Meta AI勁嘢!讀腦準確率8成,未來點癲?

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Meta的人工智能達到80%思維解讀準確率;這對未來意味著什麼

Meta的人工智能研究團隊正朝著解讀人類思維的方向邁進。與巴斯克認知、大腦和語言中心合作,該公司創建了一個能夠從腦部活動中重建句子的人工智能模型,準確率高達80%。

Meta FAIR研究人員與@bcbl_合作,分享了兩項突破,顯示人工智能如何有助於推進我們對人類智慧的理解。

1️⃣ 成功解碼句子產生的研究,基於非侵入性腦部錄音。

2️⃣ 一項針對…

這項研究利用非侵入性的方法記錄腦部活動,該公司表示,這可能導致幫助失去語言能力的個體的新技術。

與當前通常需要侵入性程序的腦機接口不同,Meta的方法使用了磁腦電圖(MEG)和腦電圖(EEG),這兩種技術可以在不進行手術的情況下測量腦部活動。

該人工智能模型是基於35名參與者在打字時的腦部錄音進行訓練的。在評估新的句子時,Meta聲稱它能夠利用MEG數據準確預測多達80%的打字字符,顯示出至少是基於EEG解碼的兩倍效果。

然而,這種方法也有其局限性;MEG需要在磁屏蔽環境中進行,參與者必須保持靜止以確保精確的讀數。此外,該技術僅在健康的受試者身上進行測試,對於腦部受傷者的有效性仍不確定。

除了將思想轉化為文本,Meta的人工智能還幫助研究人員理解大腦將想法轉化為語言的過程。該人工智能模型分析MEG錄音,以毫秒級的分辨率監控腦部活動。

它揭示了大腦如何將抽象思想轉化為單詞、音節,甚至在打字過程中具體的手指動作。一個重要的發現是,大腦使用了一種「動態神經編碼」——這是一種將語言發展的各個階段聯繫起來的系統,同時保留對先前信息的訪問。

這可能解釋了人們在說話或打字時如何輕鬆地構建句子。Meta的研究強調了人工智能未來有可能為無法進行口頭交流的人提供非侵入性腦機接口的潛力。然而,這項技術尚未準備好投入實際應用。

這項研究的突破性成果無疑為未來的溝通方式帶來了全新的可能性。隨著人工智能在解讀人類思維方面的進展,我們可以想像,未來或許能夠幫助那些因為疾病或事故而失去語言能力的人重新獲得表達的能力。這不僅是科技的進步,更是對人類情感和社會互動的深刻理解。

然而,我們也必須保持警惕,考量這項技術的倫理問題與潛在風險。如何確保這種思維解讀技術不被濫用,並且尊重個體的隱私權,將是未來發展中必須面對的重大挑戰。這項技術的發展不僅需要技術的突破,更需要社會的廣泛討論與監管,以確保其在造福人類的同時不損害我們的基本權利。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A female model with sharp features, defined cheekbones, and intense, direct eye contact (though eyes are slightly in shadow from the hat).
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