Hikma製藥評級獲升!展望穩定,業績強勁




標普全球評級提升希克瑪製藥長期發行人信用評級至「BBB」

標普全球評級近日將希克瑪製藥(Hikma Pharmaceuticals)及其於2025年7月9日到期的5億美元債券的長期發行人信用評級,由「BBB-」上調至「BBB」。此舉反映公司在2024財年的強勁業務動力及穩健表現。

希克瑪製藥於2024財年錄得穩健業績,實現了約9%的廣泛有機收入增長。這主要得益於超過100款新產品的推出,成功抵銷了美國仿製藥業務因向Jazz Pharmaceuticals支付增加版稅而帶來的毛利率下滑壓力。

公司憑藉多元化的產品組合及在注射劑和品牌藥業務上的新產品推出,加上近期收購了Xellia Pharmaceuticals的美國資產,持續保持業務動力。同時,希克瑪亦採取審慎的自由支出政策,並保持穩定的股東回報機制。

儘管公司有一筆5億美元的高級無擔保債券將於2025年7月到期,但其流動資產充裕,並擁有一筆11.5億美元的循環信貸額度(RCF),該信貸額度未來至2029年才到期,為公司提供足夠的財務保障。

標普全球評級維持希克瑪的穩定展望,預計公司將保持每年約4%-6%的良好收入增長,且息稅折舊攤銷前利潤率(EBITDA)維持在26%-27%之間,甚至略有提升。預測未來12至24個月,公司的自由營運現金流(FOCF)將超過2億美元,而調整後的債務與EBITDA比率則接近1.5倍。

希克瑪2024年的表現穩健,信用指標年比年保持穩定,並於2025年年初保持良好開局。其有機收入增長超過市場預期及自身6%-8%的指引目標。

儘管面臨即將到期的5億美元債券,但公司流動性充足,並預期將在未來數週內順利完成債務再融資。其在注射劑及品牌藥的多元產品組合,加上收購帶來的增強實力,有望彌補美國仿製藥業務面對的挑戰。公司財務結構穩健,過去十年淨債務與EBITDA比率一直低於2.0倍。

標普的穩定展望顯示,希克瑪具備良好業務持續力,能抵禦美國貿易關稅政策可能帶來的供應鏈影響,以及美國仿製藥和注射劑市場的競爭壓力。公司預計未來1至2年將維持4%-6%的收入增長,EBITDA利潤率約26%-27%,自由營運現金流超過2億美元,調整後債務與EBITDA比率約1.5倍。

評論與分析:希克瑪製藥的信用評級提升意味著什麼?

希克瑪製藥此次獲得標普評級提升,反映出其在醫藥市場中不斷擴展產品線和穩健財務管理的成果。尤其是在美國市場,面對仿製藥毛利率下降的壓力,公司透過積極推出新產品及收購策略,有效分散風險,保持收入和現金流的增長,展現出較強的抗壓能力。

從財務角度來看,希克瑪的流動性策略和債務管理亦值得肯定。擁有充足的循環信貸額度,為未來債務再融資提供了保障,降低了財務風險。保持淨債務與EBITDA比率低於2倍,反映出公司財務杠杆控制得宜,為投資者帶來信心。

然而,未來挑戰仍然存在。美國仿製藥市場競爭激烈,且貿易政策的不確定性可能影響供應鏈成本。此外,持續推出新產品及收購亦需要大量資金投入,若管理不善,可能影響公司現金流及盈利能力。

對香港投資者而言,希克瑪的評級提升是一個積極信號,代表公司基本面健康,有望在全球醫藥市場中持續擴張。不過,投資者仍需關注其在美國市場的政策風險及競爭態勢變化,以及公司未來融資安排的透明度和穩定性。

總括而言,希克瑪製藥透過多元化產品組合、謹慎財務管理及靈活資金運用,成功提升了信用評級,為未來發展奠定了良好基礎。這對於醫藥行業中尋求穩健投資標的的投資者,無疑是一個值得關注的亮點。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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Generate an ultra-realistic, highly ultra-detailed, 8k resolution with 1080x1080 pixel portrait of me using the uploaded image for reference (preserved the likeness and the original face for reference) of a striking, high-resolution portrait of a young woman with long, flowing wavy brunette hair, seated gracefully on a simple black wooden chair in a dimly lit studio. She wears an oversized, off-white knitted sweater that drapes loosely over her frame, slipping off one shoulder to reveal smooth skin and add a subtle touch of sensuality. Her pose is elegant and contemplative: one arm rests gently on the chair’s backrest while her hand delicately supports her chin, and her gaze is directed thoughtfully toward the side, creating an intimate and introspective mood. The lighting is expertly crafted with a single soft, directional light source positioned to the side, casting gentle shadows that sculpt her form and highlight the texture of the knitwear and the natural contours of her legs and arms. This chiaroscuro effect enhances the depth and dimensionality of the image, emphasizing the softness of her skin and the intricate weave of the sweater. The background is a smooth, muted dark gray, providing a minimalist and distraction-free backdrop that contrasts beautifully with her light-colored apparel and warm skin tones. *** The composition is a full-body vertical frame that captures the model’s seated posture with perfect balance, positioning her slightly off-center to create visual interest and harmony. The overall color palette is subdued and warm, featuring neutral tones that evoke a sense of calm and understated elegance. The image is impeccably sharp, showcasing fine details such as the delicate waves of her hair, the subtle folds in the fabric, and the natural texture of her skin. The style is classic and timeless, blending modern minimalism with emotive portraiture to convey quiet strength, beauty, and introspection. Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A hyper-realistic, highly detailed portrait of a beautiful woman in a 1950s/Pin-Up style, evoking the essence of a classic Hollywood starlet on a glamorous vacation.
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• Hair & Hat: Long, voluminous, deep brown hair styled in soft, glamorous waves/curls. She is wearing a very large, wide-brimmed straw hat that casts a soft shadow on her face.
• Attire: A chic, form-fitting black dress with white polka dots. The dress has an off-the-shoulder, sweetheart neckline bodice that cinches at the waist with a thin black belt. She is also wearing a black scarf with white polka dots tied around her neck like an ascot.
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• Style/Vibe: Vintage glamour, 1950s Hollywood, high-fashion editorial. [Subject]: Young Asian female with "Imada Mio-inspired" doll-like aesthetic (精緻洋娃娃臉). She has large round expressive eyes, a small V-line face, and rosy cheeks. Her expression is innocent, energetic, and slightly flirty. [Hair]: Messy morning hair (剛睡醒的凌亂感), long dark brown hair, slightly tousled, natural volume. [Outfit]: Wearing an oversized translucent white button-down shirt (男友風白襯衫), unbuttoned at the top to reveal collarbones, creating a "bottomless" look (下衣失蹤風格). [Style]: Japanese Gravure Photobook style (寫真集風格), Pure & Sexy vibe, bright high-key lighting, soft skin texture, Fujifilm PRO 400H color tone.