美國議員批評加密貨幣為「詐騙」




「加密貨幣沒有合法的使用案例」——美國國會議員史蒂芬·林奇

林奇與他的民主黨同僚在周三的新聞發布會上譴責加密貨幣,並呼籲發展中央銀行數字貨幣(CBDC)。

美國民主黨的立法者在新聞發布會上將加密貨幣形容為一種「騙局」,並推動中央銀行數字貨幣的發展。眾議員麥克辛·沃特斯提到一項名為「CBDC反監控國家法案」的法案,該法案將禁止創建由政府控制的數字美元,並稱之為「反創新法」。沃特斯表示,反CBDC法案和穩定幣法案「危及我們的國家安全」。

參議員史蒂芬·林奇在新聞發布會上表示,加密貨幣並沒有合法的使用案例:

> 「作為一個委員會,我們了解到,目前為止,加密貨幣沒有合法的使用案例,除非你把每一個影響美國企業的勒索病毒事件都算作非法行為,而這些事件都是由加密貨幣促成的。」

「這是一種高風險且波動性大的產品,根本不應該出現在一個運行良好且受監管的金融體系中。整個行業都是一場騙局。」他說。

美國前總統唐納德·特朗普在一月份簽署了一項行政命令,禁止CBDC的發展。

各國對CBDC的看法分歧

在二月份,聯邦儲備主席杰羅姆·鮑威爾在參議院聽證會上證實,在他的任期內,中央銀行不會開發CBDC。

其他國家則在推進其法定貨幣的數字化,通常以使其貨幣在數字時代保持競爭力為理由,同時保持對貨幣的主權控制,而不是將發行權交給第三方穩定幣公司。

印度中央銀行宣布將擴大其CBDC測試,專注於數字盧比的新使用案例。

在七月份,澳大利亞中央銀行計劃在與選定機構的封閉實驗中測試批發CBDC。

英國央行行長安德魯·貝利最近表示,英國央行「不應該發行CBDC」,並認為這可能會破壞銀行系統。他補充說,英國央行應該專注於代幣化存款。

這一系列的討論和立法動向反映了全球對於數字貨幣和CBDC的不同看法。美國的民主黨立法者明顯對加密貨幣持懷疑態度,認為它的存在對金融體系構成威脅,而其他國家則在尋求如何利用數字貨幣來提升經濟競爭力。這樣的分歧不僅顯示了政策制定者對於金融科技的不同認知,也可能影響未來的金融創新方向。

在這個快速變化的數字貨幣世界中,如何平衡創新與監管,成為了各國政府面臨的一大挑戰。這不僅關乎經濟的穩定性,也涉及到國家安全及公眾信任的建立。

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