HP削減利潤預測 股價急挫14%

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HP調低全年盈利預測 受美國關稅及通脹壓力影響PC需求

美國著名電腦製造商HP Inc於星期三調低2025財年的盈利預測,原因是預計個人電腦市場增長將放緩,而全球經濟環境依然充滿不確定性。消息公布後,公司股價在盤後交易中急挫14%。

根據市場研究機構IDC上月的報告,美國關稅及由此帶來的通脹壓力,將在2025年接下來的季度中,對個人電腦的需求造成負面影響。

HP財務總監Karen Parkhill表示,公司個人系統部門受關稅影響最大,「這些關稅成本不單是關稅本身,還包括我們為抵銷這些成本而增加的投資。」她預計公司能在今年第四季度開始抵銷這些額外成本。

HP現時預計2025財年調整後每股盈利介乎3.00至3.30美元,低於先前預測的3.45至3.75美元。分析師根據LSEG數據,原本預期全年每股盈利約為3.49美元。

HP行政總裁Enrique Lores指出,第二季度業績受到高於預期的關稅影響,公司未能完全抵銷這部分成本。他補充,公司已在越南、泰國、印度、墨西哥和美國增加生產,並預計到6月底,北美市場銷售的幾乎所有產品將全部在中國以外地區生產。

截至4月30日止的第二季度,HP收入為132.2億美元,略高於分析師平均預期的131.4億美元;但調整後每股盈利為71美分,低於預期的80美分。

HP的個人系統部門(包括桌面電腦及筆記本電腦)銷售額較去年同期增長7%,但打印機業務銷售額則下跌4%。

展望第三季度,公司預計調整後每股盈利介乎68至80美分,低於分析師預期的90美分。

評論與啟示

HP這次調低盈利預測,反映出全球供應鏈和貿易環境的複雜挑戰,尤其是美國對中國商品的關稅政策帶來的直接成本壓力。儘管HP積極將生產基地多元化,減少對中國的依賴,但轉移生產線同時意味著短期內需要大量投資和調整,對利潤造成拖累。

此外,PC市場的需求放緩亦警示產業趨勢的變化。隨著智能裝置及雲端服務普及,傳統個人電腦的增長空間有限,廠商必須尋找創新突破點,例如提升產品差異化、加強軟硬件整合,甚至探索新興市場的潛力。

對香港及全球投資者而言,HP的案例提醒我們關注宏觀經濟政策對科技產業鏈的影響,以及企業如何調整策略應對不確定性。未來投資決策不應僅看短期盈利數字,更要理解企業面對的結構性挑戰和長遠發展藍圖。

總括而言,HP的調整是一個警號,表明全球科技供應鏈仍未恢復穩定,投資者需謹慎評估相關風險,尤其是在地緣政治和經濟政策變動頻繁的時代。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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