【貿戰風雲】關稅衝擊:GE、Gerdau財報受挫,貿易戰陰影




關稅衝擊GE Healthcare和Gerdau第一季度業績

GE Healthcare近日宣布,預計全球關稅將使公司在2025年損失約5億美元的收入,因此下調了今年的盈利預測至每股3.90美元至4.10美元,較之前的預測下降了多達85美分。公司計劃通過轉移生產和多元化供應鏈來減少關稅成本,目標是在2026年降低關稅成本。同時,巴西鋼鐵生產商Gerdau報告稱,第一季度調整後的EBITDA為24億雷亞爾,略高於預期,儘管與去年同期相比有所下降。Gerdau的季度淨收入達到173.8億雷亞爾,其中北美業務收入比上一季度增長了16%以上,部分原因是美國鋼鐵貿易政策的變化推動了國內鋼鐵需求。Gerdau在北美的業務幫助抵消了巴西業務的疲軟。兩家公司都強調,全球關稅和貿易政策對其財務業績和戰略規劃產生了重大影響。

關鍵要點

* GE HealthCare在第一季度交付了其Flyrcado PET心臟成像劑的首批商業劑量,並完成了收購日本醫療物理株式會社(Nihon Medi-Physics)剩餘50%股份的交易。
* 儘管關稅帶來了負面影響,GE HealthCare仍報告了第一季度淨利潤同比大幅增長,達到5.88億美元(或每股1.23美元),高於去年同期的3.88億美元(或每股0.82美元),收入增長3%至48億美元。
* Gerdau的調整後淨利潤同比下降39%至7.58億雷亞爾,調整後的EBITDA下降近15%,反映出巴西業務持續面臨挑戰。

總體情緒

* 負面
* 中立
* 正面

深入探討

### 關稅如何重塑全球供應鏈策略?

關稅通過激勵企業本地化生產和多元化供應商以降低成本暴露,對全球供應鏈策略產生了重大影響。當關稅增加進口商品的成本時,企業通常會將製造業轉移到關鍵市場附近,並尋求替代供應來源,以減輕風險並保持競爭力。這種轉變加速了對區域製造設施和供應鏈靈活性的投資,正如那些適應業務以最小化關稅影響並利用本地需求的公司所證明的那樣。

### 是什麼驅使美國客戶偏愛國內鋼鐵生產商?

### 企業如何抵消關稅增加帶來的利潤損失?

作為編輯,我認為這篇文章揭示了關稅對全球企業的深遠影響。GE Healthcare和Gerdau的業績表明,貿易政策變化對企業財務和戰略規劃產生了重大影響。企業需要適應不斷變化的貿易環境,通過本地化生產和多元化供應鏈來維持競爭力。同時,政府也需要謹慎制定貿易政策,以避免對企業和整個經濟產生不利影響。

此外,我注意到文章中提到的GM削減盈利預測的例子進一步說明了關稅對企業的影響。GM計劃通過在美國增加生產和減少從加拿大和墨西哥的進口來抵消部分關稅成本。然而,關稅預計將使新車和卡車價格增加數千美元,這可能會對消費者產生影響。這強調了企業和政府需要共同努力,找到平衡貿易政策和經濟增長的方法。

總的來說,這篇文章提供了有關關稅對企業影響的寶貴見解,並強調了企業適應和政府謹慎制定貿易政策的重要性。

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In a brightly lit indoor setting, likely a press conference room, two uniformed police officers flank a man in a plain brown t-shirt. The officers, wearing blue shirts with epaulets and badges, have a firm but neutral grip on the man's shoulders, directing him towards the cameras. The man [image uploaded] with short dark hair, is smiling subtly and maintaining eye contact with the lens.

Stretching across the foreground is a white-draped table, upon which a diverse collection of women's underwear is meticulously displayed. There are dozens of pairs in various colors, patterns, and styles, including solid hues of red, blue, pink, and black, as well as leopard print and other designs. Several microphones with news station logos are placed among the undergarments, pointing towards the man and officers.

