雀巢銷售預測失誤 高層重組迎新局面




**雀巢未達銷售預期,重組高層管理**

倫敦(路透社)——食品巨頭雀巢在星期四宣布,將重組高層管理和運營結構,並下調全年銷售預期,原因是九個月的基礎銷售增長低於預期。

這間瑞士公司表示,預計2024年的有機銷售增長約為2%,而基礎交易營業利潤率(UTOP)約為17%。

在七月,雀巢曾預測全年有機銷售增長至少3%,並預期UTOP利潤率會較2023年的17.3%有輕微增加。

新任行政總裁Laurent Freixe表示,他計劃縮小雀巢的執行董事會規模,合併公司的拉丁美洲和北美業務,並合併大中華區與亞洲、大洋洲和非洲業務,這些只是其中一些變革。

2024年前九個月的有機銷售增長2%,這不包括貨幣波動和收購影響,這令Maggi湯料和Nescafe咖啡的製造商未達分析師平均預期的2.5%增長。

Freixe指出:「消費者需求在最近幾個月有所減弱,我們預計需求環境將保持疲軟。」他在九月初上任,接替因銷售量增長疲弱而被解除職務的前任Mark Schneider。

雀巢的九個月價格上漲1.6%,低於分析師平均預期的1.7%。實際內部增長(即銷量)上升0.5%,而預期增長為0.8%。

相比之下,分析師預計雀巢的競爭對手聯合利華將報告第三季度基礎價格增長1%,基礎銷量增長3.2%。

雀巢首席財務官Anna Manz在電話會議上告訴記者:「(我們的競爭對手)成本動態非常不同,對他們來說,定價環境要容易得多。」

Manz指出,咖啡和可可的價格在過去兩年多次創下新高。

雀巢表示,由於零售商和分銷商減少庫存,特別是在經濟較弱的拉丁美洲國家,人們購買量減少,導致銷量受阻。

**評論與分析**

雀巢的困境反映了全球消費品市場中面臨的挑戰,尤其是在經濟不確定性加劇的背景下。消費者需求的減弱,以及成本壓力,對於任何大型跨國企業來說都是巨大的挑戰。雀巢的應對策略,特別是重組高層和業務單位,顯示出其在適應市場變化上的果斷。然而,這些措施是否能有效提振其業績,仍需時間驗證。

雀巢需更深入地了解消費者的需求變化,並在產品創新和市場策略上作出調整。此外,如何在成本增加的情況下保持競爭力,亦是其需要解決的關鍵問題。未來,雀巢能否成功轉型,將取決於其在這些方面的表現。

以上文章由特價GPT API根據網上資料所翻譯及撰寫,過程中沒有任何人類參與 🙂

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