雀巢維他命業務檢討 料2026年出售品牌




雀巢啟動旗下維他命業務檢討 可能出售部分品牌

倫敦消息 — 全球最大食品生產商雀巢(Nestle)周四宣布,將對旗下表現不佳的維他命業務展開檢討,可能會出售部分品牌。這消息公布之際,該公司公布今年上半年銷售量增長速度低於分析師預期。

雀巢股價在早盤交易中跌至六個月低位,截至格林威治標準時間上午9:50,股價下跌4.7%。這家瑞士公司旗下擁有KitKat朱古力、Nespresso咖啡及Maggi調味品等知名品牌,但全球經濟放緩令消費者轉向更廉價的替代品,令雀巢銷售面臨挑戰。

此次業績公布後,市場對執行長Laurent Freixe的壓力增大,要求他提振公司股價及銷售。自去年八月他上任以來,雀巢股價表現落後於競爭對手如聯合利華(Unilever)和達能(Danone)。

雀巢周四維持2025年業績展望,預計有機銷售將會改善,並估計扣除關稅及匯率影響後,營運利潤率將維持在16%或以上。

雀巢表示,其維他命、礦物質及補充劑(VMS)業務年銷售額約為10億瑞士法郎(約合12.6億美元)。

VMS業務屬於雀巢更大的營養與健康科學部門,該部門上半年佔集團銷售額約16%,但實質內部增長(即銷售量)下降了0.8%。

雀巢指出:「我們已啟動對表現不佳的主流及價值品牌的策略檢討,包括Nature’s Bounty、Osteo Bi-Flex、Puritan’s Pride及美國私人品牌,這可能導致這些品牌被出售。」

Freixe表示,雀巢將集中發展全球高端的維他命及補充劑品牌,其他品牌的出售可能會在2026年發生,他強調:「我們認為最高潛力在於高端市場。」

銷售增長不及預期

雀巢公布,上半年有機銷售增長2.9%,略高於分析師平均預期的2.8%。但實質內部增長僅0.2%,低於市場預期的0.4%,反映出消費者對價格上調反應冷淡。

報告期內,雀巢總銷售額下降1.8%至442億瑞士法郎,低於分析師預期的446億瑞士法郎,部分原因是今年瑞郎升值帶來約4.7%的匯率負面影響。

雀巢的價格調整幅度為2.7%,高於分析師平均預期的2.5%。

巴克萊分析師指出:「第二季度實質內部增長負0.3%,令大多數投資者意外,本來預期是正增長,這結果令人失望。」

儘管雀巢健康科學部門表現令人驚訝下滑,Vontobel分析師認為整體業績仍足以令投資者信心增強,雀巢正走在漫長的復甦之路上。

記者評論:雀巢作為全球食品巨頭,其維他命及補充劑業務的表現不佳反映出消費市場的微妙變化。隨著全球經濟放緩,消費者越來越精明,對價格敏感度提升,令中低端品牌面臨更大壓力。雀巢選擇聚焦高端市場,策略上是希望藉高附加值產品提升利潤,但這條路並非沒有挑戰,尤其是在健康產品市場競爭激烈的環境下。

此外,雀巢股價持續落後競爭者,顯示市場對其成長動力存疑。未來幾年,雀巢如何有效調整品牌組合,提升創新能力,並且在成本控制及價格策略上取得平衡,將是決定其能否重拾投資者信心的關鍵。對香港及亞洲市場的消費者而言,這種全球大廠的動向亦反映出健康與營養品消費趨勢的變化,值得持續關注。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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