HP報告:網絡罪犯用AI同惡意軟件工具發動攻擊

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HP 發現網絡罪犯利用惡意軟件工具和生成式人工智能

HP Inc. 最近發佈的《威脅洞察報告》指出,網絡罪犯正利用惡意軟件工具和生成式人工智能(GenAI)來提升攻擊效率。這些工具不但減少了創建攻擊組件所需的時間和技能,還使攻擊者能夠專注於實驗各種技術,以繞過檢測並誘使受害者感染其設備,例如將惡意代碼嵌入圖像中。

該報告分析了現實世界中的網絡攻擊,幫助組織了解網絡罪犯為了逃避檢測而使用的最新技術,並在不斷變化的網絡犯罪環境中進行防範。

根據來自運行 HP Wolf Security 的數百萬個終端的數據,HP 的威脅研究人員識別出了一些顯著的攻擊活動,包括:

惡意軟件工具包的使用: HP 的威脅研究人員觀察到大規模的攻擊活動正在傳播 VIP Keylogger 和 0bj3ctivityStealer 惡意軟件,這些攻擊利用相同的技術和加載器,顯示出惡意軟件工具包被用來傳遞不同的有效載荷。在這兩個攻擊中,攻擊者將相同的惡意代碼隱藏在像 archive.org 這樣的文件托管網站上的圖像中,並使用相同的加載器來安裝最終的有效載荷。這些技術幫助攻擊者避開檢測,因為從知名網站下載的圖像文件看起來是無害的,從而繞過依賴聲譽的網絡安全措施。

生成式人工智能協助創建惡意 HTML 文檔: 研究人員還識別出一個由 HTML 走私引發的 XWorm 遠程訪問木馬(RAT)活動,該活動包含下載和運行惡意軟件的惡意代碼。值得注意的是,這個加載器的特徵表明它可能是借助 GenAI 編寫的,例如包含逐行描述和 HTML 頁面的設計。

遊戲作弊者的困境: 攻擊者正在入侵承載視頻遊戲作弊工具和修改存儲庫的 GitHub,並添加了包含 Lumma Stealer 惡意軟件的可執行文件。這個信息竊取者會竊取受害者的密碼、加密貨幣錢包和瀏覽器信息。用戶經常為了下載和使用作弊而停用安全工具,這使得他們在沒有隔離技術的情況下面臨更大的感染風險。

HP 安全實驗室的首席威脅研究員 Alex Holland 評論道:“這些分析的攻擊活動進一步證明了網絡犯罪的商品化。隨著惡意軟件工具包的日益普及、價格親民且易於使用,即使是技能和知識有限的新手也能組建有效的感染鏈。將 GenAI 融入其中以編寫腳本,進一步降低了進入門檻。這使得團體能夠專注於欺騙目標並選擇最佳的有效載荷,例如針對使用惡意作弊存儲庫的玩家。”

HP Wolf Security 通過隔離未能被檢測工具識別的威脅,同時允許惡意軟件安全引爆,從而獲得對網絡罪犯最新技術的具體見解。迄今為止,HP Wolf Security 的客戶已點擊超過 650 億個電子郵件附件、網頁和下載文件,沒有報告出任何安全漏洞。

報告還詳細說明了網絡罪犯如何繼續多樣化攻擊方法,以繞過依賴檢測的安全工具,包括:

– 至少 11% 的電子郵件威脅被 HP Sure Click 躲過了一個或多個電子郵件網關掃描器。
– 可執行文件是最受歡迎的惡意軟件傳遞類型(40%),其次是壓縮文件(34%)。
– .lzh 文件的顯著上升,這些文件佔分析的壓縮文件的 11%——大多數惡意 .lzh 壓縮文件針對講日語的用戶。

HP Inc. 愛爾蘭區經理 Neil Dover 評論道:“網絡罪犯正在迅速增加攻擊的多樣性、數量和速度。如果一個惡意的 Excel 文檔被阻止,那麼下一次攻擊中的壓縮文件可能就會逃脫檢測。組織應該專注於減少其攻擊面,而不是試圖檢測迅速變化的感染方法。這意味著要隔離和限制風險活動,例如打開電子郵件附件、點擊鏈接和瀏覽器下載,以減少發生漏洞的機會。”

