新市長當選對紐約加密界的影響分析




馬姆達尼當選紐約市市長對加密貨幣的影響

扎赫蘭·馬姆達尼(Zohran Mamdani)在紐約市市長選舉中勝出,市內的加密貨幣行業正密切關注他的政府會如何影響商業運作。

在經過長時間的競選後,馬姆達尼於週三被美聯社宣佈當選。他擊敗了前州長安德魯·庫莫(Andrew Cuomo)和共和黨候選人柯蒂斯·西瓦(Curtis Silwa)。馬姆達尼的競選重點是紐約市的生活成本問題,例如租金和育兒費用,並提議通過對市內前1%高收入者徵稅來資助這些計劃。

在加密貨幣行業中,一些人如加密交易所Gemini的聯合創始人泰勒·溫克爾沃斯(Tyler Winklevoss)對馬姆達尼在民調中的受歡迎程度表示擔憂。批評者認為他的政策將對市內商業造成災難。

儘管馬姆達尼對加密貨幣的公開評論不多,但行業人士現在正密切觀察這位當選市長的政策將如何影響數字資產。

馬姆達尼對加密貨幣的立場尚不明確

與其他市長候選人(特別是庫莫和前市長埃里克·亞當斯)公開支持加密貨幣行業不同,馬姆達尼並未明確表達支持。

他提到加密貨幣的幾次發言,主要與政策無關,也未表明他是否會支持紐約市的加密貨幣產業。

在2023年,隨著Terra穩定幣系統的崩潰和加密交易所FTX的倒閉,紐約州檢察長萊蒂西亞·詹姆斯(Letitia James)提出了一項消費者保護法案。詹姆斯表示,該法案將引入“常識措施以保護投資者,結束成為加密貨幣標誌的欺詐和失序”。

當時身為紐約市議會成員的馬姆達尼支持該法案,並表示:“當加密公司崩潰時,受害者不是富人,而是來自低收入和少數族裔社區的小投資者。”

馬姆達尼還提到加密貨幣問題是針對他的對手庫莫。在四月,馬姆達尼指出庫莫曾就美國證券交易委員會對加密交易所OKX的調查提供建議。

該調查最終導致OKX承認違反美國反洗錢法,並支付超過5億美元的罰款。

雖然上述聲明提到加密貨幣,但更關注的是馬姆達尼的競選其他元素,包括消費者保護和可負擔性問題,並將他與政治對手進行對比。

然而,這並未阻止他引起紐約加密貨幣行業和更廣泛區塊鏈空間的知名成員的不滿。

在馬姆達尼提到對億萬富翁徵稅的評論後,白宮的AI和加密貨幣負責人大衛·薩克斯(David Sacks)表示:“醒醒吧,矽谷。這是民主黨的未來。共產主義已經擊敗自由主義。連比爾·克林頓都屈服了。你基本上只有兩個選擇:要麼加入MAGA,要麼準備成為馬姆達尼的晚餐菜單上的一部分。”

泰勒·溫克爾沃斯聲稱馬姆達尼得到了受到溺愛的受過教育的大學生的支持,並表示:“他們從未學會西方文明的價值,因此不懂得為其奮鬥的原因或方法。”

Sequoia的合夥人肖恩·馬奎爾(Shaun Maguire)則發表了帶有伊斯蘭恐懼的評論,表示:“西方將艱難地學習這一課。”

對馬姆達尼市長任期的擔憂轉化為金融行業大亨對庫莫競選的巨大捐款。對沖基金經理比爾·阿克曼(Bill Ackman)據報捐贈了100萬美元給“捍衛紐約市”(Defend NYC)和25萬美元給“修復城市”(Fix the City),這兩個都是反馬姆達尼的政治行動委員會(PAC)。

馬姆達尼回應道:“他對我的反對花費的金額超過我對他的徵稅。”

支持加密和AI行業的Innovate NY PAC宣布支持庫莫,該公告在庫莫試圖吸引加密行業後不久發布。

市長能做什麼?

儘管金融界和加密行業重磅人物的反對聲音高漲,但市長對加密貨幣的實際影響有限。

證券和金融法律源自奧爾巴尼和華盛頓,市長希望在這方面實施的任何變更必須首先得到州和聯邦政府的批准。

市長對市政稅、許可證和建築許可等事務有影響,這些都可能影響加密行業,但即使在這方面,市長的影響力也有限。

正如加密律師亞倫·布羅根(Aaron Brogan)所指出的:“事實是,加密貨幣公司一般運營輕便。他們不需要龐大的不動產或專業設備,只需一間充滿人力資本和一個想法的房間。這使得他們在開發方面對當地壓力的敏感度相對較低。顯然,像比特幣挖礦這樣的高能耗應用是另一回事,但在紐約沒有人在做這個。”

布羅根還表示,市長在零售層面施加控制的能力也受到限制,這部分是由於州內嚴格的BitLicense要求。“許多公司要麼完全避開該州,要麼在州內的BitLicense體系中運營,這可能會使它們免受直接的城市壓力。”

馬姆達尼將於2026年1月1日宣誓就職,屆時他將需要努力推動他競選中所承諾的政策。這些政策是否會針對或觸及加密行業,仍有待觀察。

在這個不確定的時期,紐約的加密行業應該保持警惕,因為新市長的政策可能會對整個行業產生深遠的影響。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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