GENIUS法案阻止科技巨頭主導穩定幣市場




GENIUS法案阻止大型科技公司和銀行主導穩定幣市場:Circle高管

Circle的首席策略官Dante Disparte表示,GENIUS法案確保科技巨頭和銀行在穩定幣市場中不會主導,必須面對嚴格的結構和監管障礙。

Disparte在週六的Unchained播客中提到:“GENIUS法案有一個我稱之為——只為了我的遺產——的Libra條款。”任何非銀行機構若想發行與美元掛鉤的代幣,必須成立一個“獨立實體,更像是Circle而不是銀行”,並且要通過反壟斷審查,還需面對擁有否決權的財政部委員會。

銀行方面也不能輕鬆過關。Disparte指出,發行穩定幣的貸款機構必須將其放在法律上獨立的子公司中,並確保這些代幣在一個不承擔風險、無槓桿、無貸款的資產負債表上。

這種結構甚至比摩根大通等公司提出的存款代幣模型“更為保守”。Disparte補充道:“這為市場參與者和美國消費者創造了清晰的規則,最終最大的贏家是美元本身。”

GENIUS法案以兩黨支持通過

這項法案上週以超過300票的支持通過,其中包括102名民主黨人的支持。Disparte認為,這部《指導和建立美國穩定幣的國家創新法案》(GENIUS Act)為美元在全球數字貨幣競賽中提供了“基於規則的”力量。

他表示:“加密貨幣終於得到了它所想要的:合法化、在美國獲得法律和監管的清晰路徑,以及競爭的機會。”

該法案保留了對於發行者的州金錢傳輸法律的零散規定,當資產超過100億美元時,則要求國家信託銀行特許經營。

值得注意的是,該法案禁止利息產生的穩定幣,推動嚴格的披露標準,並對未擔保的“穩定”代幣引入刑事處罰。Disparte表示,類似Terra的實驗“已經消失”。

然而,批評者認為,對收益的禁令可能會抑制消費者的採用,並使海外發行者獲得優勢。Disparte聲稱,收益“是一種二級市場創新”,更適合由去中心化金融協議提供,一旦基礎層穩固。

DeFi獲得優勢,因GENIUS法案禁止收益

GENIUS法案對收益產生的穩定幣的禁令可能會將投資者需求轉向基於以太坊的去中心化金融(DeFi)平台。

隨著穩定幣中不再有利息激勵,DeFi成為了生成鏈上被動收入的主要選擇,根據分析師Nic Puckrin和CoinFund的Christopher Perkins的預測,“穩定幣夏季”現在可能會演變成“DeFi夏季”。

這項禁令對於機構投資者尤其重要。與零售用戶不同,金融機構有義務生成回報,使得收益機會至關重要。分析師指出,這可能會導致機構資本湧入DeFi,特別是在以太坊上,該平台在該領域的總鎖倉價值中佔主導地位。

這項法案的通過無疑是對穩定幣市場的一次重大調整,未來的發展將如何影響整個加密市場,以及消費者和機構投資者的行為,值得我們持續關注。這不僅是對穩定幣的規範,更是對整個加密生態系統的重新定義。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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