HP Wolf Security 在終端上運行隔離的硬件強制虛擬機來執行風險任務,以保護用戶,而不影響其生產力。它還捕獲嘗試感染的詳細痕跡。HP 的應用程序隔離技術減輕了其他安全工具可能漏掉的威脅,並提供對入侵技術和威脅行為者行為的獨特見解。

這份報告不僅揭示了網絡安全的最新威脅,也提醒企業在迅速變化的網絡環境中,必須不斷更新自身的安全策略和技術,以應對日益複雜的攻擊手段。

在未來的數字世界中,企業的防範措施不僅是技術層面的提升,更是對網絡安全文化的全面重視。企業應該加強員工的安全意識教育,並且與專業的安全服務提供商緊密合作,共同應對這場持久的網絡戰爭。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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Ultra-realistic high-fashion studio portrait of a woman [image uploaded], vertical composition, framed from mid-chest to top of head. Camera at eye level, straight-on angle with a very slight head tilt to the subject’s left. Posture & pose: upright posture, shoulders relaxed. Left shoulder slightly forward, creating a gentle diagonal line across the collarbones. Arms relaxed out of frame, fur wrap resting naturally over the shoulders. Expression: calm, elegant, and composed. Soft neutral gaze directly into the camera, slightly parted lips with a subtle natural gloss. No smile, refined and confident mood. Face & skin: smooth fair skin with realistic texture and pores, soft luminous finish (not plastic or airbrushed). Rosy blush concentrated on the apples of the cheeks. Natural highlight on nose bridge, cheekbones, and collarbones. Eyes & makeup: large almond-shaped eyes, cool gray-brown irises. Long curled lashes, soft eyeliner, muted rose eyeshadow blended outward. Straight natural brows with gentle arch. Hair: short black bob cut just above the shoulders, slightly wavy ends. Center part with soft wispy strands framing the face. Large black satin bow tied at the back of the head, visible above the crown. Accessories: silver floral drop earrings with dangling details. Matching silver statement necklace with a central floral pendant resting at the upper chest. Clothing & styling: beige satin slip dress with thin spaghetti straps, smooth fabric with subtle sheen. Black faux-fur stole draped loosely around both shoulders, adding contrast and texture. Background: clean seamless light gray to off-white studio backdrop, evenly lit with no visible texture or distractions. Lighting: soft diffused beauty lighting from the front and slightly above eye level. Gentle fill light to reduce shadows, subtle rim light outlining hair and shoulders. Balanced highlights without overexposure. Color palette: neutral beige, black, silver, soft pink skin tones, minimal and elegant. Camera & settings: full-frame DSLR or mirrorless, 85mm lens, f/2–f/2.8, ISO 100, high sharpness on eyes, shallow depth of field. Image quality: ultra-high resolution, professional fashion photography, crisp details, natural skin realism. Strictly photorealistic human portrait — no illustration, no anime, no CGI, no digital painting, no doll-like skin. {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A beautiful real human woman portrayed as Cleopatra, seated majestically on her royal Egyptian throne, maintaining 100% likeness to the reference.",
"pose": "Confident, elegant, and seductive seated posture with her back straight and shoulders relaxed. One hand rests authoritatively on the throne’s armrest while firmly holding a ceremonial cobra staff, and the other hand rests sensually on her thigh. Her legs are positioned to subtly reveal the high slit of her gown, radiating queenly dominance, power, and allure.",
"hair": "Long, thick, voluminous hair flowing past her shoulders, colored deep dark brown with a rich natural sheen. The hair is worn loose and sleek with soft natural movement, cascading elegantly down her back and framing her face in a regal manner.",
"makeup": "Bold royal Egyptian glam with highly colorful eye makeup. Her eyes feature layered pigments of turquoise, sapphire blue, emerald green, and molten gold, enhanced with dramatic black ink-style Egyptian eyeliner extending boldly beyond the outer corners in graphic, calligraphic strokes. Metallic accents and micro-shimmer highlight the inner corners. Skin remains warm, glowing, and luminous with sculpted bronze contours, peachy blush, and radiant highlights. Brows are full, strong, and queenly. Lips are soft nude-peach with a glossy, luminous finish to balance the intense eye look.",
"attire": "An ultra-luxurious, sexy Cleopatra couture gown in pure luminous white. The gown is body-hugging through the bodice and hips, featuring a plunging deep neckline adorned with gold filigree, crystal embellishments, and sacred Egyptian symbols. A dramatic thigh-high slit reveals her leg elegantly. Additional elements include gold-thread embroidery, sculpted drapery, and gemstone accents along the waist and slit. A long, ultra-sheer, lightweight cape made of fine translucent silk chiffon flows from her shoulders, delicately dusted with gold shimmer and subtle hieroglyphic motifs, adding movement and divine softness to her powerful presence.",
"crown": "An extraordinarily grand and opulent Cleopatra headpiece—the ultimate royal Egyptian crown. Crafted from radiant gold, it features a dominant central cobra (uraeus) with emerald and lapis lazuli gemstone eyes, flanked by winged sun disks, lotus engravings, and layered ceremonial plates. The crown rises elegantly with intricate detailing, inlaid gemstones, and divine symmetry, making it unmistakably royal, powerful, and legendary.",
"accessories": "Lavish layers of royal accessories including an oversized beaded broad collar necklace in gold, turquoise, lapis lazuli, and carnelian; stacked gold arm cuffs engraved with hieroglyphs; gemstone-studded bangles; multiple ornate rings; a delicate gold waist chain draped over her hips; and detailed anklets with symbolic charms that enhance her divine queen status.",
"footwear": "Traditional Egyptian royal flat sandals crafted from gold-plated leather with delicate beaded straps, turquoise and lapis inlays, open-toe design, and sacred cobra and lotus motifs."
},

