GM斥資8.88億紐約廠推新一代V8引擎




通用汽車在紐約動力系統廠投資8.88億美元 擴大引擎生產及打造新一代V8引擎

底特律消息——通用汽車(GM)周二宣布,將在紐約布法羅的Tonawanda動力系統廠投資8.88億美元,以增加引擎產量並研發下一代V8引擎。

這筆投資原本是先前宣布的3億美元,用於該廠生產電動車驅動單元的計劃,現在則轉向加碼傳統引擎的生產。這反映出汽車製造商正逐步調整策略,應對電動車市場需求增長不及預期的情況。此前,通用汽車曾積極遊說美國國會撤銷加州的電動車規定,顯示其在電動車政策上的複雜態度。

通用表示,此次投資將支援第六代V8引擎的生產,這款引擎主要用於全尺寸卡車和運動型多用途車(SUV),並預期將提升燃油效率。

紐約州州長霍楚爾(Kathy Hochul)指出,該項目將支持Tonawanda廠約870個工作崗位,其中包括177個被視為風險較高的職位。州政府計劃提供最高約1696萬美元的稅收抵免,以換取通用的投資承諾。

紐約州上周宣布將暫停對電動車銷售未達標的罰款,為期兩年。

雖然通用汽車在電動車轉型方面比其他車廠更堅持,但也已縮減部分早前的電動車投資計劃,包括將電池廠股權出售給合作夥伴LG能源。

通用CEO瑪麗·巴拉(Mary Barra)曾表示,公司計劃於2035年只銷售純電輕型車輛,但同時強調會「根據顧客需求調整策略」。

近年來,通用高層強調會根據市場需求調整電動車推廣步伐,但仍持續推出多款電動車,現時在美國已有約12款電動車型上市。

在2023年與汽車工人工會(UAW)的談判中,通用已承諾在Tonawanda廠投資3億美元生產驅動單元,但該產品尚未開始生產。

編者評論:通用汽車的策略調整反映出電動車市場的複雜現實

通用汽車此次大手筆轉向加強傳統V8引擎生產,顯示出電動車市場仍未完全成熟,消費者接受度和基礎設施發展速度不一,令車廠不得不兼顧傳統燃油車的需求。這種「雙軌並進」策略,既是對市場現實的務實回應,也凸顯出電動車轉型的挑戰並非一蹴而就。

此外,紐約州政府的稅收優惠和暫停電動車銷售罰款政策,反映地方政府在推動新能源車普及上的靈活態度,願意給予產業喘息空間以平衡經濟與環保目標。

從投資角度看,通用雖然在電動車轉型路上仍具競爭力,但其股價是否被低估仍有待市場進一步檢驗。這也提醒投資者在新能源汽車熱潮中需保持理性,關注企業的長遠戰略和執行力,而非盲目追逐短期概念。

總括而言,通用汽車的動作反映了全球汽車產業在新能源轉型過程中,既要迎合政策導向,也要回應消費者習慣與市場現實的複雜平衡。這種多元發展模式或將成為未來一段時間內汽車業的常態。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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