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林納斯·托瓦茲:人工智能是「90%營銷,10%現實」

近日,Linux的創造者兼核心開發者林納斯·托瓦茲對當前人工智能(AI)的價值發表了看法。他以其一貫的直率風格,對2024年的AI行業表示懷疑,形容AI行業「90%是營銷,10%是現實」。托瓦茲在維也納的開源峰會上接受了TFiR的訪問,並在訪問中表達了這一觀點。

在這段訪談中,托瓦茲試圖看到AI的潛力,但不斷的行業炒作讓他感到厭煩。他表示:「我覺得AI真的很有趣,也覺得它將會改變世界。但我非常討厭這種炒作週期,所以我基本上不想參與其中。」

托瓦茲描述了他應對AI炒作的方式:「所以我現在對AI的態度是基本上忽略它,因為我認為整個圍繞AI的科技行業處於一個非常糟糕的狀態(皺眉)……」然而,他認為AI目前「90%是營銷,10%是現實」。這個比例相當驚人。

儘管如此,托瓦茲認為未來會有變化。「五年後,事情會改變,到那時我們會看到AI在實際工作中的應用。」他還提到,這並不是首次有IT行業的重要人物質疑AI行業的有效性。就在一週前,百度CEO也對此發表了更悲觀的看法,認為AI泡沫將破裂,只有1%的公司能夠在預測的「崩潰」後生存下來。

托瓦茲在訪談的最後提到AI目前的優勢:「Chat GPT有很好的演示效果(揉額頭),並且已經在許多領域使用,尤其是圖形設計等。」然而,他仍不忘批評:「但我真的很討厭這種炒作週期。」

對於科技愛好者來說,要忽略行業中的流行趨勢是很困難的,因為這些趨勢往往看似由營銷驅動。但個人或許應該像托瓦茲一樣,專注於現代科技提供的豐富和吸引人的方面,而不是被不喜歡的事物牽著鼻子走。

編輯評論

托瓦茲對AI的看法引發了對科技行業炒作的廣泛思考。在當今的科技市場,許多新技術常常被過度宣傳,最終未能達到人們的期望。這種現象不僅限於AI,其他技術如物聯網、大數據等都曾經歷過類似的炒作周期。

托瓦茲的觀點提醒我們,在追求創新的同時,應保持謹慎和理性。AI確實有潛力改變世界,但在此過程中,我們需要確保技術的應用是真實有用的,而不是僅僅為了迎合市場需求。

與此同時,托瓦茲所提到的未來五年的變化也值得期待。這段時間可能是AI技術從炒作走向實際應用的重要過渡期。我們需要耐心等待,並持續關注技術的發展方向,從而在未來的科技浪潮中,真正看到AI的價值所在。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯

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