SEC委員反對迷因幣非證券觀點

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SEC專員對機構的memecoin立場表示異議

SEC專員Caroline Crenshaw對於該機構最近的立場表示異議,認為memecoins並非證券。根據她在2月27日的聲明,memecoins可能符合Howey測試中有關依賴他人管理努力以獲利的條件,因為開發團隊和推廣者之間存在協調。

Crenshaw指出,根據SEC最近發布的指導意見,大多數,甚至所有,加密貨幣都可以被定義為memecoins。在這份指導中,該機構表示memecoins代表著具有投機價值和高波動性的在線社交趨勢,並不被視為證券。然而,Crenshaw的觀點卻有所不同:

“今天的聲明將meme幣描繪成文化項目,旨在娛樂和社交互動。事實上,meme幣與任何金融產品一樣,都是為了賺錢而發行的。”

隨著幾起高調的詐騙、黑客事件以及甚至總統memecoin的推出,memecoins的焦點變得更加明顯,這些事件威脅到該行業的長期可行性,並引起州官員的關注。

美國監管機構和立法者試圖控制memecoins

在美國總統唐納德·特朗普推出memecoin後,幾位民主黨立法者,包括伊麗莎白·沃倫,呼籲對該總統代幣的潛在倫理違規進行調查。

2月27日,加州國會成員Sam Liccardo宣布,眾議院民主黨正在準備一項法案,禁止總統memecoins的發行。

該提案法案名為“現代薪酬和不當行為執法(MEME)法”,將禁止美國立法者贊助、發行或支持任何數字資產。此外,根據該法案,美國代表、總統、副總統及高級行政部門官員的配偶和受扶養人也被禁止發行或贊助memecoins。

律師Elizabeth Davis,曾任商品期貨交易委員會(CFTC)首席律師,最近主張memecoins應由CFTC進行監管。Davis告訴Cointelegraph,如果商品監管機構獲得對加密貨幣的監管權限,那麼memecoins很可能會被納入其監管範圍內。

這位律師還表示有信心,在未來一年內,美國將建立全面的memecoin監管,結束圍繞社交代幣的監管模糊性。

評論

這篇報導突顯了memecoins在當前加密貨幣市場中的重要性及其潛在風險。Crenshaw的異議不僅反映了對SEC內部定義的不滿,也揭示了對整個行業的擔憂。隨著監管機構開始加強對這些數字資產的監管,未來的發展將直接影響投資者的信心和市場的穩定性。

此外,隨著越來越多的立法者開始關注memecoins,這將促使行業內部進行更多的自我調整和規範,從而有助於提升整體行業的專業性和透明度。未來若能夠建立健全的監管框架,或許能夠為這些新興的數字資產帶來更為健康的發展環境。

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