美債債務攀升 美股期貨波動有限




美國股指期貨走勢平穩,市場憂慮債務問題令前一日大跌後暫時止跌

美國股指期貨周四交易表現較為平淡,較前一交易日因美國高企債務水平引發的拋售有所緩和。截至美東時間05:55(格林威治標準時間09:55),道指期貨下跌42點,跌幅0.1%;標普500期貨上升6點,漲幅0.1%;納指100期貨則上漲50點,升幅0.2%。

周三主要股指普遍下挫,道瓊工業平均指數重挫逾800點,原因是美國國債收益率飆升,部分源於市場擔心美國總統特朗普的稅改法案會令國債規模進一步膨脹至難以承受的水平。另一方面,20年期國債160億美元拍賣需求疲弱,也推高了國債收益率,因債券價格與收益率走勢通常呈反比。

稅改法案加劇債務憂慮

美國眾議院預計會在凌晨舉行對特朗普所謂「龐大而美麗」的預算法案投票。共和黨在眾議院掌權,正努力克服黨內對該法案的分歧,希望能順利通過。該法案除了延長2017年的減稅措施外,還將削減小費和汽車貸款的稅率,並增加國防及邊境安全支出,但同時削減了低收入美國人關鍵的食品和健康計劃補助。

非黨派分析師指出,這些變動將令美國目前高達36.2萬億美元的債務負擔,額外增加3至5萬億美元。穆迪上周末將美國主權信用評級下調,指責歷屆美國政府未能有效控制龐大的國債規模。稅改法案的通過成為市場不確定性的關鍵因素,因為稅收減免會大幅削減聯邦收入,令政府更加依賴舉債。

特朗普曾聲稱其貿易關稅收入將彌補因減稅帶來的財政缺口,但目前徵收的關稅收入遠遠不足以改善政府財政狀況。

五月初步採購經理指數將揭示貿易戰影響

經濟憂慮因近月貿易摩擦而加劇,亦拖累股市表現。投資者現正關注即將公布的五月初步商業活動數據,這將提供特朗普關稅政策對經濟影響的新線索。

標普全球綜合採購經理指數(PMI)上月降至50.6,較三月的53.5有所下降,僅略高於50的擴張分水嶺。製造業指數預計降至49.9,顯示可能萎縮;服務業指數則預計微升至51.0。

Snowflake調高預期,股價大漲

企業方面,雲端數據存儲公司Snowflake(紐交所代碼:SNOW)在盤前股價飆升,該公司上調了2026財年產品收入預測,預期隨著企業加大人工智能支出,對其數據分析服務需求強勁。

服裝零售商Urban Outfitters(納斯達克代碼:URBN)股價同樣在盤前大幅上揚,受惠於季度業績超預期,這是其連續第二個季度收入強勁增長,並且連續第三季度每股盈利加速提升。

石油價格因OPEC+增產傳聞下跌

石油價格周四進一步下跌,因市場擔憂供應過剩。彭博社報導,石油輸出國組織(OPEC)及其盟友(合稱OPEC+)正討論是否於6月1日會議上再次大幅增產。

截至美東時間05:55,布蘭特原油期貨下跌1.4%,報每桶63.99美元,西德州中質原油(WTI)期貨同樣下跌1.4%,報每桶60.69美元。報導稱,7月可能增產41.1萬桶/日,但尚未達成最終協議。OPEC+已在5月和6月逐步解除減產措施,向市場增加供應。

評論與啟示:

這篇報道充分展現了美國市場當前面臨的多重壓力點:債務負擔沉重、稅改法案帶來的財政不確定性,以及貿易戰的連鎖反應。美國國債收益率飆升反映了投資者對政府財政健康的擔憂,而穆迪下調信用評級則進一步加劇了市場的信心危機。

稅改法案的財政影響無疑是核心焦點。雖然減稅可能短期刺激經濟,但長遠看增加的債務負擔將限制政府的政策靈活性,尤其在全球經濟面臨多重挑戰時更是隱憂。特朗普對關稅收入的過度樂觀,也顯示其財政策略存在風險。

另一方面,經濟數據如採購經理指數的走弱,暗示經濟增長動能放緩,反映貿易摩擦已對企業活動造成實質影響。投資者對於這些數據的關注,將成為未來市場走勢的關鍵指標。

企業層面,Snowflake的樂觀預測和Urban Outfitters的強勁表現,則透露出科技和消費領域中仍有亮點,特別是人工智能推動的數據服務需求增長,為市場帶來一定支撐。

