Gen Z秘密武器:ChatGPT成生活顧問!

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OpenAI行政總裁Sam Altman:Z世代用ChatGPT做生活決策,依賴程度最高

OpenAI行政總裁Sam Altman日前在Sequoia Capital舉辦的AI Ascent活動中透露,Z世代(約18至24歲)用ChatGPT的方式與其他年齡層有明顯分別。對他們來說,ChatGPT不只是完成功課或解答冷知識,而是成為一個數碼知己,幫助他們處理人際關係、規劃職業發展,甚至作出真正的生活決策。

Altman指出,年輕用戶不只是隨便與AI聊天,他們會建立複雜的工作流程,將ChatGPT當作一個操作系統使用。他們會連接大量文件,並記住或貼入複雜的提示語,讓AI協助處理多方面的問題。Altman形容這是「粗略的簡化」,但他清楚看到不同世代使用ChatGPT的模式:「年長用家多用它代替Google搜尋,二三十歲的人則像請教生活顧問,大學生則當它是操作系統。」

OpenAI早前的報告顯示,美國大學生是ChatGPT最活躍的用戶群,不僅使用人數多,而且將AI深度融入日常生活。18至24歲的美國人中有超過三成使用ChatGPT,成為平台上最積極的年齡層。2024年初Pew Research的調查更發現,美國13至17歲青少年中有26%使用ChatGPT做學校功課,較2023年的13%大幅增加,顯示AI正成為年輕一代成長過程中不可或缺的數碼顧問。

不過,隨著青少年使用率上升,相關風險亦引起關注。加州議員去年提出法案,要求AI公司提醒年輕用戶他們並非與真人對話;而Common Sense Media及史丹福大學的研究報告則建議兒童不應使用AI伴侶服務,避免依賴過度。

在最近於Lex Fridman播客的訪談中,Altman強調開發能隨用戶成長而進化的AI系統的重要性。他說:「我們仍處於探索初期,但我相信人們想要的是一個能夠認識我、隨時間變得更有用的模型。」

評論與分析

Altman對Z世代使用ChatGPT的觀察,反映出AI技術已深刻改變了年輕人的生活方式和思考模式。這不僅是科技工具的普及,更是人類與人工智能關係的質變——AI逐漸由輔助工具轉向個人「數碼伴侶」,參與情感交流和複雜決策。

這種趨勢帶來雙面挑戰:一方面,AI能幫助年輕人理清思路、提升效率,甚至在缺乏經驗的情況下提供參考意見,促進他們的自主成長;另一方面,過度依賴AI可能削弱個人判斷力與獨立思考,甚至引發隱私和倫理問題。尤其是青少年使用者,面對AI的「全知感」和「無所不在」,有可能影響他們的自我認知和社交能力。

未來,AI如何在尊重用戶主體性的前提下,成為真正的增能工具,值得業界、教育界及政策制定者共同關注。Altman提及的「隨用戶成長而進化」的AI模型,若能實現,或許能在個人化服務與保護用戶自主間找到平衡點。

此外,對香港及全球社會而言,理解Z世代對AI的依賴,將有助於設計更適切的教育策略和監管框架,確保AI技術健康發展,既能促進創新,也能守護用戶福祉。這場由ChatGPT引領的數碼革命,不僅是技術變革,更是文化與價值觀的深刻轉型。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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