L3Harris擬售太空推進業務六成股權



L3Harris 擬出售太空推進業務六成股權予 AE Industrial,交易或將於下週公布

據三位知情人士透露,美國大型防務公司 L3Harris Technologies 正接近達成一項協議,擬將旗下太空及推進業務組合的六成股權出售給私募股權公司 AE Industrial Partners。此次出售是 L3Harris 為了聚焦國家安全領域,剝離部分 NASA 業務線的策略一部分。

這筆交易可能於下週一對外宣布,屬近月來太空產業中較大規模的資產交易之一。隨著衛星系統及太空防衛系統需求增長,私募股權公司正積極整合商業及防務太空領域的能力。

據透露,該業務組合估值約為 8.45 億美元,AE Industrial 將支付逾 5 億美元購得 60% 股權,而 L3Harris 將持有剩餘 40% 股權。這批太空推進資產包含 RL-10 二級火箭引擎,該引擎為現時波音與洛克希德馬丁旗下 United Launch Alliance 合資企業 Vulcan 火箭的主要推進動力。

此外,該業務組合還涵蓋在軌推進系統,協助衛星在日益複雜及敵對的太空環境中保持軌道及機動能力。業務亦涉及為月球及火星探索開發核能技術,以及支持太空發射作業的電子設備。

值得一提的是,L3Harris 將保留其獨家擁有的強大 RS-25 火箭引擎,此引擎現用於 NASA 的 Artemis 計劃中 Space Launch System 火箭,並保有相關員工及設施。此次交易預期不會影響 L3Harris 自身的 Golden Dome 太空防衛產品線。

AE Industrial 目前已投資多家與太空相關的企業,包括衛星製造商 York Space Systems、衛星組件公司 Redwire 以及去年上市的 Firefly Aerospace。

消息人士稱,L3Harris 計劃將交易所得用於增強火箭發動機及導彈生產能力,以及其他企業一般用途,部分資金或用於還債。近年俄烏戰爭及中東地區衝突推升全球導彈需求,令軍方積極補充庫存,帶動 L3Harris 等防務承包商業績。

自 2018 年 L3 與 Harris 合併以來,公司已累計剝離超過 40 億美元資產,此次出售標誌著其持續精簡業務、聚焦核心防務能力的策略。交易預計於 2026 年下半年完成,仍需符合一般交易結束條件。

AE Industrial 是專注於航空航天、防務、科技及政府服務領域投資的私募股權公司,對此交易未予置評,L3Harris 亦拒絕回應。

評論與啟示

這筆交易反映了當前防務及太空產業的重大趨勢,即企業正透過策略性剝離非核心業務,將資源集中於具備國家安全及軍事戰略意義的領域。L3Harris 拋售部分 NASA 相關太空推進業務,並保留與國防直接相關的引擎技術,顯示其未來將更專注於導彈及軍用太空防衛系統。

另一方面,AE Industrial 透過這次收購,進一步鞏固其在商業與防務太空領域的投資組合,預計將能在衛星部署和 Pentagon 最新的 Golden Dome 專案中擴大影響力。隨著全球太空軍備競賽升溫,具備完整推進技術的企業將成為市場焦點。

對香港及亞太地區來說,這種整合趨勢亦值得關注。太空科技正快速演變,商業與軍事應用界線日益模糊,企業需靈活調整策略以應對多變的地緣政治風險和技術競爭。投資者及政策制定者應密切留意這類跨界資產交易,洞察全球防務及太空產業的未來走向。

總括而言,L3Harris 與 AE Industrial 的合作不僅是資產轉讓,更反映出太空產業由分散走向整合、由民用與軍用雙軌並行走向更緊密結合的產業新常態。未來,這類私募股權的介入將加速太空技術的商業化與軍事化,為行業帶來更多挑戰與機遇。

以上文章由GPT 所翻譯及撰寫。

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一隻在香港茶餐廳喝奶茶的貓 {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra, the eternal Queen of Egypt, exuding power, seduction, and divine authority.",
"angle": "Full-body editorial portrait captured at a refined 3/4 angle, with both the subject and her throne positioned diagonally, rendered in ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
"pose": {
"body_position": "She is seated regally on a luxurious Egyptian throne angled slightly to the side, her torso and legs elegantly turned to match the diagonal composition, enhancing her curves and royal poise.",
"hands": "One arm rests gracefully along the angled armrest of the throne, while the other cradles a magnificent royal cat against her body.",
"expression": "She looks directly into the camera with a composed, intelligent, and seductive gaze—calm authority mixed with magnetic allure."
}
},

