李在明推稅制改革 助韓股息大提升

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南韓總統李在明:擬改革稅制以提升股息派發 助推本地股市吸引力

首爾消息——南韓總統李在明於周三表示,政府正準備重整國家的稅務制度,目的是增加股息派發,這是他推動本地股市更具吸引力的整體策略之一。

李在訪問韓國交易所時指出:「只要不嚴重損害公共財政,降低稅率以增加股息收入會更好。」他同時指示加強監管措施,防止市場內的不公平交易行為,並推行「一擊出局」制度,嚴懲非法交易,這些措施由其發言人轉述。

李在競選期間的主要政綱之一,是推動多項資本市場改革,解決所謂的「韓國折價」問題。這個現象指的是南韓企業由於股息派發偏低及企業管治不透明,導致股價相較全球同業普遍被低估。

李在明於6月4日就任總統翌日,其所屬民主黨重新提交立法,擴大董事會成員的受託責任,強化對股東權益的保護,計劃本月內通過該法案。

自李在明勝選以來,南韓基準股價指數KOSPI持續反彈,市場對他提出的「KOSPI 5,000」目標充滿樂觀,該計劃旨在將指數最終推升至5,000點。周三收市時,KOSPI上升1.23%,報2,907.04點,為2022年1月14日以來的最高水平。

評論與啟示

李在明政府積極推動資本市場改革,尤其聚焦於提升股息派發,反映出南韓希望透過改善投資回報來吸引更多資金流入本地股市,從而縮窄與全球市場的估值差距。這不僅是經濟政策上的調整,更是對投資者信心的一次重要提振。

引入「一擊出局」制度,嚴懲非法交易,顯示政府決心加強市場監管和透明度,這對於提升整體市場的公平性和效率至關重要。若能成功實施,將有助於改善南韓企業管治的聲譽,減少過去因治理不善而帶來的「韓國折價」現象。

此外,擴大董事會成員的受託責任,強化對股東權益的保護,亦是資本市場成熟的關鍵一步。這些措施有助於促進企業更透明、負責任的經營,從而吸引長線資金和機構投資者。

然而,改革能否真正達到預期效果,仍取決於政策的落實力度與市場的回應。稅制改革需在不損害公共財政的前提下推行,平衡股東與國家利益;監管制度亦需有實際執行力,避免流於形式。

綜觀而言,南韓此次改革動作展現了政府推動資本市場國際化和現代化的決心,對香港及其他亞洲市場亦有借鑒意義。隨著全球資本流動性加強,透明且具吸引力的市場環境將成為贏家,南韓的嘗試值得密切關注。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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