「光模塊龍頭或將迎來估值修復」




国盛证券:关税不改算力需求 光模块龙头有望率先估值修复

国盛证券指出,尽管近期市场因关税不确定性而波动,算力行业的内需依然强劲。AI行业的创新正在快速发展,国内大模型的竞争持续升温,云服务商的资本支出仍以AI为重心,因此算力的需求不会因关税的变化而减弱。此外,上周四台积电的业绩说明会亦显示,公司的业绩指引与年初设定的目标保持一致,进一步证明AI相关的算力需求依然强劲。

AI商业模式的闭环加速

在国内市场,算力需求持续增长,AI行业的景气度依旧向好。大企业如阿里巴巴和字节跳动等正在增加资本支出,积极建设更大规模的算力集群以保持市场领先地位;而中小企业则通过更低成本的AI大模型实现降本增效。国盛证券认为,AI行业的前景依然乐观,算力产业链的景气度正在上升。

台积电业绩印证AI产业景气

根据台积电最近公布的财报,受益于持续增长的AI芯片需求,该公司2025年第一季度的业绩超出市场预期。台积电维持其2025年营收增长预期,预计将达到25%左右,AI相关的营收规模预计将翻番。公司也表示并未观察到客户因美国关税而改变行为,计划将先进封装产能翻番,主要用于英伟达的AI GPU。国盛证券指出,台积电的财报再次验证了AI算力需求的长期韧性,其产能扩张计划进一步确认了算力基建的刚需逻辑。

资金流向与行业估值

在市场资金有限的情况下,算力产业链在过去三年大幅上涨后,因关税不确定性而出现的高位担忧情绪迅速蔓延,部分资金转向其他防御性板块。国盛证券认为,光模块等行业的估值已经充分反映了关税相关风险,风险释放后有望带来估值修复的机会。随着光模块及算力产业链相关企业的财报逐步公布,优质企业有望率先吸引资金关注。

国盛证券强调,AI应用正处于突破阶段,需求快速上升,产业景气度高涨。短期内可能需要调整持仓比例以避险,但长期来看,只要AI的基本逻辑未发生根本性变化,行业发展将持续向好。因此,光模块行业的景气度终将回归,投资者应关注回调带来的机会。

推荐关注的企业

国盛证券继续看好国产算力产业链,推荐算力板块及军工通信。推荐的军工通信组合包括佳讯飞鸿、中国通号、中国卫通、海格通信、七一二等;光模块行业的龙头包括中际旭创、新易盛、天孚通信等。同时,建议关注受关税影响跌幅较大的公司,如威腾电气。

风险提示

需注意的是,AI发展不及预期、算力需求未达预期及市场竞争风险可能对行业产生影响。

在当前复杂的市场环境中,国盛证券的分析提供了一个积极的视角,特别是对AI行业的持续需求和光模块企业的估值修复潜力。随着科技的迅速发展,企业在算力和AI领域的投资显得尤为重要,投资者应关注这些领域的动态变化。同时,尽管市场面临不确定性,策略性的投资仍然可以把握行业的长期增长潜力。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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• Facial Features: Striking blue/green eyes, perfectly arched eyebrows, and classic makeup featuring bright red lipstick. Her expression is captivating and seductive.
• Hair & Hat: Long, voluminous, deep brown hair styled in soft, glamorous waves/curls. She is wearing a very large, wide-brimmed straw hat that casts a soft shadow on her face.
• Attire: A chic, form-fitting black dress with white polka dots. The dress has an off-the-shoulder, sweetheart neckline bodice that cinches at the waist with a thin black belt. She is also wearing a black scarf with white polka dots tied around her neck like an ascot.
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keep 100 percent facial information adherence of the attached image and turn her into a lone night hiker standing in the shallow river at the mouth of the canyon, captured as a live action photograph or movie still, not an illustration or CGI render, with an alluring, confident, quietly sexy mood.

Shot and Camera
Three quarter body shot from slightly low height on the riverbank, placing her on the left third while the water leads into the dark canyon and the star filled sky dominates the top of the frame, preserving the original wide vertical composition.

Identity and Pose
She has a slim athletic build, natural proportions, medium length loose hair, and lightly tanned skin, 8k Photorealistic and hyper realistic. She stands barefoot in the water with one leg forward, hips relaxed, wearing a fitted cropped technical top and separate high waisted trail shorts with an open lightweight jacket slipping off one shoulder, one hand loosely holding a headlamp at her side and the other brushing hair from her face as she looks up at the stars.

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Keep the soft starlight and faint glow from the distant horizon, giving a gentle rim on her shoulders and hair while a subtle fill from the reflected sky reveals her features. The canyon walls, river reflections, pebbled shore, and dense star field stay exactly like the reference, with small ripples around her feet grounding her in the water.

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Change only by adding the subject and her outfit, keep lighting, perspective, white balance, canyon geometry, and river reflections the same, with realistic scale, body proportions, and clear contact between feet and water surface. Change only the requested element and keep lighting, perspective, white balance, pose, face geometry, body proportions, and silhouette the same, and absolutely avoid added text, painterly or toon styling, CGI look, blown highlights, banding, plastic skin, overly tidy backgrounds, or floating feet while requiring consistent perspective, consistent white balance, subtle film like grain, and physically correct contact shadows and reflections. A dynamic, ultra-realistic action shot of a snowboarder performing a high-air jump on a snowy mountain slope. The rider wears a bright green winter jacket, black snow pants, gloves, and a dark beanie, with reflective goggles catching the cold mountain light. A cloud of visible breath escapes from the rider’s mouth in the freezing air. Snow explodes upward from the snowboard, creating sharp, frozen particles suspended mid-air. The background features a dramatic high-altitude landscape with forested slopes and distant mountains under soft, cold blue lighting. Capture cinematic contrast, DSLR realism, 85mm lens, f/2.8, crisp details, slow-motion energy, dynamic composition, atmospheric depth, high-clarity sports photography.

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