川普舊將掌管TSA,工會訴訟阻撓談判權取消

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特朗普政府任命前白宮官員出任運輸安全管理局代理局長

華盛頓 — 交通安全管理局(TSA)近日確認,前白宮官員Ha Nguyen McNeill獲任命為該局副局長,並出任代理局長一職。TSA是負責美國機場及其他交通樞紐安全的機構,擁有約6萬名員工。今年1月,特朗普政府已迫使前局長David Pekoske離職,儘管其任期原定於2027年結束。

McNeill曾在特朗普第一任期內擔任TSA幕僚長,並曾任職於國家安全委員會和管理預算辦公室。至今,特朗普尚未正式提名新的局長人選。

2024年,TSA共篩查了9.04億名乘客,創下歷史新高,較2023年增長5%。

聯邦工會提告阻止特朗普政府終止TSA集體談判權

3月,美國最大聯邦員工工會向法院提起訴訟,試圖阻止特朗普政府終止近5萬名TSA職員的集體談判權。

美國政府雇員聯合會指控國土安全部取消了涵蓋TSA職員的談判協議,並稱此舉是對工會挑戰特朗普政府其他政策的報復。該訴訟旨在阻止TSA撤銷去年達成的為期7年的集體談判協議,並禁止國土安全部將來再次取消該協議。

在奧巴馬政府時期,TSA首次授予職員就部分議題進行集體談判的權利,拜登政府於2021年進一步擴大了談判範圍。

國土安全部長撤回TSA職員集體談判權,規定未來需國會批准

2月27日,國土安全部長Kristi Noem撤回了允許TSA職員組建工會的指令,並要求該局在90天內取消現有的談判協議。Noem同時表示,她已指示國土安全部的律師採取措施,確保任何未來政府若要賦予TSA職員集體談判權,必須經過國會批准才能實現。

評論與分析:

此次特朗普政府再度調整TSA的領導層,反映出其對交通安全機構控制權的強烈意圖。任命曾在白宮和國家安全領域有豐富經驗的McNeill,顯示出政府希望在安全政策和行政管理上保持高度一致性。然而,特朗普政府強硬終止TSA職員的集體談判權,則引發了勞資關係的激烈爭議,甚至引來工會的法律挑戰。

這場勞資糾紛不僅是對行政權力與勞工權益的較量,更涉及未來政府如何在不依賴國會批准下,調整公務員權益的制度爭議。國土安全部長Noem強調未來必須經國會批准才能賦予集體談判權,等於在制度上設下一道門檻,限制了行政部門的自主權。

對香港讀者而言,這反映了美國在維護國家安全與保障勞工權益間的複雜平衡。隨著全球安全環境日益複雜,如何在強化安全措施的同時,保障員工的合理權益,值得各地政府與企業深思。此事亦提醒我們,勞資關係和政府政策變動對機構運作及員工士氣影響深遠,須謹慎處理,以免損害整體安全與效率。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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She has a slim, toned build, medium height impression, sun kissed skin, and long loose hair blown by the wind. She stands barefoot on the crest, one leg forward so the hip shifts naturally, one hand resting on her upper thigh and the other lightly gripping a sheer wrap at her side, wearing a high cut desert bikini with a gauzy open sarong that shows plenty of leg and midriff without nudity, head turned over her shoulder with a subtle, knowing smile, 8k Photorealistic and hyper realistic.

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Two playful cats, one sleek black and one fluffy ginger, are joyfully interacting on a bustling Hong Kong street at sunset. They leap and tumble among vivid neon signs, glowing red lanterns, and traditional market stalls. The scene is bustling with locals and dotted with elements of Hong Kong architecture, such as narrow alleyways, decorative shopfronts, and overhead laundry lines. Warm golden light reflects off the wet cobblestone street, casting dramatic shadows. The atmosphere is lively yet whimsical, capturing the vibrant urban spirit and blending realistic feline anatomy with a touch of enchanting artistry. Rendered in hyper-detailed, cinematic style with rich colors and dynamic composition. Create a hyper-realistic 8K close-up body portrait of a male model, using the uploaded photo as the exact facial reference. Maintain 100% accuracy of the facial features — do not alter or modify any aspect of the face. Render the skin texture, lighting, and overall composition with photo-realistic detail, ensuring lifelike color tones and natural depth of field. A man with his original hairstyle, he is standing confidently, hands in his pockets, looking directly at the camera. He is wearing a simple, light beige crew-neck sweater and dark trousers.
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