豐田工業私有化33億美元報價惹股東不滿




豐田工業33億美元私有化收購遭投資者質疑

東京消息 — 豐田工業(Toyota Industries)部分投資者於週二對日本母公司豐田汽車(Toyota Motor)提出的約4.7兆日圓(約33億美元)私有化收購方案表達不滿,批評該出價對少數股東不公平。

這項收購計劃已經引起包括倫敦Zennor資產管理和香港Oasis管理在內的國際股東反對。週二,在豐田工業可能是最後一次的股東周年大會上,國內股東同樣對此方案提出疑慮。

作為全球銷量最高的汽車製造商,豐田計劃透過一個複雜的多階段交易,以每股16,300日圓的價格將豐田工業私有化。部分股東認為此出價低估了該供應商的內在價值,且加強了創辦人豐田家族對整個集團的控制權。

「我相信不只我一個人覺得這個價格太低了。」一位股東在會上表示。

另一位股東則擔心,這次收購會導致豐田汽車「主導」豐田工業,而豐田工業是豐田集團重要的供應商之一。

這次股東會持續了近兩小時,是公司歷來時間最長的一次。豐田工業的高層也回答了約二十多個股東提問,數量創新高。

而豐田汽車董事長豐田章男週四的股東會上,預料也將面對類似的質疑。

豐田表示,收購後豐田工業將能與集團內其他公司深化合作,且不必擔心短期利潤目標,因為豐田自身正轉型為更廣泛的「移動出行公司」。

根據協議,將成立一家新的控股公司。未上市的房地產公司豐田不動產將投資1,800億日圓,創辦人孫子豐田章男將投資10億日圓,豐田汽車則將投資7,000億日圓購買無表決權優先股。

「這不是忽略少數股東的決定,而是綜合考慮所有因素後做出的選擇。」豐田工業社長伊藤浩一對股東說。

同時持有豐田汽車和豐田工業股份的Oasis管理公司週五表示,將爭取更高的收購價格。

Zennor及其他股東則指出,該收購價格低估了豐田工業帳面上的龐大房地產資產。

截至3月底,豐田工業的資產負債表上登記了約1.5兆日圓的土地、廠房及設備,該數字反映的是資產的賬面成本扣除折舊,並非現時市值。

根據倫敦證券交易所集團數據,豐田集團公司至少持有豐田工業39%的股份,該交易普遍被認為將順利通過。週二股價收於16,300日圓。

豐田工業前身為1926年成立的豐田自動織機製造所,後來設立汽車部門並分拆成為豐田汽車。

編輯評論:私有化計劃背後的權力與價值博弈

這宗豐田工業的私有化收購案,表面看似是企業整合與協同效益的策略,但其實隱含著深層的股權控制與利益分配問題。少數股東對收購價格的質疑,反映出市場上對於資產真實價值的分歧,尤其是豐田工業龐大的房地產資產如何被低估,是此次爭議的焦點。

豐田家族透過這次交易進一步鞏固其對集團的控制權,這在日本企業中並不罕見,但在全球資本市場日益重視透明度與少數股東權益的當下,這種操作勢必引來更嚴格的審視與挑戰。

此外,豐田試圖將豐田工業私有化,以減少短期績效壓力,促進長遠的業務轉型,這從企業發展角度看是合理的。但對於投資者而言,短期利益與長期戰略如何平衡,仍是難解的難題。

未來,這種大企業集團內部的股權整合,如何兼顧創始家族的控制權與少數股東的公平利益,將成為市場監管和企業治理的重要議題。這場收購案不僅是資本市場的交易,更是權力與價值認定的角力場,值得投資者和監管機構深入關注。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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Two playful cats, one sleek black and one fluffy ginger, are joyfully interacting on a bustling Hong Kong street at sunset. They leap and tumble among vivid neon signs, glowing red lanterns, and traditional market stalls. The scene is bustling with locals and dotted with elements of Hong Kong architecture, such as narrow alleyways, decorative shopfronts, and overhead laundry lines. Warm golden light reflects off the wet cobblestone street, casting dramatic shadows. The atmosphere is lively yet whimsical, capturing the vibrant urban spirit and blending realistic feline anatomy with a touch of enchanting artistry. Rendered in hyper-detailed, cinematic style with rich colors and dynamic composition. Prompt:
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