SAP CEO呼籲歐洲團結放寬AI規管搶先機




SAP行政總裁呼籲歐洲團結放寬人工智能規管 保持競爭力

歐洲SAP行政總裁Christian Klein週四在紐約舉行的Reuters NEXT大會上表示,面對美國和中國加快人工智能(AI)投資及部署,歐洲需要建立更統一的市場,並採取更寬鬆的監管措施,以維持競爭力。

Klein指出,當前地緣政治環境急速變化,歐洲「比以往任何時候都更重要」,但同時「自己阻礙自己……對本不需監管的領域進行監管」。他強調:「我們需要更多的歐洲,但必須是團結的歐洲。我們需要大幅減少監管。」他認為,AI仍處於初期階段,應給予充足空間發展,待成熟後再制定嚴格的合規制度。

除監管外,Klein建議歐洲應發揮自身優勢,而非盲目模仿美國或中國。他說:「我們在慕尼黑、巴黎及東歐擁有優秀人才,也有強大的汽車和製造業,但它們正面臨高昂能源及勞動成本的巨大壓力。歐洲應專注於擁有專業知識和數據的垂直行業應用,而非僅僅是建設更多數據中心。」

Klein的發言正值布魯塞爾對歐盟人工智能法案進行修訂。歐盟委員會於11月提出「數碼總匯」計劃,旨在簡化科技法律,並將法案中對高風險AI應用的嚴格規則執行期限由2026年8月延至2027年12月。這些規範涵蓋生物識別身份認證、求職申請、醫療服務及執法等敏感領域。新方案亦打算簡化網絡Cookie同意流程,並更新通用數據保護條例(GDPR),允許Google、Meta及OpenAI等企業在新保障措施下,使用部分個人數據進行AI訓練。

評論與分析

Klein的觀點反映了歐洲在全球AI競賽中的兩難局面:一方面,歐盟致力於成為全球倫理和隱私保護的領頭羊,推出嚴格的AI監管;另一方面,過度的監管可能抑制創新和市場活力,令歐洲在AI技術發展上落後於美國和中國。

他強調「團結的歐洲」和「減少監管」的呼籲,點出了歐盟內部政策協調不足的問題。歐洲各國在經濟發展、產業結構及政策取向上的差異,常令統一市場和法律難以實現,影響整體競爭力。Klein建議聚焦垂直領域的專長與數據資源,這不僅能避免盲目追隨他國模式,更有助於歐洲利用自身產業基礎和人才優勢,打造差異化的AI應用。

從全球視角看,隨著AI技術的快速演進,監管的平衡點極為關鍵。過度嚴苛可能阻礙企業創新,過於寬鬆則可能引發倫理和隱私風險。歐盟的動態調整監管期限及規則,顯示出在推動創新與保障社會價值之間尋求妥協的努力。

對香港及亞洲市場而言,歐洲的經驗提供重要啟示:面對AI發展,如何在保障數據安全與促進技術創新間取得平衡,是全球共同的挑戰。香港作為國際金融科技樞紐,也需密切關注全球監管趨勢,並加強區域合作,提升自身在AI及數碼經濟領域的競爭力。

總結而言,SAP CEO的建議不僅是對歐洲的呼籲,更是全球科技產業面對監管與創新挑戰時的一面鏡子,值得各界深思。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
A young woman with fair skin is taking a selfie inside a fitness center (gym).

Main Subject: A young woman with long black hair in a messy bun. She is wearing a light cream or ivory long-sleeved sports zipper jacket and black tight sports shorts. She is also wearing long white socks with black stripes at the top and white sports shoes.

Expression and Pose: She is sitting on a weight training machine (apparently a leg press machine or similar) and holding a phone (with a leopard/leopard print case) to take a selfie in the mirror or using the front camera, with her face forward, a soft smile, and her face and eyes looking at the mirror.

Background (Gym): The background is dominated by modern gym equipment in dark gray and red. There are a few other unfocused people in the background, including a man on the left lifting weights or standing near a barbell, and another man in a green shirt standing near equipment. The gym floor appears dark.

Brief Prompt (Suitable for Image Search or Hashtags):

Selfie in the gym, young woman with messy bun and cream jacket, sitting on a training machine, aesthetic sporty, indoor lighting. Without changing her face. Ultra-realistic, vibrant aerial adventure photograph captures a joyful man (same face as reference image, 100% accuracy) paragliding high above a breathtaking tropical coastline. He is seated comfortably in his black and orange harness, legs dangling freely, facing the camera with a wide, excited smile, teeth showing, conveying pure exhilaration. He sports dark brown hair and a light beard,wearing a bright red t-shirt emblazoned with 'style' in bold white text within a blackCteate a Ultra-realistic, vibrant aerial adventure photograph in 9:16 ratio captures a joyful man (same face as reference image, 100% accuracy) paragliding high above a breathtaking tropical coastline. He is seated comfortably in his black and orange harness, legs dangling freely, facing the camera with a wide, excited smile, teeth showing, conveying pure exhilaration. He sports dark brown hair and a light beard,wearing a bright red t-shirt emblazoned with 'style' in bold white text within a blackrectangle, layered beneath an open blue and black plaid long-sleeved shirt. His attire includes grey cargo shorts, white socks, and distinctive red, white, and black high-top sneakers. In his left hand, he holds a black selfie stick, while his right grasps the paragliding control lines. The stunning backdrop features crystal-clear turquoise and deep blue ocean revealing intricate coral reefs and gentle breaking waves near a pristine white sandy beach. A charming coastal town with numerouswhite buildings is nestled against lush, emerald-green, tree-covered hills, which ascend to distant, hazy mountains under a softly clouded sky. Another yellow paraglider gracefully soars in the distance, and a long concrete pier extends into the tranquil water. The scene is illuminated by bright, diffused natural light, creating an exhilarating, free-spirited, and idyllic tropical mood, with a color palette dominated by vivid turquoises, deep blues, and verdant greens, beautifully contrastedby the crisp whites of the beach and town, and the bold reds of his clothing and footwear. Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A stunning, highly detailed portrait of a beautiful young woman styled in a classic 1940s/1950s pin-up/rockabilly aesthetic.
👩 Character Details
• Expression: Confident, warm, and inviting smile with a direct gaze toward the viewer.
• Makeup: Flawless skin, bold red lipstick, defined eyebrows, classic winged black eyeliner, and a subtle rosy blush.
• Hair: Dark brown, perfectly styled into voluminous, glossy victory rolls and soft, structured waves.
• Accessories: A small red and white polka-dot bow tied into her hair, a simple, elegant strand of pearl beads around her neck, and delicate dangle pearl earrings.
👗 Outfit
• A sleeveless, low-cut red dress with a white polka-dot pattern. The neckline features white trim (or a white inset) and a ruffled edge along the shoulders/bodice. The white trim is visible in the cleavage area.
📍 Setting & Environment
• Location: An indoor setting resembling a classic American diner or café with a retro ambiance.
• Background: The background is slightly blurred (shallow depth of field), featuring deep red booth seating and white/grey counter areas and subtle gold/brass accents. Other patrons are indistinctly visible in the background.
• Foreground: The woman is seated at a table or counter, leaning slightly forward with her chin resting on her hand. A white coffee cup and saucer is visible in the lower left corner.
🎨 Style & Quality
• Lighting: Soft, flattering, warm studio lighting that highlights her features and the glossy texture of her hair.
• Art Style: Hyper-realistic, high-resolution digital painting or photography, with sharp focus on the woman.
• Composition: Close-up to mid-torso portrait shot.