颶風米爾頓或致全球保險業虧損600億美元




**颶風米爾頓或令保險業損失600億美元,重保費用上升**

倫敦(路透社)— 根據RBC資本的分析師指出,颶風米爾頓可能令全球保險業面臨600億美元的損失,這將推動2025年的再保險價格上升,可能對部分保險公司股價帶來利好影響。這場五級颶風預計將於星期三晚或星期四早上在佛羅里達州墨西哥灣沿岸登陸,可能成為該地區歷史上最具破壞力的颶風之一。該地區仍在從不到兩星期前颶風海倫帶來的災害中恢復。

超過一百萬名沿海地區居民已接到撤離命令。

RBC分析師表示,600億美元的損失將與2022年襲擊佛羅里達的颶風伊恩相若,並補充說,對於米爾頓的這一估計應該是「非常可控」的。

「市場似乎正計入與2022年颶風伊恩相似的600億美元行業損失影響,」RBC分析師指出。

根據瑞士再保險研究所,伊恩是繼2005年颶風卡特里娜之後,第二大保險損失的颶風。

近年來,保險公司和再保險公司因應自然災害損失上升,已提高費率並排除高風險業務。

「更好的再保險合同條款、更廣泛的盈利多樣化和更大的儲備緩衝應該讓該行業比以前更具優勢,」RBC分析師在一份報告中說。

巴克萊分析師本週估計,颶風造成的保險損失可能超過500億美元。

全球再保險公司如瑞士再保險和慕尼黑再保險,以及倫敦勞合社的Beazley、Hiscox和Lancashire的股價本週有所下跌。瑞士再保險、慕尼黑再保險和Beazley因強勁利潤而創下歷史新高。

「隨著隨後(保險)續保定價更加強硬,股價重拾失地只是時間問題,」RBC補充道。

再保險公司在1月1日為許多保險合同定價。

Peel Hunt的分析師表示,週三在坦帕灣登陸並向佛羅里達半島西部移動的大型颶風將類似於勞合社今年早些時候設定的現實災害情景,該情景預測對保險行業造成1340億美元的損失。

勞合社保持一套強制性的現實災害情景,以壓力測試個別聯合體和整個市場。這些事件情景會定期審查,以確保它們反映出重大災難風險。

**編者評論:**

這篇報道揭示了自然災害對保險業的深遠影響,特別是對再保險價格的潛在推動力。隨著氣候變化帶來更多極端天氣事件,保險業界如何適應和調整其風險管理策略成為關鍵。從投資角度看,雖然短期內可能有股價波動,但長期來看,強化的合同條款和更好的風險分散策略或能增強保險公司的韌性。這為投資者提供了在不確定性中尋找機會的視角,尤其是在再保險價格上升的背景下。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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