A股短期主線:防禦資產與政策對沖!




券商晨会精华:防御型资产及政策对冲方向仍为A股短期主线

在今天的券商晨会上,中信建投指出,稀土供需格局向好,並在關稅戰的背景下呈現攻守兼備的局面;國金證券則表示看好未來幾年工程機械內需的復甦上行期;華泰證券認為,防禦型資產及政策對沖方向仍然是A股短期的主線。

根據財聯社4月21日的報導,上周五市場出現震蕩調整,三大指數均小幅下跌。從板塊表現來看,環氧丙烷、通信設備、銀行及深海科技等板塊的漲幅較為突出,而旅遊、美容護理、乳業及農業等則呈現下跌趨勢。截止上周五收盤,滬指跌0.39%,深成指跌0.31%,創業板指跌0.4%。

中信建投:稀土供需格局向好 关税战背景下攻守兼备

中信建投指出,美國本土稀土公司MP Materials確認,由於卷入貿易衝突,向中國出口稀土精礦的業務因“不具商業可行性”而陷入停滯。MP Materials希望在美國本土建立稀土產業鏈,但海外建立完整的稀土產業鏈所需的時間不容小覷,短期內仍主要依賴中國,而中國擁有全球約90%的稀土冶煉分離及磁材生產產能。預計到2024年,中國將進口稀土13.3萬噸,其中稀土金屬化合物7.73萬噸主要來自緬甸、老撾和馬來西亞,而稀土金屬礦5.56萬噸幾乎全部來自美國,百川計算實際折算氧化鉻鈷約為4500噸。供應方面,預計到2025年美國對中國的稀土精礦出口將停滯,東南亞的稀土供應可能會收緊,而國內則會加強稀土生產和出口的雙重管制,需求端則是人形機器人需求的放量元年。在關稅戰的背景下,稀土行業的攻守兼備值得持續關注。

国金证券:看好未来几年工程机械内需迎来复苏上行期

國金證券指出,3月挖掘機內銷同比增長28.5%,以履帶起重機為首的部分非土方板塊內銷開始回暖。他們看好未來幾年工程機械內需的復甦上行期,並預計將帶動工程機械公司的業績增長。特別關注工業母機,中國國際機床展覽會(CIMT)有望提升該板塊的關注度。近期貿易摩擦加劇,建議重點關注工業母機領域的頭部企業。

华泰证券:防御型资产及政策对冲方向仍为A股短期主线

華泰證券指出,中美關稅的擾動壓制市場的風險偏好,資金交投相對清淡,滬深兩市成交額回落,A股可能處於震蕩歇腳期。在二季度經濟走勢波折預期下,投資者對政策對沖的預期強化,此外,逆勢資金的托底力量延續,底部位置仍有支撐,但上行動力仍待凝聚,破局點可能在於後續政策的定調和科技產業周期的催化。

在配置上,防禦型資產及政策對沖方向仍為短期主線。在紅利資產中,交運、保險、通信服務等2024年分紅率有望提升且擁擠度低;在政策對沖端,關注內需等方向中景氣改善的潛力。此外,當前科技調整相對充分,隨著後續風險偏好的修復,可以適當布局具備一定產業催化的超跌方向。

從這次券商晨會的分析來看,市場的短期走勢受到多重因素的影響,包括國際貿易環境的變化及內需的復甦趨勢。特別是稀土供需的改善與工程機械的回暖,顯示出特定行業在政策支持下的增長潛力,這對於投資者來說是一個重要的信號。未來的投資策略應該更加注重防禦型資產的配置,並靈活應對市場波動,以把握潛在的機會。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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Create a photorealistic image of uploaded photo sitting at a relaxed outdoor restaurant in London on a cool Wednesday morning in March 2026. The sky is clear, the spring air is crisp, and the city feels calm as it wakes up. She is the focal point of the shot—wearing a light scarf, gently stirring her tea while gazing off to the side with a thoughtful expression. Everything behind her, from the waiter moving about to the soft morning traffic, should fall into a smooth blur, giving the picture the effortless, candid atmosphere of a moment casually snapped on a phone. Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A full-body photograph of a glamorous female model in a vibrant, retro 1950s pin-up style bikini. The lighting should be bright, sunny, and highly saturated, evocative of a vintage summer advertisement or a pop art aesthetic.
Model & Outfit:
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• Swimwear: A two-piece retro bikini with a high-waisted bottom and a halter-neck top. The top is turquoise/teal with white polka dots, featuring a large bow detail at the bust. The bottom is a contrasting, high-rise, ruched style in pale peach or coral with small dark polka dots.
Setting & Composition:
• Location: A mid-century modern-style poolside scene on a bright sunny day.
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• Vibrant, High Saturation, Retro Summer, 1950s Pin-up, Mid-Century Modern, Pop Art, Poolside Glamour, Commercial Photography, Magazine Ad, Halter Bikini, High-Waisted, Sunny Day. Edit the uploaded photo (face based on the reference photo). Ensure the face remains consistent with the person in the uploaded image, without changing facial structure, skin tone . Create a Create an 8K ultra-realistic image of a jpyful woman dancing and celebrating in the rain outdoors. She has a big smile on her face, eyes closed with happiness. She is wearing a floral sleeveless dress with a fitted waist and a short, flowy skirt. She has a simple gold necklace and her dark hair is tied back. Her arms are raised, one hand higher than the other, and she is barefoot, standing on wet ground with her toes touching the surface. The background is blurred with dark green trees, emphasizing her joyful expression and movement. The rain is falling steadily around her, creating a lively and vibrant atmosphere. Using a Canon EOS R camera with a 50mm f/1.8 lens, f/2.2 aperture, shutter speed 1/200s, ISO 100 and natural light, Full Body, Hyper Realistic Photography, Cinematic, Cinema, Hyper detail, Ultra hd, Color Correction, ultra hd, hdr , color grading, 8k.