谷歌將於4月23日執行歐洲加密廣告新規則




谷歌將於4月23日起在歐洲執行MiCA規則以管控加密廣告

谷歌最近在政策更新中指出,將於4月23日起在歐洲實施更嚴格的加密貨幣服務廣告政策,這是根據《市場加密資產法》(MiCA)框架進行的。

這項措施對於防止首次代幣發行(ICO)詐騙可能是一把「雙刃劍」,但也可能導致進一步的執法漏洞,法律顧問表示。

從4月23日起,在歐洲的加密貨幣交易所和加密錢包的廣告必須根據歐洲的MiCA框架或加密資產服務提供者(CASP)法規進行許可。

根據3月24日的谷歌政策公告,谷歌上的加密廣告商還必須遵守「當地法律要求」,包括「超出MiCA的國家級限制或要求」,並且必須「經谷歌認證」。

這項新廣告政策將適用於大多數歐洲國家,包括奧地利、比利時、保加利亞、克羅地亞、塞浦路斯、捷克共和國、丹麥、愛沙尼亞、芬蘭、法國、德國、希臘、匈牙利、愛爾蘭、意大利、拉脫維亞、立陶宛、盧森堡、馬爾他、荷蘭、波蘭、葡萄牙、羅馬尼亞、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亞、西班牙和瑞典。

谷歌的政策更新指出,政策違規「不會導致立即凍結帳戶」,而是會在任何帳戶凍結前至少提前七天發出警告。

這項政策的轉變緊隨2024年12月MiCA框架的實施,該框架為歐盟內的數字資產引入了首個全面的監管結構。

谷歌的政策被視為雙刃劍

根據Bitget的首席法律官Hon Ng的說法,谷歌的新加密廣告要求對於加密監管來說是一把「雙刃劍」。

他告訴Cointelegraph:「一方面,它們通過過濾未受監管的參與者來增強投資者保護。」

他指出:「MiCA框架的嚴格反洗錢/反恐怖融資及透明度要求創造了一個更安全的生態系統,減少了2023年前困擾行業的ICO詐騙。」

然而,Ng警告說,這項政策如果沒有靈活的實施,可能會「過於限制」,特別是因為不同國家的國家許可過渡期各不相同。

Ng表示,由於谷歌的國家許可過渡期因國而異,這可能會造成「執法的暫時漏洞」,以及在合規成本方面面臨更大的挑戰。他補充道:「較小的交易所可能會在MiCA的資本要求(15,000–150,000歐元)或雙重認證的官僚障礙(同時獲得谷歌和當地監管機構的認證)上掙扎。這些措施對於建立信任是正面的,但需要靈活性以避免扼殺創新。」

其他行業觀察者的看法

其他行業觀察者則認為,這對於谷歌或投資者保護來說並不是根本性的變化。

根據Layer-3去中心化區塊鏈網絡Orbs的總法律顧問Mattan Erder的說法,這些更新可能更傾向於「保護谷歌免於承擔責任,而非真正保護投資者」。

Erder告訴Cointelegraph:「谷歌政策的任何變化影響都是在這些法規之後的。如果MiCA或CASP註冊變得繁瑣、昂貴且僅對大型玩家可及,那麼較小的參與者在這些司法管轄區內將會面臨很大競爭困難。」

這項政策的實施無疑將對加密市場的運作方式產生深遠影響,尤其是在如何平衡監管與創新之間的關係上。隨著越來越多的國家和平台加入監管行列,未來的加密市場將如何發展,值得我們持續關注。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。而圖片則由FLUX根據內容自動生成。

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