亞洲股市回調 聚焦美歐關稅談判與企業業績




亞洲股市小幅回落 投資者關注美國與貿易夥伴的關稅談判及企業業績

新加坡訊——亞洲股市於週二在創下近四年高位後出現回落,投資者正觀望一系列企業財報,同時評估美國與其貿易夥伴之間的關稅談判進展。

歐洲市場的猶豫氣氛預計將持續,焦點落在SAP和UniCredit等企業的財報。EUROSTOXX 50期貨及德國DAX期貨均下跌0.5%,英國富時100期貨則回落0.3%。

MSCI亞太地區(日本除外)指數在亞洲早盤曾觸及2021年10月以來最高點,但最終下跌0.4%。該指數今年累計上漲近16%。

美股標普500指數及納斯達克於週一均創歷史新高收市。

日本市場在週一選舉假期後恢復交易。此次上議院選舉中,執政聯盟遭遇挫敗,但首相石破茂誓言繼續留任。日本股市開盤曾短暫上漲,但隨後反轉至下午時段下跌,因選舉結果已被市場大致消化,且情況並未如投資者最初擔憂般嚴重。

日圓於週一反彈約1%,回補部分過去數週的跌幅,但最新匯價仍稍微走弱,報147.73兌一美元。

澳洲聯邦銀行經濟學家Kristina Clifton表示,石破茂領導力的削弱將為日本帶來更多財政擴張的空間,這對日本資產包括日圓不利。

她指出:「若市場對日本財政支出的擔憂加深,長期日本國債收益率及日圓可能下跌。」

投資者目前高度關注8月1日截止的關稅談判。歐盟正考慮更廣泛的反制措施,因與美國達成可接受協議的前景日益渺茫。

Clifton認為,對全球經濟前景影響最重要的協議是與歐盟及日本的貿易協議。

她補充:「美元對這些貿易協議宣布的反應將取決於協議的細節。」並指出美元可能會再次相對歐元及英鎊走軟。

歐元報1.1689美元,較前一交易日上升0.5%,但仍未回到本月初觸及的近四年高點。今年以來歐元已升值13%,反映投資者尋求替代受關稅不確定性影響的美國資產。

美元指數(衡量美元兌六種主要貨幣的匯率)報97.905。

本週投資者將密切關注華爾街巨頭Alphabet及特斯拉的財報,以及歐洲重量級企業LVMH和羅氏的業績,因關稅不確定性籠罩市場前景。

近週聯邦儲備局(Fed)獨立性及美國總統特朗普是否會解雇Fed主席鮑威爾的傳聞,使投資者神經緊繃。

特朗普上週似乎接近解雇鮑威爾,但最終因擔心市場動盪而打住。

美國財政部長貝森特週一表示,應全面檢視聯邦儲備機構及其成效,進一步加劇市場對Fed獨立性的疑慮。

市場普遍預期Fed在7月會議將維持利率不變,但年底前可能降息。市場焦點將集中於鮑威爾週二的講話,以尋找政策寬鬆的時間線索。

高盛策略師預計Fed將從9月開始連續三次各降息25個基點,前提是通脹預期維持穩定,且Fed獨立性問題不致擴大。

商品方面,布蘭特原油期貨下跌近1%,報每桶68.56美元,美國西德州中質油則下滑1%,報每桶66.51美元。

評論與分析

這篇報道清晰呈現了當前全球金融市場面對的多重不確定因素——從亞洲股市的震盪、歐洲企業財報的壓力,到美國與主要貿易夥伴之間的關稅談判僵局,以及美聯儲獨立性的政治風波。這些因素交織在一起,令市場氣氛轉為謹慎。

從香港投資者角度看,這些動態提醒我們,全球經濟環境依然充滿波動,單靠某一市場或資產類別難以穩健獲利。特別是日本政治變動對日圓及日本資產的影響,值得密切關注,因為日本是亞洲重要經濟體,其貨幣政策走向將牽動區域資本流向。

此外,歐盟和日本的貿易協議談判進展不明,美元可能面臨波動,對港元及本地市場亦有連鎖反應。投資者應保持警覺,靈活調整資產配置。

關於美聯儲,政治干預的疑慮可能削弱市場對其政策的預期穩定性,增加市場波動性。這提醒投資者,宏觀政策風險依然是未來投資環境中不可忽視的因素。

總結來說,這篇報道不單是財經新聞,更是一個提醒:在全球化的金融市場中,政治、經濟與政策因素緊密交織,投資者必須具備多角度思考和風險管理能力,才能在複雜多變的環境中尋找機遇。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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