Spotify利潤受薪酬稅拖累 股價急挫11%




Spotify預測季度盈利低於預期,因員工薪酬相關稅務上升壓力大

路透社報道,Spotify於周二公佈的季度盈利預測低於市場預期,主要原因是員工薪酬相關的稅務負擔增加,儘管音樂串流需求持續增長,該消息令其股價大跌11%。投資者正密切關注這家瑞典公司的盈利能力,因為近年來透過調高訂閱價格和削減成本,Spotify在2024年實現了首個全年盈利。

Spotify同時積極擴充視頻內容庫,以吸引更多訂戶。這一策略令其股價在過去12個月內翻了一倍以上。不過,股價上升亦帶來員工薪酬相關的社會保險稅負激增,成為盈利的阻力。

Spotify第二季度支付的社會保險稅高達1.16億歐元(約1.336億美元),導致公司每股虧損42歐分,而去年同期則錄得每股盈利1.33歐元。

公司預計這一趨勢將持續至第三季度,預測營業收入為4.85億歐元,低於市場分析師預期的5.62億歐元(根據LSEG數據)。此外,Spotify預估第三季度收入為42億歐元,同樣低於市場預期的44.8億歐元;月活躍用戶(MAU)預測為7.1億,符合市場預估;高級訂閱用戶預計增加500萬,達到2.81億,略高於Visible Alpha預測的2.79億。

Spotify自2020年起積極投資視頻播客,先後收購了Gimlet Media和Anchor FM兩大播客網絡。去年,公司與知名播客主持人Joe Rogan續簽多年合約。CEO Daniel Ek表示:「我們已新增超過40萬個視頻播客,越來越多人在平台上觀看視頻內容。」

第二季度,Spotify的高級訂閱用戶增長12%,達到2.76億,超出Visible Alpha預測的2.73億。月活躍用戶新增1800萬,總數達6.96億。收入同比增長10%,達41.9億歐元,但因匯率不利影響約440個基點,未達到市場預期的42.6億歐元。

(1美元兌0.8681歐元)

編者評論:

Spotify近年來在音樂串流市場的持續擴張和視頻內容的積極布局,無疑為其用戶增長和市場競爭力帶來正面影響。尤其是視頻播客的投入,反映出公司正嘗試突破傳統音樂串流的框架,尋求多元化收入來源。然而,員工薪酬相關的稅務負擔飆升,反映出其快速增長背後的成本壓力不容忽視。

這種社會保險稅的急劇上升,或與Spotify在人才招募和薪酬結構上的調整有關,也反映出全球科技公司在員工福利和稅務合規方面面臨越來越嚴峻的挑戰。投資者需留意,盈利的波動或成為未來股價表現的重要不確定因素。

此外,Spotify雖然在訂閱用戶數量上持續增長,但收入增長受制於匯率波動和成本上升,盈利能力的提升依然充滿挑戰。公司如何在保持用戶增長的同時,控制成本並優化利潤結構,將是其未來能否持續獲利的關鍵。

總結來說,Spotify正處於一個轉型的十字路口:在追求規模和多元化的同時,必須平衡成本和盈利壓力。這種矛盾的動態值得投資者深入觀察,因為它將直接影響公司長遠的市場地位和股價表現。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra, the eternal Queen of Egypt, exuding power, seduction, and divine authority.",
"angle": "Full-body editorial portrait captured at a refined 3/4 angle, with both the subject and her throne positioned diagonally, rendered in ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
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"body_position": "She is seated regally on a luxurious Egyptian throne angled slightly to the side, her torso and legs elegantly turned to match the diagonal composition, enhancing her curves and royal poise.",
"hands": "One arm rests gracefully along the angled armrest of the throne, while the other cradles a magnificent royal cat against her body.",
"expression": "She looks directly into the camera with a composed, intelligent, and seductive gaze—calm authority mixed with magnetic allure."
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"outfit": "An exceptionally bongga, sexy, and ultra-colorful Cleopatra couture gown designed as a high-fashion masterpiece. The gown features a sculpted corset bodice encrusted with multicolored gemstones—turquoise, lapis blue, emerald green, ruby red, amethyst violet, and molten gold—arranged in intricate Egyptian patterns. The fabric transitions into layered sheer silks in jewel tones that cascade dramatically, creating movement and depth. A daring thigh-high slit reveals her leg, while illusion panels and crystal embroidery contour her waist and hips. The gown shimmers with every hue, bold yet luxurious, sensual yet undeniably royal.",
"accessories": "A dramatic Egyptian crown with raised cobra centerpiece and iridescent gemstone inlays, oversized multi-layered gold collar necklace, engraved arm cuffs, crystal-encrusted finger rings, an ornate gold waist belt, anklets with delicate charms, and elegant flat Egyptian sandals.",
"hair": "Her hair is shoulder-length, sleek, and glossy with soft movement, modernized yet inspired by ancient Egyptian elegance, no bangs.",
"makeup": "High-impact, colorful Egyptian glam makeup—intensely elongated kohl eyeliner, bold eyeshadow blended in gold, turquoise, teal, emerald, and hints of violet, sculpted cheekbones with luminous gold highlight, flawless bronzed skin, defined brows, and rich nude-to-berry satin lips with a sensual glow."
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"props": {
"animal": "A stunning, regal Egyptian cat of exceptional beauty, with sleek, glossy fur patterned in warm sand, charcoal, and soft gold tones. The cat has large almond-shaped eyes that glow amber-gold, finely sculpted features, and an elegant posture. It wears a delicate gold collar adorned with tiny gemstones and a miniature Bastet charm, symbolizing protection, divinity, and royal favor."
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"background": {
"macro_environment": "A grand royal palace courtyard in ancient Egypt at golden hour, composed diagonally to echo the angled throne, with towering sandstone columns, carved relief walls, and distant pyramids beneath a richly colored desert sky.",
"midground_details": "Palm trees gently swaying, monumental statues of Bastet and other Egyptian deities, ceremonial fire torches, flowing silk banners in jewel tones, and distant palace attendants positioned subtly for scale.",
"micro_elements": "Ultra-sharp hieroglyph carvings, visible stone grain and chisel marks, fine desert sand particles, radiant gemstone reflections, metallic gold highlights, intricate embroidery threads, and realistic sun-cast shadows—every element sharply defined with zero blur."
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