巴林17億美元投資美國 助創3萬職位




巴林王儲宣布將在美國投資逾170億美元

華盛頓消息——巴林王儲薩爾曼·本·哈馬德·阿勒哈利法(Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa)於星期三在與美國總統特朗普會面時宣布,計劃在美國投資超過170億美元,雙方會談重點圍繞貿易、伊朗及地區安全議題。

根據計劃,巴林預計將簽署一項約值70億美元的合約,由其國家航空公司海灣航空(Gulf Air)購買12架波音飛機,並選擇另外6架的購買權,同時購買40台通用電氣發動機。白宮官員透露了這項消息。

王儲薩爾曼表示:「我們非常高興宣布這些價值170億美元的交易將落實在美國,這是真實的,絕非虛假交易。」

這次宣布是在王儲於橢圓形辦公室會見特朗普期間作出,正值特朗普五月訪問中東後簽訂多項外國投資協議之際。當時,特朗普在利雅得促成沙特承諾向美國投資6000億美元,並同意向沙特出售價值近1420億美元的軍火。

巴林由遜尼派統治,是美國重要的安全夥伴,駐有美國海軍第五艦隊。2020年,巴林在美國斡旋的亞伯拉罕協議下與以色列建立外交關係,部分原因是對什葉派多數的伊朗的共同關注。根據特朗普的貿易政策,巴林出口面臨10%的基線關稅,但免於其他國家出口所承受的更高關稅。

特朗普表示,雙方將私下討論伊朗問題。伊朗正承受壓力,需重啟與美國的核談判,美國與三個歐洲主要國家已同意將八月底定為達成協議的最後期限。以色列和美國上月對伊朗核設施發動攻擊,稱其核計劃旨在發展核武器,但德黑蘭堅稱核計劃純粹是民用。

一位美國官員表示,這項新的巴林交易將支持3萬個美國工作崗位,該交易是在特朗普和商務部長霍華德·拉特尼克(Howard Lutnick)的協助下促成。

巴林預計還將與Oracle和Cisco簽署協議,計劃用Cisco產品取代中國伺服器,該官員透露。

此外,巴林希望擴大在美國能源、科技及製造業的投資。

該官員表示,王儲計劃投入資金增加美國國內鋁產量,投資美國液化天然氣(LNG)生產以保障能源供應,並購買尖端人工智能晶片,與美國大型雲端服務提供商合作。

訪問期間,巴林王儲簽署了多項協議及諒解備忘錄,以確認這些安排。

其中一份備忘錄致力推進巴林與美國的和平核能合作,由美國國務卿馬可·魯比奧(Marco Rubio)與巴林外長阿卜杜拉蒂夫·本·拉希德·阿爾扎亞尼(Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani)於國務院訪問期間簽署,隨後在橢圓形辦公室會談中確認。

美國官員表示,巴林國王將於今年稍後訪問華盛頓,最終敲定這些協議,鞏固兩國經濟繁榮的合作成果。

評論與啟示

這次巴林王儲訪美並宣布逾170億美元的投資,彰顯出美國在中東地區的經濟與安全影響力依然深厚。尤其是在美國與伊朗關係緊張的背景下,遜尼派國家如巴林積極深化與美國的合作,反映出地區權力格局的微妙變化。巴林不僅是美國海軍第五艦隊的駐地,更是美國推動中東安全戰略的重要樞紐。

此外,這些投資涵蓋航空、能源、科技與製造業,顯示巴林在尋求多元化經濟發展的同時,亦希望借助美國技術與市場優勢提升國家競爭力。特別是在替換中國產品的決策上,突顯出全球科技供應鏈及地緣政治的分裂趨勢。

值得關注的是,這批巨額投資將創造大量美國就業機會,這對特朗普政府強調「美國優先」的政策有實質支持作用。未來,巴林與美國在能源及人工智能領域的合作,也可能成為中東科技發展與美國技術出口的新典範。

然而,這些協議能否完全落實,仍需關注地區政治穩定性與全球經濟環境變化。尤其是伊朗核問題的進展,將對該地區安全及投資氛圍帶來深遠影響。

總括而言,巴林此舉不僅是經濟投資,更是地緣政治佈局的一環,反映出中東國家在大國博弈中尋求自身利益最大化的策略調整。對香港及國際投資者而言,理解這背後的政治經濟脈絡,有助於把握未來中東與美國經貿合作帶來的新機遇與挑戰。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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