魁省預算2025:礦業探索面臨新挑戰




2025年魁北克預算

對礦業探索的預算選擇未能達標

魁北克魯因諾蘭達,2025年3月27日(GLOBE NEWSWIRE)——魁北克礦業探索協會(AEMQ)對魁北克政府在最新預算中對礦業探索適用的稅制變更表示擔憂。政府根據所尋找的礦物類型調整稅收激勵措施——對某些礦物如金的支持減少,而對關鍵和戰略礦物(MCS)的支持則有所增加——這種做法與地質學的基本原則和現實情況並不相符。

礦業探索首先是一項嚴謹的科學工作。與當前預算的做法相反,探索並不是逐一針對金屬進行的。它是根據獲得的結果而發展的,涉及多個目標和根據所收集數據而變化的項目。多金屬背景——同時擁有金、銀、鋅、銅或鎳的情況是相當常見的。初步專注於貴金屬的項目中,經常會發現關鍵礦物的存在。

政府在尋找資源的過程中引入基於資源類型的選擇性稅制,這在科學上引入了一種人為的過濾機制,這與觀察和適應的科學過程背道而馳。這種僵化的做法違背了探索的本質,探索需要的是開放和靈活的方式。這在科學上是毫無意義的,並將產生切實的後果:創新減緩、發現潛力降低,以及魁北克礦業生態系統的削弱,該生態系統在很大程度上依賴於金礦的探索和開採活動。

雖然關鍵礦物在能源轉型中扮演著重要角色,但不應該將其與貴金屬對立起來,因為貴金屬仍然是多個地區的重要經濟支柱。政府如果僅將激勵措施集中在MCS上,將會使行業分裂,而不是圍繞一致的願景進行統一。一個可持續的礦業戰略應該基於一種綜合的方法,承認並重視該地區資源的互補性。

當前的做法引發了人們對政府是否能夠充分履行其在現代、結構性和包容性礦業政策發展中的領導角色的質疑。這應該建立在共同目標、清晰可預測的框架和與探索的科學和經濟現實相一致的激勵措施上。在這方面,近期措施所發出的信號令人擔憂,因為它破壞了在魁北克尋求在轉型世界中加強自身地位的關鍵平衡。此外,新的《礦業法》對行業的限制措施已經降低了魁北克的礦業吸引力。

關於魁北克礦業探索協會(AEMQ)

AEMQ是一個專業和行業協會,代表在魁北克從事礦業探索的相關人員。該協會成立於1975年,旨在促進魁北克礦產資源的可持續和負責任的探索,並強調其對魁北克經濟的基本貢獻。它擁有超過150個企業會員和超過1100個個人會員。該協會每年舉辦XPLOR大會,匯聚魁北克的礦業行業。

這篇文章突顯了魁北克政府在礦業探索政策上的矛盾與挑戰。政府的稅收激勵措施似乎過於片面,未能考慮到礦業探索的多樣性與複雜性。這種對特定資源的偏好不僅可能會抑制創新,還可能導致行業的分裂,影響整體經濟。

在全球對可持續發展和能源轉型的重視日益增加的背景下,魁北克應該尋求一個更全面的礦業政策,這不僅要支持關鍵礦物的開採,同時也要認識到貴金屬在經濟中的重要性。唯有如此,才能在全球市場中保持競爭力,並確保礦業生態系統的健康發展。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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A hyper-realistic portrait of a man wearing bright yellow neon glasses, his face illuminated with glowing mathematical formulas and physics equations. Warm golden light reflects from his glasses onto his skin. The man has a serious, intelligent expression, short styled hair, and a trimmed beard. His yellow puffer jacket also glows with floating equations and symbols, giving a futuristic holographic effect. Dark teal bokeh lights in the background create depth and contrast. Ultra-detailed skin texture, cinematic lighting, sharp focus, high-contrast neon glow, sci-fi aesthetic, 8K, volumetric light, depth of field, crisp reflections. A photorealistic outdoor portrait of a fit Filipina woman performing a yoga pose on a grassy lawn in a serene park. She is positioned on all fours atop a soft white towel, with one leg extended upward behind her in a controlled, balanced stretch. She wears a simple black bikini-style sports top, emphasizing a natural athletic physique. Her expression is calm and confident, making gentle eye contact with the camera. Her hair is neatly tied back, with minimal makeup for a clean, natural look.
The scene takes place in a lush green park surrounded by tall trees, rendered with a creamy, cinematic bokeh background. The environment feels peaceful and fresh, with soft grass in the foreground and blurred foliage in the distance, creating strong subject separation.
Lighting is natural daylight, soft and diffused, resembling early morning or late afternoon golden-hour light. Highlights are gentle, skin tones are warm and realistic, and shadows are soft with no harsh contrast, enhancing a healthy, natural glow.
Composition is centered and symmetrical, shot from a low eye-level angle slightly below the subject to emphasize form and balance. The depth of field is shallow, with the subject in sharp focus and the background smoothly blurred. The towel anchors the subject visually, adding contrast against the green grass.
Style is ultra-realistic photography with cinematic aesthetics, resembling a high-end fitness or lifestyle photoshoot. Skin texture, fabric details, and natural imperfections are preserved for realism. No stylization or anime effects.
Quality is extremely high: 8K resolution, DSLR-quality image, sharp focus, realistic anatomy, accurate proportions, professional photography, natural color grading, no distortions, no artifacts, and no exaggerated features. {
"intro": "Create an ultra realistic 8K UHD DSLR photo based on the attached image as a reference of facial features, maintaining 100% likeness.",

"subject": {
"identity": "A stylish beautiful woman portrayed as Cleopatra, the eternal Queen of Egypt, exuding power, seduction, and divine authority.",
"angle": "Full-body editorial portrait captured at a refined 3/4 angle, with both the subject and her throne positioned diagonally, rendered in ultra-crisp clarity with no blur.",
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"hands": "One arm rests gracefully along the angled armrest of the throne, while the other cradles a magnificent royal cat against her body.",
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"hair": "Her hair is shoulder-length, sleek, and glossy with soft movement, modernized yet inspired by ancient Egyptian elegance, no bangs.",
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"props": {
"animal": "A stunning, regal Egyptian cat of exceptional beauty, with sleek, glossy fur patterned in warm sand, charcoal, and soft gold tones. The cat has large almond-shaped eyes that glow amber-gold, finely sculpted features, and an elegant posture. It wears a delicate gold collar adorned with tiny gemstones and a miniature Bastet charm, symbolizing protection, divinity, and royal favor."
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"style": "High-fashion editorial, cinematic realism, ultra-luxury Egyptian couture, vibrant jewel-toned palette, historical grandeur fused with modern sensuality, extremely detailed, sharp, powerful, and seductive"
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