TikTok影響青少年減肥觀念的研究報告




新研究:TikTok推動年輕人追求瘦身

2025年6月16日,蒙特利爾(GLOBE NEWSWIRE)——隨著「專門委員會關於螢幕和社交媒體對年輕人健康及發展影響」的報告剛剛提交,近期的Léger調查數據顯示,**近八成**的受訪者認為應該禁止TikTok向未成年人推廣與減肥相關的內容,這些內容是基於他們的興趣和偏好。於此背景下,魁北克公共衛生協會(ASPQ)發佈了一項新的案例研究,揭示社交媒體在推廣「瘦身至上」方面的令人擔憂的影響。

魁北克的擔憂現象

在魁北克,近一半的中學生希望變得更瘦,這種壓力影響著49%的女孩和27%的男孩。結果是,四分之一的學生試圖減肥,有時甚至採取危險的方法,例如跳過餐食、禁食,甚至開始吸煙。

社交媒體在塑造年輕人對美的標準方面的影響愈加明顯。「社交媒體是一把雙刃劍。它們可以促進身體多樣性,提供支持社區,並為健康專家提供平台。然而,它們同時也可能加強對肥胖的歧視,散播錯誤信息,並使危險的減肥方法變得普遍化。」ASPQ的營養師兼專案負責人Marie-Jeanne Rossier-Bisaillon警告道。

濾鏡、挑戰與偽專家:普遍的毒性文化

隨著大多數魁北克年輕人使用TikTok,該平台成為了與減肥相關內容的溫床,像是#Weightloss(1200萬條發布)或#Skinnytok(72600條發布)等熱門標籤便是明證。

「瘦弱脂肪」、「假藥」或極端健身挑戰等病毒式的趨勢,助長了一種僵化且令人內疚的瘦身文化,這些內容通常由缺乏健康專業知識的人所傳播。TikTok上充斥著貶低性的激勵內容、限制性飲食以及瘦身濾鏡。

「這些內容透過上癮的算法傳播,錯誤地傳遞出瘦身等同於成功和健康的訊息。對於正在經歷身體和心理變化的年輕人來說,這可能會帶來實際的後果。」Rossier-Bisaillon表示。

自我監管:解決方案?

儘管TikTok已經採取了一些措施來調節與瘦身相關的內容,例如封鎖與飲食失調相關的內容以及對18歲以下用戶的一些限制,但自我監管仍然不夠。

「儘管TikTok在近年來加強了自我監管措施,我們的案例研究顯示,許多內容仍然逃過了審查。」ASPQ的專案負責人Géna Casu指出。

集體責任

加強數字素養,加上更嚴格的規範,對於保護年輕人在線上環境中至關重要。

ASPQ及其Vital集體呼籲對數字巨頭進行更嚴格的監管。最近發布的「專門委員會關於螢幕和社交媒體對年輕人健康及發展影響」的建議指出:「正如委員會所強調的,對影響者的行為進行更好的監管是可能的,並且需要讓網絡巨頭對其平台對年輕人的健康和福祉造成的負面影響負責。」Casu女士解釋道。

「魁北克政府必須在九月之前承諾實施委員會的建議。年輕人的福祉必須置於網絡巨頭的商業利益之上。」Casu女士總結道。

關於魁北克公共衛生協會(ASPQ)

ASPQ聚集公民和夥伴,將可持續健康和預防作為優先事項。ASPQ通過推廣可持續健康和福祉的理念,支持社會和經濟的發展。可持續健康建立在長期視角上,既提供所有人的護理,又確保通過預防保持他們的健康。

這篇文章揭示了社交媒體對年輕人心理健康的潛在威脅,特別是TikTok這類平台如何無意中推動了對瘦身的過度追求。這不僅是個人問題,更是社會問題,涉及到教育、心理健康和數字素養等多個方面。隨著社交媒體的影響力日益增強,社會各界應該更加重視這些問題,並共同尋求解決方案,以保護年輕人的身心健康。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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