AI搶飯碗?程式員三年後變「驗貨員」?

Ai




Instagram聯合創辦人Krieger預測:三年內軟件工程師將只審查AI生成的代碼——手寫代碼真會消亡嗎?

隨著生成式AI的迅速興起,近幾年來我們的工作方式發生了顛覆性的變化。去年,NVIDIA首席執行官黃仁勳曾表示,隨著AI的普及,軟件工程這一職業可能會消亡。儘管編碼似乎是一條有利可圖的職業道路,黃勸勉年輕人探索其他領域,如生物學、教育、製造業或農業。

Instagram的聯合創辦人Mike Krieger似乎也持有類似看法。在最近的一次播客訪談中,這位現任Anthropic首席產品官透露,軟件工程師的角色正迅速演變,未來他們將開始審查AI生成的代碼,而不是親自編寫(根據《商業內幕》的報導)。

Krieger對此話題的看法並不完全表示AI會完全取代編碼工作。相反,重複性和單調的任務將由AI負責,軟件工程師則會將專業知識轉向更為敏感的任務,這些任務AI可能無法妥善處理。

他表示:「我認為三年後的工作將是:提出正確的想法,進行正確的用戶互動設計,找出如何正確委派工作,然後在大規模上審查事物——這可能是靜態分析的回歸,或者是AI驅動的分析工具來評估實際生成的內容。」

即使是亞馬遜網絡服務首席執行官Matt Garman也表示,AI的迅速出現和普及可能迫使軟件開發者停止編碼,並要求他們在該領域提升技能,以獲取新技能。

Garman指出:「如果你往前推24個月,或者某段時間——我無法準確預測——大多數開發者可能不再編碼。」

科技公司思考軟件角色的未來

我們看到像Salesforce和Meta這樣的公司分享了有趣的軟件開發策略。例如,Salesforce首席執行官Marc Benioff表示,公司正在認真考慮在2025年招聘軟件工程師。

Meta首席執行官馬克·祖克伯格似乎也贊同Benioff的看法,聲稱中級AI工程師可能會在2025年取代Meta的專業編碼職位。

另一方面,微軟的工作趨勢指數報告顯示,AI並沒有從專業人士那裡奪走工作。相反,執行官們擔心公司內部缺乏人才以填補空缺。

值得注意的是,微軟正在招聘具備AI能力的員工,導致LinkedIn上添加AI技能(如Copilot和ChatGPT)的成員數量激增了142倍。

最近,谷歌聯合創辦人謝爾蓋·布林表示,對於谷歌工程師來說,每周工作60小時是「生產力的甜蜜點」,這可能會進一步威脅到軟件工程職位。

然而,多項報告表明,AI可能只是一時的潮流,實際上沒有人每天都在使用AI工具。另有報導指出,到2025年,30%的AI主題項目可能會因概念驗證失敗而被放棄。

儘管如此,微軟聯合創辦人比爾·蓋茨認為,AI將取代人類的大多數工作,但某些生活方面將專門保留給人類以維持真實性。值得一提的是,蓋茨之前也曾表達過對AI可能取代他自己工作的擔憂。

一位讀者在我報導後聯繫我,分享了有關AI使某些職業變得冗餘的高關聯性。他是一名軟件工程師,分享了一段比較不同AI模型編碼性能的YouTube視頻,包括DeepSeek、OpenAI的o1和03推理模型。

「劇透:所有模型都能通過初級關卡,但無法超越基本層次。」

這段時間依然充滿不確定性和變化,但如今AI確實感覺不再只是個「潮流」。

在這一背景下,我認為我們應該對AI的發展保持開放的態度,並積極探索如何與這些技術共存。雖然AI的潛力巨大,但人類的創造力和情感智慧仍然是無法被取代的。未來的職場可能會是一個人類與AI協作的環境,這需要我們重新思考職業的定義和技能的必要性。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
Prompt:
Use my image in Ultra-realistic, hyper-detailed, 8K cinematic portrait of a young stylish man, using the uploaded image for exact face and hairstyle.
Outfit: An oversized red knit sweater with white hearts, exactly as described in the prompt.
Pose: A hyper-realistic close-up portrait with a messy, cropped framing showing only the boy holding the book. His left hand rests on the wooden table and covers part of his cheek, with a subtle smile on his lips. His other hand holds the book titled "Something I Never Told You" with the word "YOU" written in pink, exactly as
described in the prompt. Background: Not specified. Base Setup
keep 100 percent facial information adherence of the attached image and turn her into a lone traveler posed on a sunlit desert dune ridge, captured as a live action photograph or movie still, not an illustration or CGI render, with a sexy, confident, heat soaked editorial mood.

Shot and Camera
Full body shot from slightly low height, framing her on the right third, with sweeping dunes rolling into the distance on the left, using a wide cinematic lens feel that keeps the landscape vast and minimal.

Identity and Pose
She has a slim, toned build, medium height impression, sun kissed skin, and long loose hair blown by the wind. She stands barefoot on the crest, one leg forward so the hip shifts naturally, one hand resting on her upper thigh and the other lightly gripping a sheer wrap at her side, wearing a high cut desert bikini with a gauzy open sarong that shows plenty of leg and midriff without nudity, head turned over her shoulder with a subtle, knowing smile, 8k Photorealistic and hyper realistic.

Lighting and Environment
Harsh midday sun from high right casts crisp shadows along her body and the dune ripples, with soft sky bounce filling the shadows enough to keep detail. The sand textures, wind carved ridges, and pale blue sky remain exactly like the reference, with faint footprints and slight imperfections grounding her on the slope.

Masking and Constraints
Change only by adding the subject and her wardrobe, keep dune shapes, lighting direction, perspective, horizon line, and white balance identical, preserving realistic body proportions and clear contact between her feet and the sand. Absolutely no added text, no painterly or toon look, no CGI plastic skin, no see through fabric on intimate areas, no warped limbs or floating feet, strictly require consistent perspective, natural film like grain, fine skin texture and sand detail, and physically correct contact shadows in the sand depressions around her feet. Create a hyper-realistic cinematic scene inside a traditional Wing Chun training hall. The man from the uploaded reference image is training at a wooden dummy with Ip Man standing beside him, personally correcting his technique. Keep both faces accurate to the reference image: exact skin tone, hairstyle, age, expression, and natural sweat on their skin.
Both wear classic black Wing Chun uniforms with white cuffs. Show Ip Man’s calm, focused guidance as he places his hands near the student’s arms on the wooden dummy. Capture the wooden dummy with polished texture and rich warm tones.
Include authentic Chinese decor: calligraphy scrolls, carved wooden frames, soft lantern light, and other students blurred in the background. Use shallow depth of field, warm natural lighting from the windows, and crisp detail on clothing and skin. The scene should feel like a still frame from an Ip Man movie, grounded, disciplined, and cinematic.