"appearance": {
"outfit": "An exceptionally bongga, sexy, and ultra-colorful Cleopatra couture gown designed as a high-fashion masterpiece. The gown features a sculpted corset bodice encrusted with multicolored gemstones—turquoise, lapis blue, emerald green, ruby red, amethyst violet, and molten gold—arranged in intricate Egyptian patterns. The fabric transitions into layered sheer silks in jewel tones that cascade dramatically, creating movement and depth. A daring thigh-high slit reveals her leg, while illusion panels and crystal embroidery contour her waist and hips. The gown shimmers with every hue, bold yet luxurious, sensual yet undeniably royal.",
"accessories": "A dramatic Egyptian crown with raised cobra centerpiece and iridescent gemstone inlays, oversized multi-layered gold collar necklace, engraved arm cuffs, crystal-encrusted finger rings, an ornate gold waist belt, anklets with delicate charms, and elegant flat Egyptian sandals.",
"hair": "Her hair is shoulder-length, sleek, and glossy with soft movement, modernized yet inspired by ancient Egyptian elegance, no bangs.",
"makeup": "High-impact, colorful Egyptian glam makeup—intensely elongated kohl eyeliner, bold eyeshadow blended in gold, turquoise, teal, emerald, and hints of violet, sculpted cheekbones with luminous gold highlight, flawless bronzed skin, defined brows, and rich nude-to-berry satin lips with a sensual glow."
},

"props": {
"animal": "A stunning, regal Egyptian cat of exceptional beauty, with sleek, glossy fur patterned in warm sand, charcoal, and soft gold tones. The cat has large almond-shaped eyes that glow amber-gold, finely sculpted features, and an elegant posture. It wears a delicate gold collar adorned with tiny gemstones and a miniature Bastet charm, symbolizing protection, divinity, and royal favor."
},

"background": {
"macro_environment": "A grand royal palace courtyard in ancient Egypt at golden hour, composed diagonally to echo the angled throne, with towering sandstone columns, carved relief walls, and distant pyramids beneath a richly colored desert sky.",
"midground_details": "Palm trees gently swaying, monumental statues of Bastet and other Egyptian deities, ceremonial fire torches, flowing silk banners in jewel tones, and distant palace attendants positioned subtly for scale.",
"micro_elements": "Ultra-sharp hieroglyph carvings, visible stone grain and chisel marks, fine desert sand particles, radiant gemstone reflections, metallic gold highlights, intricate embroidery threads, and realistic sun-cast shadows—every element sharply defined with zero blur."
},

"lighting": {
"type": "Cinematic natural golden-hour lighting enhanced with soft reflective fill light.",
"effect": "Warm sunlight amplifies the vivid colors of the gown and gemstones while sculpted shadows define her face, body, throne, and the cat, creating a dramatic yet luxurious editorial mood."
},

"camera": {
"camera_type": "DSLR",
"resolution": "8K UHD",
"lens": "50mm prime lens",
"aperture": "f/8 for maximum sharpness across subject and background",
"iso": 100,
"shutter_speed": "1/200s",
"focus": "Extreme sharp focus from foreground to background, no bokeh, no blur"
},

"style": "High-fashion editorial, cinematic realism, ultra-luxury Egyptian couture, vibrant jewel-toned palette, historical grandeur fused with modern sensuality, extremely detailed, sharp, powerful, and seductive"
} Enhanced AI Image Generation Prompt:

Create a cinematic, studio-quality close-up portrait (9:16 aspect ratio, 4K resolution) of a young East Asian woman on a winter afternoon in Taipei. She stands at the entrance plaza of a bustling shopping mall, bathed in the soft, golden glow of the warm winter sun. She wears a stylish white cocktail dress with a short skirt, her look elegant yet youthful.

Her pose is playful and animated: she raises both hands joyfully above her head, holding a handmade cardboard sign. Written in bold strokes of black marker, the sign reads: "TODAY IS MY BIRTHDAY." Her facial expression is a beautiful blend of joy and gentle shyness—her sparkling eyes and slight blush convey excitement and a touch of bashfulness.

The background subtly hints at the urban Taipei atmosphere, with softly blurred neon signs, modern architecture, and passersby dressed for the season, adding depth and authenticity. Capture delicate details: sunlight warming her skin, the gentle flow of her hair, and the texture of the handwritten sign. The overall mood is warm, festive, and inviting—a true cinematic moment infused with personality and charm.

(四個字是:生日快樂。)