綠色債券標準急需簡化,助力全球轉型




全球必須緊急簡化綠色債券「分類法」 – 國際金融公司

維也納(路透社) – 世界銀行集團的私人投資部門國際金融公司(IFC)表示,為了吸引所需資金以支持綠色轉型,必須緊急簡化對綠色債券的定義。隨著市場準備迎接即將到來的特朗普政府對可持續投資的反彈,這一呼籲顯得尤為迫切。

近年來,各國為了將更多資金投入有助於實現氣候目標的活動和項目,綠色債券的「分類法」數量激增。IFC 是全球最大的綠色債務發行者之一,自 2010 年以來已在 21 種貨幣中發行了近 140 億美元的207種綠色債券。

IFC 歐洲、拉丁美洲及加勒比地區副總裁阿方索·加西亞·莫拉(Alfonso Garcia Mora)於週二在維也納的中東歐論壇上表示,為了促進全球每年估計需要的 2.4 兆美元的綠色轉型資金,進行改革是「絕對必要的」。

他指出,這包括創建全球公認的可持續債券定義。「今天,全球有超過30種綠色分類法,」他說。「如果我們有30種不同的理解綠色債券的方式,如何能縮小投資者與需求之間的差距呢?這樣只會讓每位投資者的生活變得更加複雜……他們如何分配資金?」

隨著唐納德·特朗普預期重返美國總統之位,這將會引發美國政壇對環境、社會和公司治理(ESG)政策的強烈反彈,這對於被視為幫助資助綠色轉型的重要綠色債券市場投下了陰影。

莫拉表示,如果金融市場遵循不同的分類法,「我們將面臨一個重大問題」。因此,「我們真的需要在這方面進行更多的協調」。

這一觀點反映出當前全球對於綠色金融的迫切需求,尤其是在氣候變化日益嚴峻的背景下,資金的有效配置將直接影響各國政府實現可持續發展目標的能力。鑑於不同國家對於綠色債券的定義不一,未來的改革將至關重要。若無法統一標準,將可能使投資者面臨困惑,從而影響資金流入綠色項目的效率。

在全球推動綠色轉型的過程中,如何建立一個透明且統一的綠色債券市場無疑是當前面臨的重大挑戰之一。未來,國際社會必須攜手合作,以建立一個可持續的金融體系,才能真正實現環境保護與經濟發展的雙贏局面。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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