西屋核電加速美國十座大型反應爐計劃

西屋電氣積極回應特朗普總統命令,計劃部署10座大型核反應爐

根據《金融時報》週日報道,核能設備供應商西屋電氣(Westinghouse)正與美國政府官員及業界夥伴洽談,計劃部署10座大型核反應爐,以響應美國總統特朗普日前簽署的行政命令。

特朗普總統於5月23日公布的行政命令,指示政府減少監管程序,加快核反應爐及發電廠的許可審批,將多年的審批過程縮短至18個月。作為回應,西屋電氣臨時行政總裁丹·薩姆納(Dan Sumner)向《金融時報》表示,公司「具備獨特優勢」,能夠推動總統的核能擴張計劃,原因是西屋擁有經批准的反應爐設計、完善的供應鏈,以及最近在喬治亞州建造兩座AP1000反應爐的經驗。

薩姆納強調,西屋正積極與政府部門接觸,特別是與貸款計劃辦公室保持密切溝通,認識到融資對於推動核能項目部署的重要性。

截至發稿時,西屋電氣尚未對外回應進一步評論。

評論與觀察

西屋電氣此舉反映出美國政府在當前能源轉型和國家安全背景下,重新重視核能作為穩定且低碳的電力來源。特朗普政府通過行政命令大幅簡化審批流程,意圖促進核能產業快速發展,這不僅有助於減少對化石燃料的依賴,也有助於提升美國能源自主權和工業競爭力。

然而,核能項目長期以來面臨的挑戰,如高昂成本、建造延誤及公眾安全疑慮,仍是不可忽視的風險。西屋電氣憑藉其成熟的AP1000技術和供應鏈優勢,的確在競爭中佔有一席之地,但如何在縮短審批時間的同時,確保安全標準和環境保護,將是關鍵。此外,融資安排是推動大型核能項目的核心,西屋與政府密切合作,有望緩解其中的資金壓力。

從香港及全球視角來看,美國核能的積極推動,或將對國際核能市場及相關技術發展帶來新一輪推動。香港作為能源進口依賴較高的城市,亦可從中借鑒核能發展的政策推動及技術創新經驗,平衡能源安全與環保需求。

總結而言,西屋電氣與美國政府的合作,標誌著核能產業可能迎來新一波發展高潮,但如何平衡速度與安全、成本與效益,將是未來能否成功實施的關鍵。

以上文章由特價GPT API KEY所翻譯及撰寫。

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