輝達H20晶片對華出口:美國政策轉彎?




分析師對Nvidia H20芯片在中國的限制持悲觀態度

儘管近期有媒體報導指出美國商務部可能允許Nvidia的H20芯片發貨,但分析師仍然預期該芯片在中國將面臨重大限制。

H20是Nvidia旗艦H100 GPU的性能限制版本,旨在遵守美國出口管制,並保持在特定的每平方毫米泰拉浮普性能閾值以下。

Nvidia(納斯達克:[NVDA](https://www.investing.com/equities/nvidia-corp))形容H20為一個“競爭激烈的市場”,但摩根士丹利指出,其性能大約比H100低75%,而H100去年已被禁止出口到中國。

摩根士丹利的分析師表示:“當你迫使全球最佳的AI硬件公司在現在85%或更多低於尖端性能水平的情況下競爭時,價格將會變得具有競爭力。”

他們估計H20的毛利率在50%左右,遠低於Nvidia的公司平均毛利率70%左右,並表示H20的強勁表現導致過去兩個季度毛利率下降。

根據NPR.com的報導,雖然H20最初被列入限制名單,但美國政府現在可能允許持續發貨。摩根士丹利表示,該報導“尚未確認”,並堅持認為限制仍然是其基本預測。

摩根士丹利指出,美國對高端芯片的出口禁令將驅使中國企業不購買H20,而更新的Blackwell GPU性能可達到25倍之多。

這使得中國企業的選擇受到限制:使用外國雲平台的GPU(在允許的情況下)、通過二級市場獲取受限芯片(這是不被允許的),或購買合規的芯片如H20或AMD的MI308。

分析師表示,公共雲對所有中國用戶並不是可行的解決方案,而高端芯片的背道而馳採購可能被高估,因為法律和金融風險的存在。

因此,分析師表示,企業的選擇只有第三個選項。儘管購買遠低於尖端水平的性能並不理想,但這是唯一可行的選擇,並且企業已顯示出良好的業績。

你現在應該投資2000美元於NVDA嗎?

隨著NVDA成為頭條新聞,精明的投資者開始質疑:它的價值是否真的被公平評估?在這個充斥著高估明星股票的市場中,識別真正的價值可能很具挑戰性。InvestingPro的先進AI算法已經分析了NVDA及其他數千支股票,以發掘潛在的隱藏寶石。這些被低估的股票,可能包括NVDA,隨著市場的修正,將提供可觀的回報。僅在2024年,我們的AI已識別出幾支被低估的股票,隨後漲幅超過30%。NVDA是否也有類似的增長潛力?別錯過這個機會去發現。

在這篇報導中,我們看到Nvidia的H20芯片面臨的困境及其對中國市場的影響。分析師們的看法反映了當前國際貿易環境的複雜性,特別是在高科技領域中。這也引發了一個更深層次的問題:在全球供應鏈面臨挑戰的背景下,科技企業如何能夠保持技術創新和市場競爭力?隨著中國企業在選擇上受到限制,這可能會促使他們尋求更具創新性的解決方案,進而影響全球科技生態系統的格局。投資者在評估NVDA的潛力時,應考慮這些外部因素,並思考未來市場可能出現的變化。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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