以太坊Fusaka升級正式登場,提升安全性與擴展性




以太坊的Fusaka硬分叉準備在主網上線,經過最後的測試網發布

以太坊的Fusaka更新已在其最後的測試網Hoodi上線,預計將為區塊鏈的主網帶來多項安全性和可擴展性改進。

以太坊的下一次重大升級Fusaka目前已在區塊鏈的最後測試網Hoodi上線,為其定於12月3日的主網啟動鋪平道路,這次升級將為網絡增添多項可擴展性和安全性改進。

“又一次順利的升級,Fusaka路上的另一個重要里程碑,”Nethermind在周二的一則推文中表示,該公司廣泛使用的驗證者客戶端已完成了這次硬分叉。

Fusaka將新增幾項以太坊改進提案(EIPs),例如通過EIP-7594引入的Peer Data Availability Sampling(PeerDAS),使驗證者能夠在第二層網絡上讀取較小的數據片段,而不是完整的數據塊,這將提高節點的效率。

此外,EIP-7825和EIP-7935也包含在此次更新中,旨在提高燃氣限制和效率,因為以太坊正準備解鎖並行執行,即同時處理多個智能合約。更新中的其他EIPs則專注於改進零知識滾動。

Fusaka的三個階段執行

Fusaka的執行將分為三個階段:首先是實際的主網啟動;其次是實施數據塊容量增加的EIP將被啟用;最後,第二次數據塊容量的硬分叉將生效。

一旦Fusaka實施,注意力將轉向Glamsterdam升級,這也是以太坊技術路線圖中“Surge”階段的一部分,專注於提高其可擴展性。

Fusaka旨在優化區塊鏈三難問題的弱點

此次升級旨在改善以太坊的可擴展性,這是以太坊聯合創始人Vitalik Buterin所提出的所謂“區塊鏈三難問題”的三個方面之一,另外兩個方面是去中心化和安全性。

以太坊的設計優先考慮去中心化和安全性,而不是可擴展性,許多競爭對手的第一層區塊鏈,如Solana和Sui,則專注於可擴展性,以提供更快的交易速度來與以太坊競爭。

Fusaka的硬分叉距離以太坊上次重大升級Pectra約六個月,該升級專注於質押性能和錢包功能,以改善用戶界面和用戶體驗。

這次Fusaka的升級不僅是技術上的進步,更是以太坊在面對日益激烈的市場競爭中,如何保持其生態系統活力的關鍵一步。隨著其他區塊鏈在可擴展性上取得的進展,以太坊必須不斷創新以保持其市場領導地位。這次升級的成功與否,不僅影響到以太坊的未來,也將對整個區塊鏈行業的發展方向產生深遠的影響。隨著Fusaka的推出,投資者和開發者都將密切關注其實施效果,這將成為評估以太坊是否能夠在未來持續增長的重要指標。

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