法布里病市場預計快速增長至2034年




Fabry 病市場在研究期間(2020–2034)將快速增長 | DelveInsight

Fabry 病市場因為患病率上升和診斷技術改善而增長。雖然酶替代療法(ERTs)和 GALAFOLD 佔主導地位,但新興的基因療法和新治療方法顯示出潛力。然而,兒科治療的空白和長期療效仍然是挑戰。創新和改善獲取將是未來擴展的關鍵。

根據 DelveInsight 的報告,2024 年在七大市場(7MM)中的 Fabry 病市場規模估計接近 **17 億美元**,預計到 2034 年將持續增長。美國在 2024 年的 Fabry 病市場規模佔約 **52%**,相較於其他主要市場,如歐洲四國(德國、法國、意大利和西班牙)、英國和日本。

根據 DelveInsight 的評估,2024 年 7MM 中約有 **17,000** 例確診的 Fabry 病病例。許多知名公司,如 **Idorsia Pharmaceuticals、Sanofi、Sangamo Therapeutics、UniQure Biopharma、4D Molecular Therapeutics** 等,正在積極開發創新的 Fabry 病藥物,這些新型療法預計在預測期間內進入市場,並可能改變市場格局。

一些主要的 Fabry 病治療包括 **GALAFOLD(migalastat)、ELFABRIO(PRX-102/pegunigalsidase alfa-Iwxj)、FABRAZYME(agalsidase beta)、REPLAGAL(agalsidase alfa)、Lucerastat、Venglustat(GZ402671)、Isaralgagene civaparvovec(ST-920)、AMT-191、4D-310** 等。

在 **2025 年 3 月**,Sangamo Therapeutics 提到與 FDA 就 ST-920 的加速批准路徑達成一致,預計在 2025 年下半年提交生物製劑許可申請(BLA)。而在 **2025 年 2 月**,Sangamo Therapeutics 於第 21 屆世界研討會上發表了針對 Fabry 病的 Isaralgagene civaparvovec 的 I/II 期 STAAR 研究的更新數據。

Fabry 病是一種罕見的遺傳性溶酶體儲存病,因 GLA 基因突變導致 α-galactosidase A 酶的缺乏或功能失常。這種酶對於分解一種名為 globotriaosylceramide(Gb3 或 GL-3)的脂肪物質至關重要。當酶缺乏時,Gb3 會在血管、神經和器官的細胞中積累,導致逐漸損害。Fabry 病的症狀通常在兒童時期開始,可能包括手腳灼熱疼痛、小型暗紅色皮膚斑點、出汗能力下降、腸胃問題和眼部異常。

隨著時間的推移,該病可能導致腎衰竭、心臟病和中風等嚴重併發症。診斷需要結合酶活性測試、基因檢測以識別 GLA 突變,以及組織活檢或影像學檢查以評估器官受累情況。早期的 Fabry 病診斷和治療,通常使用酶替代療法(ERT)或伴隨療法,對於管理疾病和減緩其進展至關重要。

在未來的市場中,Fabry 病的治療選擇將會多樣化,這將有助於改善患者的生活質量和預期壽命。然而,市場的增長也面臨著一些挑戰,包括高昂的治療費用、診斷延遲和個性化治療的困難。這些因素都需要在未來的研究和政策制定中得到重視,以確保患者能夠獲得所需的治療。

這一市場的動態變化顯示出,隨著新技術的出現和治療方法的改進,Fabry 病的管理和治療將會迎來新的機遇。對於患者來說,這不僅僅是治療的問題,更是改善生活質量的希望。

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