"throne": {
"design": "A massive, ultra-bonggang ancient Egyptian royal throne made of carved gold, obsidian, and polished stone.",
"details": "The throne is richly decorated with winged sun disks, twin cobras, lion-head armrests, lotus and papyrus carvings, and engraved hieroglyphs symbolizing power, eternity, and divine rule. The backrest rises high above her head like a ceremonial monument, inlaid with turquoise, lapis lazuli, and gold leaf patterns. Cushioned with deep ivory and gold-embroidered textiles, the throne radiates absolute authority and unmatched royal luxury."
},

"props": {
"primary": "A ceremonial golden staff topped with a sculpted cobra head, its eyes set with glowing emerald gemstones, symbolizing wisdom, protection, and supreme power.",
"secondary": "Golden jars, papyrus scrolls, gemstone offerings, decorative incense holders emitting thin smoke trails, sacred ceremonial artifacts, and royal insignias placed symmetrically around the throne platform."
},

"background": {
"setting": "A grand Egyptian throne room at night, glowing with warm torchlight and golden illumination.",
"details": "Towering sandstone walls fully carved with hieroglyphics and royal chronicles, monumental lotus and papyrus columns trimmed in gold, statues of Egyptian gods and goddesses standing guard, large braziers casting flickering firelight, patterned gold-and-turquoise stone flooring, and sheer linen curtains gently flowing in the warm desert breeze. Macro-to-micro details are visible throughout, with no blur effect—everything is crisp, sharp, and hyper-detailed."
},

"camera": {
"shot": "Half-body to three-quarter editorial portrait showcasing her throne, flowing white gown with cape, colorful inked eye makeup, crown, and cobra staff.",
"angle": "Eye-level royal perspective emphasizing her dominance, beauty, and divine authority.",
"lens": "85mm portrait lens with ultra-sharp clarity and deep texture definition.",
"lighting": "Cinematic warm golden torchlight combined with subtle shadow sculpting, enhancing gold textures, gemstones, fabric folds, and facial features; no blur effects.",
"quality": "Ultra-sharp, high-contrast, glossy editorial realism with 8K-level detail."
}
} Create a hyper-realistic 8K close-up body portrait of a male model, using the uploaded photo as the exact facial reference. Maintain 100% accuracy of the facial features — do not alter or modify any aspect of the face. Render the skin texture, lighting, and overall composition with photo-realistic detail, ensuring lifelike color tones and natural depth of field. A man with his original hairstyle, he is standing confidently, hands in his pockets, looking directly at the camera. He is wearing a simple, light beige crew-neck sweater and dark trousers.
He is positioned between two decorated Christmas trees. The tree to his left is adorned with gold and white ornaments and warm lights, with wrapped red and gold gifts visible at its base. The tree to his right is decorated with red and gold ornaments. The background shows a warm, indoor setting, likely a home, with soft lighting, creating a festive and inviting atmosphere. The overall impression is one of relaxed holiday cheer.