食品商促穀商堅守巴西大豆禁伐承諾




大型食品零售商敦促穀物貿易商支持巴西大豆禁令計劃

巴西聖保羅消息——包括Tesco、Sainsbury’s及Aldi等大型食品零售商,近日聯名致函全球主要穀物貿易商,呼籲他們支持巴西大豆禁令(Soy Moratorium)計劃,這項協議旨在防止大豆種植導致亞馬遜雨林的森林砍伐。

這封日期為9月5日的公開信由路透社取得,食品零售商直接向ADM、Bunge、Cargill、Louis Dreyfus Company及中國中糧集團(Cofco)等公司的行政總裁發出呼籲,要求他們「公開重申2008年禁令生效日期」,即禁止從亞馬遜敏感生態區域的農戶購買大豆。

信中指出:「我們在亞馬遜大豆禁令的未來關鍵時刻向你們致函,你們的公司一直是這項計劃的支持者,近二十年來有效保護了亞馬遜雨林……然而巴西競爭監管機構CADE在8月份決定暫停該計劃,這對這項重要協議構成嚴重威脅。」

目前這些穀物貿易公司尚未就此回應路透社的置評請求。

食品零售商在信中表示,他們歡迎貿易商對CADE決定提出上訴,並引用法院命令恢復該禁令計劃的決定。

信中強調:「儘管對CADE命令的即時實施已有臨時禁制令,但仍需採取行動消除市場對該生態系統保護的任何不確定性。」

信的簽署方表示,若大豆禁令被暫停,他們期望貿易商能立即「根據各自公司情況採取臨時合規措施」,直至找到長遠方案以保護亞馬遜雨林。

評論與分析

這封來自全球大型食品零售商的聯合信函,反映出跨國企業在環境保護議題上的責任感與壓力。大豆禁令是保護亞馬遜雨林免於因農業擴張而遭受破壞的重要機制,然而巴西監管機構CADE的暫停決定,暴露出法律和商業利益間的矛盾。

從企業層面看,零售商依賴供應鏈的可持續性,若亞馬遜持續被破壞,將引發消費者反彈和品牌信譽受損,因此他們積極呼籲貿易商維護禁令,展現了企業社會責任的轉變,從單純追求利潤,走向兼顧環境與社會的永續發展。

另一方面,貿易商的態度將成為關鍵。作為供應鏈中介,他們是否願意在短期內承擔可能的成本增加,甚至面對來自農戶和政府的壓力,將直接影響禁令的執行力。若貿易商放棄支持,禁令恐怕淪為空談,亞馬遜的森林砍伐問題也將加劇。

此外,這件事也提醒我們,環保政策的推行必須兼顧法律體系的支持與市場力量的配合。單靠政府監管或企業自律都難以達成目標,唯有多方合作、明確規範和透明監督,才能真正守護地球的「肺葉」。

對香港讀者而言,這個事件也值得關注。作為全球食品供應鏈的一部分,我們的消費選擇和企業責任感息息相關。支持環保和永續農業不僅是國際責任,更是未來食品安全和生態平衡的保障。希望本地企業和消費者都能從中汲取啟示,推動可持續發展的生活和商業模式。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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