美國法院駁回Coin Center對Tornado Cash的上訴




法院結束Coin Center與美國財政部對Tornado Cash的上訴

美國第十一巡迴上訴法院已經駁回了加密倡導組織Coin Center對美國財政部的上訴,該上訴涉及財政部外國資產控制辦公室(OFAC)於2022年對Tornado Cash混合服務的制裁。

在周四的文件中,上訴法院批准了一項撤回下級法院裁決的動議,並根據Coin Center與美國財政部的聯合申請發出指示,要求駁回該案。根據法院的說法,這一駁回基本上結束了Coin Center對財政部OFAC的法律挑戰。

Tornado Cash的制裁背景

在2022年,OFAC將多個與Tornado Cash相關的錢包地址列入制裁名單。Coin Center隨後提起訴訟,指控財政部“超越了其法定權限”進行制裁,儘管還有其他利益相關方提起了訴訟,包括六名Tornado Cash用戶及其背後的加密交易所Coinbase。

在消息傳出後,Tornado Cash的原生代幣(TORN)價格一度上漲超過14%,達到10.55美元,但隨後回落至9.47美元。

Coin Center執行董事彼得·范·瓦爾肯堡在周一的社交媒體上表示:“這是我們在Tornado Cash制裁背後的法定權限問題上的法律戰鬥的正式結束。政府對繼續推進和捍衛其過於廣泛的制裁法解釋並不感興趣。”

Cointelegraph在發稿時聯繫了Coin Center的發言人,但尚未收到回應。

法律後果與開發者的未來

該上訴的駁回發生在Tornado Cash的共同創始人之一羅曼·斯托姆(Roman Storm)預定於兩週後在紐約聯邦法院出庭受審之際。斯托姆面臨洗錢、共謀經營未經授權的貨幣轉移者及共謀違反美國制裁的指控。目前尚不清楚這一撤回的上訴是否會在斯托姆的案件中發揮作用。

另一位Tornado Cash的共同創始人兼開發者阿列克謝·佩爾采夫(Alexey Pertsev)已在荷蘭被判定洗錢罪,並被判處超過五年的監禁。與斯托姆同案的另一位開發者羅曼·塞梅諾夫(Roman Semenov)在發稿時仍在逃。

這一事件突顯了加密貨幣行業在法律與合規性方面的複雜性,尤其是在面對政府機構的監管行動時。Coin Center的法律挑戰雖然結束,但這並不意味著Tornado Cash的開發者將不再面臨法律風險。這一案例也引發了對加密貨幣監管的廣泛討論,未來可能會影響更多類似服務的運營模式和法律地位。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
A young person with short blonde hair squatting confidently in front of a white sports car on a wet city street at night. Captured with a wide-angle fisheye lens for dramatic distortion. Neon signs, Japanese billboards, and glowing city lights reflect on the wet pavement. Moody, cyberpunk-inspired atmosphere with light rain and soft reflections. Casual streetwear—oversized dark sweatshirt, loose grey pants, worn sneakers. Background filled with vibrant nightlife, blurred car headlights, and bustling urban energy. High contrast, teal-orange tones, cinematic depth, film grain, atmospheric haze, shallow depth of field, 35mm film look, poster-style composition, ultra-realistic lighting. Create a hyper-realistic cinematic scene inside a traditional Wing Chun training hall. The man from the uploaded reference image is training at a wooden dummy with Ip Man standing beside him, personally correcting his technique. Keep both faces accurate to the reference image: exact skin tone, hairstyle, age, expression, and natural sweat on their skin.
Both wear classic black Wing Chun uniforms with white cuffs. Show Ip Man’s calm, focused guidance as he places his hands near the student’s arms on the wooden dummy. Capture the wooden dummy with polished texture and rich warm tones.
Include authentic Chinese decor: calligraphy scrolls, carved wooden frames, soft lantern light, and other students blurred in the background. Use shallow depth of field, warm natural lighting from the windows, and crisp detail on clothing and skin. The scene should feel like a still frame from an Ip Man movie, grounded, disciplined, and cinematic. A hyper-realistic portrait of a man wearing bright yellow neon glasses, his face illuminated with glowing mathematical formulas and physics equations. Warm golden light reflects from his glasses onto his skin. The man has a serious, intelligent expression, short styled hair, and a trimmed beard. His yellow puffer jacket also glows with floating equations and symbols, giving a futuristic holographic effect. Dark teal bokeh lights in the background create depth and contrast. Ultra-detailed skin texture, cinematic lighting, sharp focus, high-contrast neon glow, sci-fi aesthetic, 8K, volumetric light, depth of field, crisp reflections.