【貿戰風雲】關稅不明朗 商界採取觀望策略增至首位




民意調查:關稅不確定性下,「觀望」成首選策略

2025年5月27日

原材料成本和供應鏈中斷是影響最大的兩個因素。

近日,一項由Endeavor Business Intelligence(食品加工雜誌母公司Endeavor Business Media的研究部門)進行的調查顯示,近60%的企業領導者表示,他們的業務已經受到美國特朗普政府實施的新關稅或美國貿易夥伴對這些措施作出反應的顯著影響。超過三分之一的受訪者表示,他們的經營成本至少增加了10%。

這項調查涵蓋了近200位來自各行業的領導者,其中製造業、汽車業和建築業的受訪者佔了約三分之二。調查結果顯示,關稅和貿易爭端帶來的不確定性,導致近四成領導團隊避免採取重大戰略行動,而是採取「觀望」的態度。

「在這一早期階段,像重新佈局供應鏈或投資新產能這樣的大幅度轉變仍然很少見」,Endeavor Business Intelligence團隊在報告中表示。

超過三分之一的受訪者表示,他們已經提高了價格,以轉嫁成本增加。然而,這一數字遠低於Endeavor Business Intelligence約六周前進行的類似調查中預期的漲幅。

另一個與四月調查結果顯著不同的地方是,供應鏈中斷似乎比預期更為普遍:38%的企業領導者表示他們正在處理此類中斷,比四月調查受訪者的預期高出16個百分點。

您可以在這裡下載報告詳情和調查結果。相關報告

繼續閱讀

作為編輯,我對這篇文章的內容有以下想法:

這項調查結果反映出當前國際貿易環境的高度不確定性,企業領導者紛紛採取保守策略,以應對關稅和貿易爭端帶來的風險。原材料成本和供應鏈中斷成為影響企業經營的主要因素,近六成的企業領導者表示他們的業務已經受到顯著影響。

採取「觀望」策略的企業領導者佔比近四成,這表明他們暫時不願意採取大規模的戰略行動,而是等待觀察形勢的發展。這種態度或許可以理解,但長期來看,企業可能需要採取更積極的措施,以適應不斷變化的貿易環境。

此外,調查結果還顯示,超過三分之一的企業已經提高了價格,以轉嫁成本增加。然而,這一數字遠低於預期,表明企業在轉嫁成本方面可能面臨一定的挑戰。

總的來說,這項調查結果為我們提供了當前企業經營環境的一個縮影,也提醒我們,企業需要密切關注國際貿易形勢的變化,並及時調整策略,以應對風險和挑戰。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
Certainly! Here’s an enhanced, detailed, and artistic prompt tailored for an AI image generator:

---

Create a highly detailed, artistic portrait of a young East Asian woman embodying a “Imada Mio-inspired” doll-like aesthetic (精緻洋娃娃臉). She has large, sparkling round eyes full of warmth and expression, a delicate V-shaped face with soft contours, and subtly flushed, rosy cheeks. Her lips are naturally plump and softly tinted, and her facial expression combines innocence, playful energy, and a touch of flirtatiousness.

Her hair is long, dark brown, and appears tousled as if she has just awakened—soft, voluminous, and gently messy (剛睡醒的凌亂感). Stray strands fall around her delicate face and shoulders, capturing the texture and natural flow of freshly mussed morning hair.

She is dressed in an oversized, translucent white men’s button-down shirt (男友風白襯衫), with the top buttons casually undone to reveal delicate collarbones and a hint of bare skin beneath, evoking a sensual yet pure “bottomless” (下衣失蹤風格) look. The shirt drapes gracefully, with natural folds and slight translucency, enhancing the softness and allure of the scene.

The overall mood is inspired by elegant Japanese Gravure photobook aesthetics (寫真集風格), radiating a Pure & Sexy charm. Use soft, luminous, high-key natural lighting to bathe her in a gentle glow, imparting a creamy, flawless, and porcelain-like skin texture. Emulate the timeless Fujifilm PRO 400H film tones with pastel coloration, subtle pinks and blues, and a carefully balanced color palette, giving the image a dreamy and refined photographic quality. The composition should feel intimate and inviting, expertly capturing both innocence and understated seduction, with fine attention to detail and artistry. {
  "image_generation_request": {
    "prompt": "Ultra-realistic portrait of a man walking toward the camera on an airport runway at night He wears a white long-sleeve shirt with sleeves rolled up and dress pants, shoes. The camera is very close, capturing his face sharply - textures of skin, smoke from his lips, and subtle reflections of firelight in his eyes. Behind him, slightly out of focus, a commercial airplane is burning intensely, with huge flames, roaring firestorms, and thick black smoke rising high. The fiery glow casts dramatic orange highlights on his shirt and face, creating deep shadows and a gritty, cinematic mood. Wet runway reflects the blaze, enhancing the dramatic atmosphere.",
    "dimensions": {
      "width": 1200,
      "height": 1200
    },
    "style_descriptors": [
      "Cinematic",
      "Photorealistic",
      "Gritty",
      "Dramatic Lighting",
      "Macro Photography",
      "8k resolution"
    ],
    "subject_details": {
      "action": "Walking toward camera, smoking",
      "clothing": "White long-sleeve shirt (rolled sleeves), dress pants, shoes",
      "facial_features": "Sharp focus, skin texture, firelight reflection in eyes"
    },
    "environment_details": {
      "location": "Airport runway at night",
      "background": "Commercial airplane burning, intense fire, thick black smoke, out of focus",
      "ground": "Wet runway, reflecting fire"
    }
  }
} A low-angle, wide-lens street shot in a bustling cityscape (similar to Shibuya, Tokyo). A young woman crouches confidently beside a modified, glossy purple sports car with a Japanese license plate. She wears a black graphic tee, cargo pants, white sneakers, and silver jewelry. The background features tall glass skyscrapers, colorful billboards, neon signage, and warm late-afternoon lighting. Strong perspective distortion emphasizes the height of the buildings and the car’s aggressive stance. The mood is stylish, bold, and modern, capturing urban automotive culture with a cinematic, hyper-real aesthetic. High detail, high contrast, crisp reflections, editorial fashion vibe, dynamic street energy.

🎬 YouTube Premium 家庭 Plan成員一位 只需 HK$148/年

不用提供密碼、不用VPN、無需轉區
直接升級你的香港帳號 ➜ 即享 YouTube + YouTube Music 無廣告播放

立即升級 🔗