量子計算對比特幣威脅仍需數年




量子威脅比特幣仍需數年時間

Borderless Capital的合夥人Amit Mehra表示,量子計算仍需要數年時間才能對比特幣構成威脅,儘管快速的技術進步可能使得後量子安全變得迫在眉睫。

在2025年全球區塊鏈大會上,Mehra接受Cointelegraph訪問時表示,Borderless Capital正在深入研究量子計算,並關注企業如何開發量子抗性技術。

Mehra指出,量子計算技術的發展可能要到本世紀末,但他也強調人們往往低估技術的快速演變:

> “考慮到最近在芯片技術、計算技術和去中心化計算能力方面的進步,量子計算無疑是一個問題。如果不是迫在眉睫,那也會在不久的將來出現。”

量子計算利用量子物理的原理,以超越當今機器的速度處理信息。雖然這項技術仍在發展中,但最終可能會破解保護加密貨幣和其他敏感數據的加密技術,迫使開發者創建新的後量子安全標準。

量化比特幣和數字資產基金Carpriole的創始人Charles Edwards表示,這種情況更加緊急,並主張行業必須儘快採取解決方案,否則將為時已晚。

他在10月15日於X平台上發文表示:“如果比特幣在明年內無法解決量子問題,黃金將永遠超越它。”

“這是一個緊急情況,我們需要在明年選擇解決方案,”他寫道。

為量子威脅做好準備

Mehra和Edwards並不是唯一關心量子計算的人。

在七月,SUI Research推出了一種新的加密框架,旨在保護區塊鏈免受量子計算威脅,而無需進行硬分叉、新地址或密鑰重置。

然而,雖然這一新解決方案對SUI、Near、Solana、Cosmos等區塊鏈網絡有效,但對比特幣或以太坊並無解決方案。

同時,美國政府據報導正在考慮投資量子計算,以保護國家安全利益。

根據《彭博社》十月的報導,美國商務部可能會為這項新興技術分配資金,以保持對中國的競爭力。

在當前的技術環境中,量子計算的潛在威脅不容忽視。隨著技術的快速發展,金融和安全領域必須提前做好準備,以應對未來可能出現的挑戰。這不僅是對比特幣的挑戰,更是對整個加密貨幣生態系統的考驗。各方應積極探索量子抗性技術,否則將可能面臨重大的安全風險。

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