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提姆·伯納斯-李想知道:『人工智能為誰而工作?』

隨著生成式人工智能工具、代理和自動化機器人在南方西南(South by Southwest)會議上引發的討論,互聯網的創始人提姆·伯納斯-李提出了一個簡單卻重要的問題,開發者必須面對這個問題,才能使人工智能的願景變成現實。

「問題是,它為誰服務?」伯納斯-李在德克薩斯州奧斯汀的會議上說,這是一個原本專注於機器人的小組討論。

今年SXSW的討論焦點之一是對人工智能系統(如聊天機器人)的信任,包括合成數據的使用和如何規範人工智能行業的探討。

伯納斯-李的問題觸及了核心:一家公司可以使其人工智能模型可靠、準確和無偏見,但由於這些模型是由大型企業創建的,因此總會有一個問題,即這些模型是否真正考慮了用戶的利益。

他用醫生和律師作為類比。你的醫生可能受僱於大學、醫療系統或診所,但他們有責任為你的最佳利益服務。你的律師同樣有責任為你的最佳利益行事。然而,幫助你計劃假期或訂購產品的人工智能助手呢?它可能被訓練成為了促進其製造商的利益而行事。

「我希望人工智能能為我工作,幫助我做出我想做的選擇,」伯納斯-李說。「我不希望一個人工智能在試圖推銷給我東西。」

如果你請求一個人工智能助手幫你尋找最好的交易,它會為你找到最好的交易,還是為它自己找到最好的交易?伯納斯-李在一個機器人專家的小組中挑戰他們考慮潛在的利益衝突。

「總是要問人工智能,『你為誰工作?』」他說。「你在你的利益和決策中追求的是誰的最佳利益?」

來自早期網絡的教訓

伯納斯-李將當前的人工智能環境與90年代初期的萬維網初期進行了比較。當時,微軟和網景等公司與研究人員和活動家合作,成立了萬維網聯盟(W3C),共同構建開放互聯網的基礎設施。

「所有這些公司都是一起建立網絡的,我們一起做的,」他說。

然而,伯納斯-李指出,這種合作在當今的生成式人工智能領域並不存在。他認為公司之間在競爭,試圖爭奪「超智能」,但卻沒有類似於W3C的組織設立標準。他建議人工智能開發者創建一個類似的組織,或像歐洲的核研究實驗室CERN那樣的機構。

「我們在核物理方面有這樣的機構,」伯納斯-李說。「但在人工智能方面卻沒有。」

這篇文章引發了我們對當前人工智能發展的深刻思考。伯納斯-李的觀點強調了對於技術的道德責任,尤其是在人工智能日益普及的今天。我們必須反思,這些技術的設計與運用是否真正服務於使用者的需求,還是僅僅是為了公司的利益。當前的技術競爭,若不加以規範,可能會導致利益的偏斜,最終損害用戶的權益。

未來的技術發展需要更多的合作與透明,這不僅僅是技術問題,更是社會問題。只有當各方共同參與,設立明確的標準和道德框架,才能確保人工智能真正成為人類的助手,而非商業利益的工具。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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A low-angle, wide-lens street shot in a bustling cityscape (similar to Shibuya, Tokyo). A young woman crouches confidently beside a modified, glossy purple sports car with a Japanese license plate. She wears a black graphic tee, cargo pants, white sneakers, and silver jewelry. The background features tall glass skyscrapers, colorful billboards, neon signage, and warm late-afternoon lighting. Strong perspective distortion emphasizes the height of the buildings and the car’s aggressive stance. The mood is stylish, bold, and modern, capturing urban automotive culture with a cinematic, hyper-real aesthetic. High detail, high contrast, crisp reflections, editorial fashion vibe, dynamic street energy. An ultra-realistic photograph of an Asian woman in the reference image, faithfully replicating my face and maintaining it 100%. A woman with a perfectly sculpted hourglass figure stands on the sand at sunset. She wears a white string bikini, measuring,+++ accentuating her curves with a well-defined waist, hips, and toned figure. Her skin is fair, smooth, and radiant.

She stands next to a large, ornate gold-framed mirror, perched upright on the sand, fully revealing her reflection. The reflection clearly emphasizes her silhouette, curves, and body proportions.

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A natural beach atmosphere, realistic textures, sharp focus on the woman's body and reflections, high detail, Ultra HD, artistic aesthetic, warm lighting, and low angle. Certainly! Here’s an enhanced, detailed, and artistic prompt tailored for an AI image generator:

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Create a highly detailed, artistic portrait of a young East Asian woman embodying a “Imada Mio-inspired” doll-like aesthetic (精緻洋娃娃臉). She has large, sparkling round eyes full of warmth and expression, a delicate V-shaped face with soft contours, and subtly flushed, rosy cheeks. Her lips are naturally plump and softly tinted, and her facial expression combines innocence, playful energy, and a touch of flirtatiousness.

Her hair is long, dark brown, and appears tousled as if she has just awakened—soft, voluminous, and gently messy (剛睡醒的凌亂感). Stray strands fall around her delicate face and shoulders, capturing the texture and natural flow of freshly mussed morning hair.

She is dressed in an oversized, translucent white men’s button-down shirt (男友風白襯衫), with the top buttons casually undone to reveal delicate collarbones and a hint of bare skin beneath, evoking a sensual yet pure “bottomless” (下衣失蹤風格) look. The shirt drapes gracefully, with natural folds and slight translucency, enhancing the softness and allure of the scene.

The overall mood is inspired by elegant Japanese Gravure photobook aesthetics (寫真集風格), radiating a Pure & Sexy charm. Use soft, luminous, high-key natural lighting to bathe her in a gentle glow, imparting a creamy, flawless, and porcelain-like skin texture. Emulate the timeless Fujifilm PRO 400H film tones with pastel coloration, subtle pinks and blues, and a carefully balanced color palette, giving the image a dreamy and refined photographic quality. The composition should feel intimate and inviting, expertly capturing both innocence and understated seduction, with fine attention to detail and artistry.