AI唔止慳錢咁簡單?領導層都要識用嘅新思維!

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人工智能如何超越成本削減工具

隨著企業爭相利用人工智能來削減成本和提高生產力,支持者認為它的潛力遠不止於此。自從兩年前ChatGPT的推出使得人工智能成為那些未處於技術前沿的人們能夠觸及的現實以來,大家對於它對工作和生產力的影響的關注仍然持續。早期的假設認為,最大的變化會發生在低層職位上。畢竟,我們已經看到工廠中越來越多的機器人出現,專業服務公司所招聘的實習生數量也在減少,因為人工智能能更有效地完成許多盡職調查和其他檢查工作。

然而,最近似乎人工智能的影響開始向組織的高層延伸。一部名為《HBR管理者生成式人工智能指南》的新書指出,這項技術可以作為“共同思考者”,幫助高管進行更具戰略性和批判性的思考,並提供支持論點或研究的例子,從不同的角度挑戰假設。

這本書的作者Elisa Farri和Gabrielle Rosari分別是國際顧問公司Capgemini Invent的管理實驗室副總裁和內容及研究總監。在最近的訪談中,他們解釋了技術的發展使其成為一個超越生產力工具的存在。Farri指出,大多數管理者的任務都是複雜的,人工智能可以作為一個“陪練夥伴”。她補充說,價值不僅在於提出問題,而在於進行對話,以解決問題和完善思考。Rosari提到,最近的一項調查顯示,約80%的管理者能夠看到潛力,但只有少數人能夠朝著共同思考的方向邁進。他補充道,這之間存在著“雄心與行動之間的文化差距”。

與許多管理實踐領域一樣,領導者與落後者之間的這一鴻溝很可能會對組織產生重大影響。不出所料,這些作者所訪談的MBA學生在採用這一方法方面似乎比當前的管理者更為先進。這將進一步給目前在職的管理者帶來壓力,迫使他們意識到所面臨的機遇。Farri表示:“這是一種責任。他們不需要成為專家,只需親自參與,並意識到風險和陷阱。”

一位迅速看出人工智能潛力的資深高管是Andrew Rashbass,他曾任《經濟學人》集團、路透社和Euromoney Institutional Investor的首席執行官。最近,他與劍橋大學機器學習、人工智能和醫學的約翰·漢弗萊·普拉默教授Mihaela van der Schaar領導的van der Schaar Lab合作。這段與人工智能潛力的接觸,加上在哈佛商學院的教學經驗,讓他堅信這項技術能在促進企業更具人性化的方面——文化——發揮作用。這一點至關重要,因為儘管傳統上對於文化需要是什麼有很多討論,但卻缺乏幫助組織從現狀轉變到理想狀態的工具。由於這樣的轉變往往需要在行為和態度上進行反覆的引導,傳統的培訓方法,如課程和“外出集會”往往效果不佳。因此,Rashbass探討了人工智能是否可以作為一種“即時教練”。

他並不是唯一一位看到人工智能在教練方面潛力的人。根據《金融時報》最近的報導,市場上出現了大量旨在民主化這種服務的產品,這些產品在某種程度上已經向高管提供了這樣的服務。然而,Rashbass相信他與兒子Elie和其他人創立的ScultureAI在這個時候能提供一些特別的服務,因為許多組織因疫情封鎖、社會變遷以及面對更大不確定性和複雜性而在文化建設上面臨挑戰。

他指出,辦公室工作者通常一天內會參與數百次數字互動,他建議通過參與其中的一小部分,這項技術可以幫助確保員工在執行任務時思考正確的事情。他認為,將他的技術添加到電子郵件和其他交流方式中,實際上就像邀請一位教練參與對話——就像高爾夫球手的球童一樣。他在最近的訪談中表示:“這是利用人工智能來讓人類變得更好。”在這一點上,他與Capgemini的Farri和Rosari的觀點相似。對於他們來說,聚焦於生產力的“失衡”敘述讓他們感到沮喪,他們堅持認為,對於那些願意改變思維模式的人,人工智能帶來了“解鎖價值而不僅僅是削減成本的巨大機會”。

