Nvidia推全新機械人芯片「Thor」加速AI機械人時代

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Nvidia推出售價3,499美元新「機械人大腦」晶片,瞄準機械人市場推動業務增長

Nvidia於本週一宣布,最新的機械人晶片模組Jetson AGX Thor已正式開售,開發套件定價為3,499美元。公司形容這款晶片為「機械人大腦」,並計劃於下月開始出貨首批開發套件,讓客戶能夠打造自己的機械人。

當企業利用此開發套件完成機械人原型設計後,Nvidia將銷售可直接安裝於量產機械人的Thor T5000模組。若購買量超過1,000顆晶片,單價將降至2,999美元。

Nvidia行政總裁黃仁勳指出,機械人領域是公司繼人工智能之外最大的增長機會,這推動了Nvidia過去兩年整體銷售額激增超過三倍。

Nvidia機械人及邊緣人工智能副總裁Deepu Talla在記者會上表示:「我們不製造機械人,也不造汽車,但我們透過基礎設施級電腦及相關軟件,支持整個產業發展。」

Jetson Thor晶片採用Nvidia最新一代的Blackwell圖形處理器技術,這是公司用於人工智能晶片及電競晶片的核心技術。Nvidia表示,Jetson Thor的運算速度比前代快7.5倍,能夠運行生成式人工智能模型,包括大型語言模型及視覺模型,這對於需要理解周遭環境的類人機械人尤為重要。其配備128GB記憶體,滿足大型AI模型的運算需求。

目前包括Agility Robotics、亞馬遜、Meta和波士頓動力等公司均已採用Nvidia的Jetson晶片。Nvidia亦投資了如Field AI等機械人公司。

然而,機械人業務目前仍只佔Nvidia總收入約1%,儘管自2014年以來已推出多款機械人晶片,但該業務正快速擴張。Nvidia近期將汽車及機械人部門合併,該合併單位在今年5月的季度銷售額達到5.67億美元,年增率達72%。

此外,Jetson Thor晶片亦可用於自動駕駛汽車,特別是中國品牌。Nvidia的汽車晶片系列稱為Drive AGX,雖與機械人晶片相似,但運行專為汽車設計的Drive OS操作系統。

評論與啟示

Nvidia這次推出的Jetson AGX Thor晶片,明顯是公司在AI之外,積極開拓機械人市場的戰略布局。以「機械人大腦」之名,強調其晶片不單是硬件,更是智慧機械人的核心運算中樞,反映出機械人技術正從簡單的自動化走向高度智能化。晶片性能提升7.5倍及高達128GB的記憶體配置,說明Nvidia正為未來更複雜、需要處理大量數據的機械人應用做準備。

雖然目前機械人業務在Nvidia整體營收中只佔約1%,但增長速度驚人,配合公司在AI領域的領先技術,很可能開啟機械人產業的全新時代。尤其是在自動駕駛與類人機械人領域,這種高效能、智能晶片的需求將持續攀升。

對香港及全球市場而言,Nvidia的技術推進意味著未來機械人及自動化產業將迎來新一波技術革新和商機。企業與投資者應密切關注這類核心晶片技術的發展,因為它們是推動智能機械人產業爆發的關鍵引擎。

最後,Nvidia不直接製造機械人,而是透過提供強大晶片和軟件基礎設施,扮演產業生態系統中的「神經中樞」角色。這種平台化思維不僅最大化了技術的生態價值,也讓更多創新企業有機會利用其技術快速進入市場,推動整個機械人產業的加速成長。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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