量子電腦威脅比特幣仍需數年發展




量子威脅比特幣仍需數年

Borderless Capital的合夥人Amit Mehra表示,量子計算仍需數年才能對比特幣構成威脅,儘管快速的技術進展可能使得後量子安全性變得迫在眉睫。

在2025年全球區塊鏈大會上,Mehra接受Cointelegraph訪問時提到,Borderless Capital正在深入研究量子計算,並關注企業如何開發量子抗性技術。他指出,量子計算的發展預計要到本世紀末,但他也強調人們往往低估技術的快速演變:

> “考慮到最近在芯片技術、計算技術以及去中心化計算能力方面的進展,量子計算無疑是一個問題。如果不是迫在眉睫,那也在不久的將來。”

量子計算利用量子物理的原理,以超越當今機器的速度處理信息。雖然這項技術仍在發展中,但它最終可能會破壞保護加密貨幣及其他敏感數據的加密技術,迫使開發者創建新的後量子安全標準。

量化比特幣和數字資產基金Carpriole的創始人Charles Edwards表示,情況更加緊急,並主張行業必須儘快採用解決方案,否則將為時已晚。

他在10月15日於X平台上發文:“如果比特幣在明年內不解決量子問題,黃金將永遠超越它。”

“這是一個緊急情況,我們需要在明年選擇一個解決方案,”他寫道。

為量子威脅做準備

Mehra和Edwards並不是唯一擔心量子計算的人。

在七月,SUI Research推出了一種新的加密框架,旨在保護區塊鏈免受量子計算威脅——而無需進行硬分叉、新地址或密鑰重置。

但儘管這一新解決方案對SUI、Near、Solana、Cosmos和其他區塊鏈網絡有效,卻無法解決比特幣或以太坊的問題。

同時,美國政府據報導正在考慮投資於量子計算,以保護國家安全利益。

根據彭博社在十月的一份報告,美國商務部可能會為這項新興技術分配資金,以保持與中國的競爭力。

在這個快速變化的科技環境中,量子計算的潛在威脅無疑是值得關注的話題。隨著技術的進步,我們必須思考如何在加密貨幣的安全性上保持領先地位。比特幣和以太坊等主要加密貨幣是否能夠及時應對這一挑戰,將是未來幾年內的關鍵問題。這也提醒我們,無論科技如何進步,安全性始終是數字資產發展的基石。

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