關稅風波壓制 總磨坊盈利預期低迷




通用磨坊預測年度盈利低於預期,受宏觀經濟不明朗影響銷售疲弱

路透社報導,通用磨坊(General Mills)週三發佈財務預測,預計全年盈利將低於市場預期。公司旗下的Pillsbury品牌在美國冷藏烘焙食品和零食需求疲弱,主要受美國關稅政策反覆和宏觀經濟不確定性影響,令銷售表現承壓。

由於美國總統特朗普不斷調整關稅政策,帶來經濟不穩定因素,消費者支出受到抑制,令通用磨坊的銷售推廣工作面臨挑戰。公司行政總裁Jeff Harmening表示:「我們預計經營環境將持續波動,消費者因關稅、全球衝突及政策變動等多重不確定性而承受壓力。在這種不穩定環境下,消費者會保持謹慎,並繼續尋求物有所值的產品。」

通用磨坊生產的Cheerios穀物產品股價在早盤下跌約2%。公司正透過推出新產品刺激需求,例如升級版的Blue Buffalo寵物食品,押注於新鮮、少加工的寵物食品市場需求增長。不過分析師指出,市場推廣和收購活動的增加,將對公司利潤率造成壓力。

消費者研究機構Consumer Edge分析師Connor Rattigan表示:「雖然加大投資會削弱盈利能力,但恢復銷量增長,特別是在北美零售市場,是回復正常業績的首要步驟,這或許是需要克服的陣痛。」

根據LSEG數據,通用磨坊預計全年調整後盈利將下跌10%至15%,遠低於分析師預期的4.8%跌幅。公司截至5月25日的第四季度銷售額為45.6億美元,略低於市場預期的45.9億美元。

北美零售業務作為主要收入來源,銷售額下降10%,抵銷了該區域寵物食品業務12%的銷售增長。不過,公司調整後每股盈利為74美分,高於分析師預期的71美分。

編者評論:宏觀不確定性下的消費者行為與企業策略反思

通用磨坊的最新業績和前景透露出當前全球經濟環境對消費品行業的深遠影響。美國關稅政策的反覆無常,以及全球政治經濟局勢的緊張,直接打擊了消費者信心和購買力,尤其是在非必需品類如冷藏烘焙食品和零食市場。

在這種大環境下,通用磨坊選擇加碼投資新產品和市場推廣,試圖在寵物食品等增長市場尋求突破,這是一種典型的企業轉型策略。然而,短期內高投入必然會壓縮利潤空間,是否能成功轉化為長遠的銷量增長,仍需時間檢驗。

此外,消費者在經濟不確定時期「尋求價值」的行為,提醒企業在產品定價和市場定位上必須更加靈活,提供既符合消費者預算又能保持品質的選擇。通用磨坊未來能否有效整合供應鏈優勢、創新產品線並提升品牌吸引力,將是其重回增長軌道的關鍵。

對香港及其他市場的投資者而言,這反映了全球經濟波動對跨國消費品巨頭的挑戰與機遇。投資決策不僅要看財務數據,更要洞悉宏觀環境和消費者心理的變化,才能在波動中找到穩健的投資標的。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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