貿易戰陰影:Arm營收預測受挫




關稅風波衝擊Arm

英國晶片設計公司Arm於5月8日發出警告,由於貿易不確定性影響了其收入前景。該公司由軟銀(SoftBank)擁有,股價在盤後交易中一度下跌9%,至每股113美元。Arm預計當前季度收入將在10億美元至11億美元之間,剛好達到華爾街預期的下限。

Arm的首席財務官Jason Child表示,公司對客戶需求的「可見度」降低。他透露,截至3月31日的季度收入未直接受到最新「對等」關稅計劃的影響,但公司對未來前景感到擔憂。

儘管如此,Arm的業績並未受到太大影響。該公司截至3月31日的季度收入達到12億美元,同比增長34%,淨利潤則下滑6%至2.1億美元。2025財年全年收入增長24%至40億美元。

然而,晶片市場開始出現波動。蘋果(Apple)和英偉達(Nvidia)是Arm的兩大主要客戶,它們都面臨供應鏈不穩定的風險。英偉達尤其受到美國對中國實施的新出口限制的打擊,可能會面臨更多的限制。

美國政府最新的關稅舉動引發了對國家安全的全面審查,可能會對半導體和消費科技產品徵收額外關稅。雖然蘋果等公司獲得了暫時的豁免,但這並不完全是對穩定規劃的信心保證。

Arm表示,其前景展望疲軟主要是由於新的授權協議尚未敲定。該公司通過出售晶片設計授權和特許費獲得收入,應用範圍從手機到人工智能設備。

儘管出現了這種波動,Arm在2024年的AI熱潮中表現搶眼。該公司於2023年9月在美國重新上市,其母公司軟銀仍持有約90%的股份。雖然股價自1月份以來下跌約3%,但考慮到當前的政治風險,這並不算差。

作為編輯,我認為Arm的情況反映了當前全球貿易環境的複雜性。美國政府的關稅政策對科技行業產生了深遠影響,Arm作為晶片設計領域的重要玩家,其前景展望自然受到影響。然而,值得注意的是,Arm的業績並未出現大幅下滑,這表明公司仍具有一定的韌性。

此外,Arm的情況也凸顯了科技行業對全球貿易環境的依賴。隨著美國政府對中國實施更多的出口限制,Arm的客戶,如蘋果和英偉達,可能會面臨更多的挑戰。因此,Arm的股價表現可能會繼續受到貿易政策的影響。

總的來說,Arm的情況提醒我們,全球貿易環境的變化對科技行業可能產生深遠影響。隨著貿易政策的不斷演變,科技公司需要具備靈活性,以應對不斷變化的市場環境。

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