英國金融業AI技能大檢閱 助力數碼領先

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英國政府要求全面檢視人工智能對金融服務業技能的影響

英國財政部正式委託金融服務技能委員會(FSSC)展開一項全面調查,研究人工智能(AI)及其他新興科技如何重塑金融服務業的勞動力結構。這項行動由財政部經濟事務大臣Lucy Rigby MP發出公開信函,旨在確保英國在快速變革的科技潮流中,繼續保持全球金融創新的領先地位。作為全球第六大經濟體,英國面臨激烈的國際競爭,唯有提升人才及技術能力,才能保持競爭優勢。

重視科技能力 建構全國數碼競爭力

信函強調,在英國各地區和國家都擁有高技能的金融服務人才,將是推動經濟增長與生產力提升的關鍵。Rigby特別指出,未來英國的競爭力取決於在金融行業各層面紮根數碼及AI技能。這與政府於2025年7月發布的《金融服務增長與競爭力策略》一致,該策略將人才培養和科技應用視為保持英國金融業國際競爭力的核心支柱。

信中亦指出,AI及相關技術日益普及,企業及政策制定者必須立即行動,確保英國員工具備引領數碼化、創新及應用的能力。

聯手業界 推動技能發展與科技應用

FSSC將與倫敦城公司(City of London Corporation)、TheCityUK、勞埃德銀行集團及普華永道等重要業界夥伴合作,合力撰寫報告,針對未來十年可能改變金融業務模式的技術,分析所需技能,並提出如何在全國層面培養這些能力的計劃。

Rigby的信函透露,FSSC的研究將聚焦AI、機器學習和自動化等新興技術在未來五至十年對金融服務的影響,不僅觀察全國趨勢,更會考慮區域差異,因為金融科技正逐步擴散至愛丁堡、貝爾法斯特、利茲等地區樞紐,而不再局限於倫敦。

委員會還將對建議措施進行成本效益分析,並提出切實可行、可擴展的培訓方案,供教育機構、雇主及政策制定者參考。報告結果有望影響教育課程設計、企業培訓計劃甚至財政預算規劃,政府計劃將這些成果納入未來的支出審查中。原訂報告完成期限為2027年中。

金融業人才轉型的挑戰與機遇

財政部此舉反映了對AI快速發展可能超越現有技能基礎的擔憂。雖然生成式AI等技術有望在合規、交易及客戶服務等領域大幅提升效率,但同時也可能擴大勞動力中的數碼鴻溝。

業界觀察人士認為,FSSC的研究結果將在未來招聘趨勢、區域培訓計劃及公私合作項目中發揮重要作用。透過明確界定最受歡迎的技術和分析能力,報告或將影響學徒制、企業高管培訓等多個層面。

這項計劃凸顯政府的信念:長遠經濟競爭力不僅依賴科技本身,更取決於推動科技應用的人才資本。

評論與啟示

英國政府主動要求FSSC對AI及新興科技在金融服務業的影響展開全面評估,顯示了對未來人才培養的高度重視。這不僅是對技術變革的積極應對,也是對產業結構轉型的前瞻布局。值得注意的是,研究不僅聚焦於倫敦這一傳統金融中心,更拓展至其他地區,反映出英國金融科技的區域擴散趨勢,這對平衡區域經濟發展及避免人才集中有重要意義。

然而,如何縮窄數碼鴻溝、確保各階層員工都能受惠於技能提升,將是政策執行的難點。政府與企業需合作制定靈活多元的培訓模式,兼顧不同背景員工的需求,避免技術進步反而加劇社會不平等。

此外,這份報告的建議將影響教育和職業培訓體系,英國需積極調整教育課程和培訓內容,強化跨領域技能,培養能夠靈活應對未來技術挑戰的人才。對香港及其他地區而言,英國的策略提供了寶貴的參考範例,提醒我們在金融科技迅速發展的同時,必須同步推進人才培養與數碼轉型,才能在全球競爭中保持優勢。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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