Citadel對DeFi框架的挑戰引發業界強烈反對



Citadel對DeFi框架的挑戰引發行業憤怒
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Citadel Securities向美國證券交易委員會(SEC)發出的一封信中指出,某些去中心化金融(DeFi)系統與傳統交易所相似,應該受到相應的監管。

主要內容:
* Citadel Securities告訴SEC,某些處理代幣化美國股票的DeFi協議可能類似於交易所或經紀商,因為它們通過智能合約匹配買賣雙方。
* Citadel表示,對DeFi的任何豁免應遵循正式的規則制定過程,警告不平衡的監管可能會削弱投資者保護。
* Uniswap的創始人Hayden Adams及其他加密貨幣評論員對此信表示譴責,認為其錯誤地將開源開發者視為中介,並反映出對去中心化基礎設施的更廣泛抵制。

Citadel在12月2日提交的信件中,呼籲SEC對去中心化金融(DeFi)採取謹慎的態度,認為某些處理代幣化美國股票的系統可能類似於受監管的市場基礎設施,應予以相應評估。

隨著這封信的公開,加密貨幣界在社交媒體上表達了強烈的不滿。

在前主席Gary Gensler的任內,SEC被普遍認為對加密行業持懷疑態度,但自唐納德·特朗普總統重返白宮以來,該機構的態度變得更加和緩。在Gensler的任期內,該機構主張大多數數字資產應遵循現有的證券法,並為DeFi制定了更具對抗性的監管環境。

在信中,Citadel指出,許多自動化協議以類似於傳統交易所的方式將買賣雙方聚集在一起,即使其運作機制依賴於智能合約而非集中式運營者。Citadel認為,這些系統能夠使用預設規則執行交易,可能滿足與交易所或經紀商相關的定義,特別是在促進證券相關產品的交易時。

Citadel還表示,任何監管豁免應在對投資者保護影響進行明確檢查後才可實施,警告稱代幣化市場與傳統市場之間的不一致監管可能會導致透明度和合規性的缺口。

加密社區在社交媒體上掀起了激烈的討論。Uniswap的創始人Hayden Adams批評該信件,認為它實際上試圖將開源開發者視為集中式中介。他還反駁了Citadel的主張,認為DeFi無法保證“公平訪問”,並指出無許可的協議擴大了參與,而非限制。

加密政策專家“BlockProf”也表示:“Citadel剛剛向加密項目宣戰,採用了Gensler在其未能成功規範DeFi時提出的論點,並攻擊了委員Hester Pierce在其反對意見中提出的觀點。”

這一事件不僅反映出傳統金融機構對DeFi的擔憂,也揭示了加密貨幣行業內部對於如何平衡創新與監管的深刻分歧。隨著DeFi的快速發展,如何有效地監管這些新興技術同時保護投資者,將成為未來監管機構面臨的重要挑戰。

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