這些目標無疑會引起一些前瞻性領導者的共鳴。然而,遺憾的是,對於許多人來說,機器人作為真實人員的替代品的誘惑,可能比共同駕駛者、共同思考者等概念更具吸引力。

在這個人工智能日益普及的時代,企業不應僅僅將其視為成本削減的工具,而是應該探索如何利用這項技術提升組織的整體運作與文化建設。正如Rashbass和Capgemini的專家所提到的,將人工智能與人類智慧結合,或許才是未來成功的關鍵。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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Ultra-detailed pastel kawaii cosplay portrait of a woman [image uploaded] character, posed with hands gently pressed together under her chin in a soft, doll-like gesture; vivid long wavy hair in split-gradient lavender and pink with styled curled ends; straight bangs dyed pastel lavender; decorative accessories throughout the hair including pastel bows, lace ribbons, small charms, and a frilled white lace headpiece with pink accents; makeup: heavy kawaii style with saturated pink eyeshadow, pink blush extending across cheeks and nose, glossy pink lips, heart-shaped cheek stickers, and large contact-lens-enhanced eyes; outfit: pastel pink lace wrist cuffs with big bows and heart embellishments, soft pastel clothing with ribbons and frills; background: dreamy soft-focus bokeh in shimmering pink tones creating a magical fairytale atmosphere; lighting: bright soft diffused beauty lighting with zero harsh shadows, high exposure pastel glow, smooth porcelain skin texture, ultra-saturated colors, whimsical fantasy aesthetic, high-resolution portrait photography. Negative: no real-person likeness, no watermark, no text, no distortion, no extra limbs, no deformed face, no realism unless stylized, no background objects. {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra, the eternal Queen of Egypt, radiating supreme authority, elegance, and divine power.",
"angle": "Full-body editorial portrait captured at a cinematic 3/4 angle, both Cleopatra and the horse positioned diagonally, rendered in ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is riding a majestic white horse, seated confidently with impeccable royal posture, her torso slightly turned to a 3/4 angle to emphasize grace and dominance.",
"hands": "One hand gently holds the gold-accented reins, while the other rests elegantly near her waist, displaying ornate jewelry.",
"expression": "She looks directly at the camera with a calm, commanding, and seductive gaze—the unmistakable presence of a queen born to rule."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "An opulent, ultra-bongga Cleopatra couture gown in pristine white and radiant gold. The gown features a sculpted corset bodice richly embroidered with gold hieroglyphic motifs, sun-disk patterns, and crystal beadwork. Flowing white silk, chiffon, and sheer organza panels cascade dramatically from the waist and shoulders, creating powerful movement as she rides. A daring thigh-high slit reveals her leg, balancing sensuality with imperial elegance. Every seam is traced with gold-thread embroidery for a luminous, goddess-like silhouette.",
"accessories": "She wears the exact Cleopatra headpiece from the attached reference image: a regal black-and-gold striped nemes-style headdress with a polished gold cobra (uraeus) centerpiece at the forehead, structured side panels, and intricate gold detailing. Paired with a wide Egyptian collar necklace with turquoise accents, engraved gold arm cuffs, crystal finger rings, an ornate gold waist belt, delicate anklets, and elegant flat Egyptian sandals.",
"hair": "Her hair is fully concealed beneath the nemes headpiece as shown in the reference image, ensuring perfect historical accuracy and symmetry.",
"makeup": "Ultra-bold, highly colorful Egyptian eye makeup with ceremonial ink artistry. Her eyes feature sharp elongated black kohl eyeliner extended dramatically past the outer corners, layered with vivid turquoise, teal, emerald green, sapphire blue, violet, and metallic gold pigments blended in high-fashion gradients. Beneath each eye, intricate hand-drawn ink designs inspired by ancient Egyptian symbolism are visible—fine black and gold lines, dots, and sacred motifs echoing hieroglyphs and protective markings, following the natural curve of the lower eye and cheekbone. Her complexion is flawless and softly bronzed with luminous highlights, brows are sculpted and powerful, cheeks carry a subtle coral-rose flush, and lips are finished in a refined nude-rose satin tone to balance the intense, artistic eye look."
},

"props": {
"animal": "A powerful, majestic white horse with a flowing ivory mane, sculpted muscles, and intelligent dark eyes. The horse wears elegant white-and-gold tack engraved with Egyptian motifs, symbolizing royal conquest, divine favor, and sovereignty."
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "A vast open desert landscape near the Egyptian palace and pyramids at golden hour, stretching endlessly beneath a dramatic sky glowing with gold, amber, and soft ivory tones.",
"midground_details": "Distant pyramids rising from the sand, monumental stone statues, ceremonial banners moving in the wind, and faint silhouettes of royal guards and attendants placed far behind for scale.",
"micro_elements": "Fine desert sand lifted by the horse’s movement, sharply defined gold engravings on the reins, visible embroidery threads on the gown, subtle translucency of sheer fabrics, radiant light reflections on gold surfaces, and crisp, realistic shadows—everything rendered with extreme clarity and zero blur."
},

"lighting": {
"type": "Cinematic natural golden-hour lighting with soft reflective highlights.",
"effect": "Warm sunlight intensifies the white-and-gold palette, ignites the vibrant eye makeup colors and ink details, and illuminates the horse’s coat, creating a radiant, divine, editorial glow."
},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for maximum sharpness across subject and background",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/250s to freeze motion while maintaining realism",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus from foreground to background, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "High-fashion editorial, cinematic realism, divine Egyptian royalty, white-and-gold couture contrasted with vibrant ceremonial eye art, powerful, sensual, ultra-detailed, sharp, majestic"
} A dynamic, ultra-realistic action shot of a snowboarder performing a high-air jump on a snowy mountain slope. The rider wears a bright green winter jacket, black snow pants, gloves, and a dark beanie, with reflective goggles catching the cold mountain light. A cloud of visible breath escapes from the rider’s mouth in the freezing air. Snow explodes upward from the snowboard, creating sharp, frozen particles suspended mid-air. The background features a dramatic high-altitude landscape with forested slopes and distant mountains under soft, cold blue lighting. Capture cinematic contrast, DSLR realism, 85mm lens, f/2.8, crisp details, slow-motion energy, dynamic composition, atmospheric depth, high-clarity sports photography.