SEC官員捍衛交易隱私,Tornado Cash審判臨近




SEC的Peirce捍衛交易隱私,Tornado Cash判決即將揭曉

美國證券交易委員會(SEC)專員Hester Peirce在週一對區塊鏈研究人員和從業者表示,立法者和監管機構需要保護人們進行私密交易的權利。

她的發言正值Roman Storm的Tornado Cash審判即將作出判決之際。Peirce在科學區塊鏈會議上指出,應該保障隱私保護技術和自我保管加密貨幣的權利,並強調開源隱私軟件的開發者不應對他人如何使用其代碼負責。

“我們應該採取具體步驟來保護人們不僅能私下溝通,還能私下轉移價值,正如他們在第四修正案制定時可以用實體硬幣那樣,”她表示。

Peirce指出,“雖然一個集中式中介或甚至一個去中心化自治組織(DAO)可以對其使用施加限制,但一個不可變的開源協議是永久可供任何人使用的,因此要求其遵守金融監控措施是徒勞的。”

Peirce的言論正值Roman Storm的審判進入陪審團評議階段。Storm是加密混合服務Tornado Cash的共同創始人,該服務允許用戶隱藏加密貨幣的來源和去向,避免被監視。

壓制隱私技術會減緩創新

Peirce提到,在1990年代,政府因國家安全原因希望將強加密技術排除在私人手中。她指出,這需要通過法庭訴訟和像Phil Zimmermann這樣的加密學家反擊,才改變了局勢,促成了許多技術的進步。

“如果沒有強加密技術,互聯網無法成功,因此一群堅定的加密學家推動反擊,說服政府認識到私人手中的加密技術是一個正面影響,”她說。

“因為他們在法庭和公眾輿論中的艱苦勝利,我們每天都依賴加密技術來發送電子郵件、進行網上銀行、在線購物、通過語音和視頻進行交流,以及進行許多其他日常任務。”

DeFi經紀人規則應該被擱置

在同一演講中,Peirce還表示,監管機構不應要求企業記錄他們或客戶的交易對象,這幾乎是由所謂的去中心化金融(DeFi)經紀人規則強制執行的。

“這樣做會使我們成為監視鄰居的代理,這與自由社會的原則相悖。我們也不應要求中介介入點對點交易,”她說。

在特朗普總統於4月10日取消該規則之前,拜登政府時期的DeFi經紀人規則要求DeFi協議向國稅局披露加密銷售的總收益,包括涉及交易的納稅人信息。

加密混合器受審

Storm目前在紐約南區受審,面臨指控,稱犯罪分子利用該混合服務進行洗錢,Storm被指控負有促成他們行為的責任。如果被定罪,他可能面臨長達40年的監禁。

Storm的辯護團隊和行業人士認為,Tornado Cash就像任何工具一樣,可以被普通公民和壞人使用,軟件開發者不應對他人的行為負責。

在類似的案件中,Samourai Wallet的共同創始人因其參與加密混合協議而面臨指控。他們在7月29日最初試圖駁回案件後,選擇認罪。

這場關於隱私和監管的辯論不僅影響到加密貨幣的未來,也對整個科技行業的發展有深遠的影響。隱私技術的保護與創新之間的微妙平衡,將決定我們如何在未來的數字經濟中運作。隨著監管環境的變化,這些討論將成為未來政策制定的重要基石。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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Use my uploaded female subject as the ONLY face reference — her face, bone structure, proportions, and identity must remain 100% accurate. She is sitting low and relaxed on a worn vintage couch inside a messy 90s-era bedroom, dripping with grunge attitude and self-confidence. The entire room tells a story of obsession — the walls are completely covered in posters, photos, magazine clippings, and polaroids of HER, all different versions of her: glam looks, grungy looks, party looks, soft looks, edgy looks, all chaotic and layered, taped and pinned unevenly like a shrine to herself. Wardrobe: She wears an oversized, slouchy dark hoodie left open, revealing a white tube top underneath. The outfit is provocative but raw — lots of exposed skin at the waist, collarbones, shoulders, and legs. The vibe is unapologetically sexy, rebellious, and confident. Bare legs or very short bottoms, worn sneakers or socks, very lived-in 90s styling.
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