巴西立法推動比特幣工資支付新法案




巴西立法者提出法案以規範比特幣薪資

巴西的一項新法案提議對自願以加密貨幣(如比特幣)支付薪資進行規範,要求雇主至少以巴西雷亞爾支付50%的薪水。

巴西國會的聯邦代表路易斯·菲利普·德·奧爾良斯和布拉甘薩(Luiz Philippe de Orleans e Bragança)提出了一項法案,旨在規範工資、報酬和勞動福利的加密支付。

該法案於3月12日提交,法案PL 957/2025合法化了以比特幣等加密貨幣進行自願和部分薪資支付,同時要求雇主必須以國家貨幣巴西雷亞爾支付部分薪水。

法案內容概述

奧爾良斯和布拉甘薩是巴西前皇室的後裔,目前在聖保羅擔任第二任聯邦代表,並支持美國總統唐納德·特朗普擁有的社交媒體平台Truth Social。

根據提議的法案,奧爾良斯和布拉甘薩要求立法者禁止雇主以加密貨幣支付全額薪水,將此類支付上限設置為50%。

“僅以虛擬資產支付薪水是被禁止的,”不過對於外籍員工或外國工人則有例外,根據巴西中央銀行的規定。

該法案還允許“獨立服務提供商”全額以加密貨幣支付,前提是符合某些合同條款。

否則,巴西雷亞爾的支付比例不得低於員工總薪水的50%。

支付的加密貨幣金額轉換必須遵循由巴西中央銀行授權機構正式確定的匯率。

法案背後的原因

奧爾良斯和布拉甘薩表示,在巴西引入加密貨幣薪資支付有潛力促進金融科技行業的發展,並吸引加密投資進入當地經濟。

此外,該措施“強化了意志自主的原則,使工人和雇主在合同關係上擁有更大的自由,而不損害基本保障,”法案中寫道。

他提到,該提案旨在借鑒瑞士、日本和葡萄牙等多個全球法域成功實施加密支付的經驗,並補充道:

“例如在日本,立法要求雇主和員工之間達成個別協議,並制定具體的金額轉換指導。在葡萄牙,規範帶來了靈活性,推動了虛擬資產在金融行業的採用。”

雖然一些全球法域允許比特幣用於支付,但許多國家——如土耳其和俄羅斯——禁止公民使用任何加密貨幣作為支付手段。

薩爾瓦多是首個在2021年將比特幣作為法定貨幣的國家,雖然允許自願以加密貨幣支付,但在與國際貨幣基金組織達成協議後,已不再允許以加密貨幣支付稅款和政府費用。

除了巴西的加密薪資新聞外,巴西政府最近還推動了一項新倡議,旨在利用加密貨幣和區塊鏈技術促進金磚國家之間的交易。

在這個快速變化的金融環境中,巴西的這項法案顯示出對加密貨幣的接受度正在逐步提高,這不僅可能為當地經濟帶來新的機會,也可能影響其他國家對加密貨幣的態度。隨著全球對加密技術的關注增強,巴西的這一舉措或許能成為其他國家效仿的範本。然而,如何平衡加密貨幣的自由使用與金融穩定性之間的矛盾,仍然是一個值得深思的問題。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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