石油市場方面,OPEC+可能再次增產,反映出供應過剩的壓力未減,這將對能源價格和相關產業帶來挑戰。

總括而言,市場正處於多重不確定因素交織的階段,投資者需謹慎評估政策風險與經濟基本面變化,靈活調整投資策略,才能在波動中尋找機會。特別是在全球經濟與地緣政治風險加劇的背景下,對美國財政狀況的深入理解將成為關鍵。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

🎨 Nano Banana Pro 圖像生成器|打幾句說話就出圖

想畫人像、產品圖、插畫?SSFuture 圖像生成器支援 Flux Gemini Nano Banana Pro 改圖 / 合成, 打廣東話都得,仲可以沿用上一張圖繼續微調。

🆓 Flux 模型即玩,不用登入
🤖 登入後解鎖 Gemini 改圖
📷 支援上載參考圖再生成
⚡ 每天免費額度任你玩
✨ 即刻玩 AI 畫圖
Create a sticker set maintaining 100% of the woman's original facial features from the provided image. Do not alter the face, focusing on ultra-realistic details of the facial structure, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression. The final face must be realistic, not cartoon-like. She has long, voluminous hair.
1. Makeup:Maintain Original Face: We will preserve the structure of your face, eyes, eyebrows, nose, mouth, and expression as closely as possible to the original image to maintain naturalness and uniqueness, while adjusting the tone to be softer:

Eyes: Slightly reduce the sharpness of the Cat Eye eyeliner to a thin line close to the lash line for a softer look, while still maintaining eye definition.
Eyeshadow: Use natural tones like light brown, peach, or beige.
Eyebrows: Original shape, but brushed up to look softer and more natural.
Lips: Glossy, pink-tinted, nude-pink, or coral-toned lipstick/tint to make the lips look full and moisturized. Focus on a bright but not overly intense look.
2. Hairstyle:Natural Voluminous Long Hair: Her hair is long and flowing, but the styling will emphasize natural volume and movement. Soft, natural waves.
3. Outfit:

Attire: A white open-back bodysuit paired with distressed, faded blue denim shorts. There is a message "Kunika" on the shirt.
Shoes: Elegant, simple open-toe flat sandals.
Accessories: Styled freely and fittingly for each scene.
4. Poses & Sticker Elements:Poses: Various poses such as waving, jumping, walking playfully, reading a book, holding up a sign, cheering with both hands, stretching, or making a celebratory gesture, to create a cheerful and friendly atmosphere.Decoration: Include elements like small rainbows, sparkling stars, clear bubbles, hearts, balloons, or light-colored dots to decorate and enhance the fun of each sticker scene.Style: Thin black border around the sticker. Use a modern, rounded 'Itim' style font for the text.Text: Add short emotional phrases written in a cute, beautiful script near the sticker (no speech bubbles/text boxes):

"Hello"
"Love you"
"Submitting work"
"Great"
"Got it"
"Thanks!"
"Wait a sec"
"Ready to care"
"Fight"
"Let's do it"
"So cute"
"OK"
"Sweet dreams:
"Get well soon"
"555"
"You're welcome"
"HBD" 
"OMG" 
"Sorry"
"Got a headache" 
Guidelines: Do not include a text box. Ensure balanced composition with sufficient white space—not cluttered. Match the pose to the text.
Emphasis: Reiterate 'maintain 100% of the original face features from the provided image,' 'ultra-realistic facial detail,' and 'professional studio lighting on face (realistic face, not cartoon face).

Use Cantonese in the stickers. [Subject]: Young Asian female with "Imada Mio-inspired" doll-like aesthetic (精緻洋娃娃臉). She has large round expressive eyes, a small V-line face, and rosy cheeks. Her expression is innocent, energetic, and slightly flirty. [Hair]: Messy morning hair (剛睡醒的凌亂感), long dark brown hair, slightly tousled, natural volume. [Outfit]: Wearing an oversized translucent white button-down shirt (男友風白襯衫), unbuttoned at the top to reveal collarbones, creating a "bottomless" look (下衣失蹤風格). [Style]: Japanese Gravure Photobook style (寫真集風格), Pure & Sexy vibe, bright high-key lighting, soft skin texture, Fujifilm PRO 400H color tone. Ultra-realistic cinematic shot of a lone secret agent sprinting across connected rooftops in a European old town.
Wind whipping his jacket as he leaps between buildings.
A helicopter hovers low behind him, its spotlight cutting through drifting dust.
Camera angle: low-angle chase shot.
Mood: high-stakes, relentless pursuit.