Behind the table, a throng of journalists and photographers are actively documenting the event. Many are holding professional video cameras with large lenses and attached lights, while others are using DSLR cameras with flash attachments, and some are capturing footage with their smartphones. The room is illuminated by rectangular fluorescent light panels on the ceiling, casting an even glow. The overall atmosphere suggests a formal public presentation, possibly a police press briefing or an arrest announcement. Use the original face exactly as it is, without changing a details. A striking, high-fashion editorial portrait of a white -skinned model, captured outdoors with a bright, sunny, slightly hazy ambiance reminiscent of the late 1980s or early 1990s.
Model and Styling
• Model: A female model with elegant features and dark, curly hair, posed looking over her shoulder towards the camera. Her expression is confident and alluring.
• Outfit: She is wearing a two-piece outfit (or a playsuit/romper) entirely covered in black and white polka dots.
• Top: A loose, long-sleeved shirt, worn off one shoulder, showcasing the neckline. The polka dots on the shirt appear slightly smaller and more uniform.
• Bottom: Matching shorts or a skirt with a tight, fitted silhouette, emphasizing her figure. The polka dots here appear slightly denser.
• Hat: A defining accessory—a dramatically oversized sun hat with a wide, floppy brim. The crown is white, and the large, voluminous brim is patterned with large black and white polka dots, cascading down. A black fabric tie/ribbon is visible around the crown.
• Accessories: Large, circular or crescent-shaped gold earrings dangle from her ears.
Lighting and Setting
• Lighting: Natural, bright, direct sunlight creating a warm, sun-kissed, and slightly nostalgic aesthetic. The overall color palette leans towards desaturated pastels and warm creamy whites.
• Setting: She is positioned on a rooftop, terrace, or balcony, with a hazy, mountainous or coastal landscape visible in the blurred background. The background is predominantly soft blues and pale purples, suggesting a distant view over a city or ocean.
• Composition: A vertical, full-body to three-quarter shot. The model is the central focus, framed against the soft background.
Keywords/Style
• Style: High Fashion, Editorial, Retro, 90s Fashion, Resort Wear, Glamorous, Iconic.
• Vibe: Sophisticated, Sunny, Vacation Chic, Bold Pattern. Generate an ultra-realistic, highly ultra-detailed, 8k resolution with 1080x1080 pixel portrait of me using the uploaded image for reference (preserved the likeness and the original face for reference) of a striking, high-resolution portrait of a young woman with long, flowing wavy brunette hair, seated gracefully on a simple black wooden chair in a dimly lit studio. She wears an oversized, off-white knitted sweater that drapes loosely over her frame, slipping off one shoulder to reveal smooth skin and add a subtle touch of sensuality. Her pose is elegant and contemplative: one arm rests gently on the chair’s backrest while her hand delicately supports her chin, and her gaze is directed thoughtfully toward the side, creating an intimate and introspective mood. The lighting is expertly crafted with a single soft, directional light source positioned to the side, casting gentle shadows that sculpt her form and highlight the texture of the knitwear and the natural contours of her legs and arms. This chiaroscuro effect enhances the depth and dimensionality of the image, emphasizing the softness of her skin and the intricate weave of the sweater. The background is a smooth, muted dark gray, providing a minimalist and distraction-free backdrop that contrasts beautifully with her light-colored apparel and warm skin tones. *** The composition is a full-body vertical frame that captures the model’s seated posture with perfect balance, positioning her slightly off-center to create visual interest and harmony. The overall color palette is subdued and warm, featuring neutral tones that evoke a sense of calm and understated elegance. The image is impeccably sharp, showcasing fine details such as the delicate waves of her hair, the subtle folds in the fabric, and the natural texture of her skin. The style is classic and timeless, blending modern minimalism with emotive portraiture to convey quiet strength, beauty, and introspection.

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