英國FCA新規:加密公司2027年必須重新申請牌照




英國監管機構指已註冊加密貨幣公司須重新申請批准

英國金融行為監管局(FCA)表示,凡希望在英國從事加密貨幣相關業務的公司,必須於2027年10月新監管制度生效時取得授權。這項規定同樣適用於現時已根據反洗錢規例(MLRs)註冊的加密貨幣公司。

FCA於1月9日公布,將於今年9月開始接受加密貨幣公司的申請,讓它們能在新的監管框架下合法運營。這代表英國對加密貨幣的正式監管路線日益明朗,早前財政部已通過相關立法,將現有金融規則擴展至涵蓋加密貨幣公司。

除了申請流程外,FCA亦啟動了諮詢,徵求市場對新規則的意見,涵蓋範圍包括代幣上市、交易所標準、經紀商要求、借貸及去中心化金融(DeFi)等多個方面。

值得一提的是,Ripple旗下的英國子公司日前已獲FCA根據反洗錢規例正式註冊,成為首批獲得此類批准的加密貨幣企業之一,標誌著英國將加密貨幣納入其金融監管體系的重要里程碑。

評論與啟示

英國FCA的新規劃顯示出監管機構對加密貨幣行業的態度逐步轉向嚴謹而具體的管理,這不僅有助於提升市場透明度和安全性,也為行業帶來更明確的合規指引。要求現有註冊公司重新申請授權,反映出監管機構希望確保所有市場參與者均符合最新的監管標準,避免過去監管漏洞。

對於加密貨幣公司而言,這既是挑戰也是機遇。嚴格的審核可能增加合規成本,但同時也能提升企業的信譽和市場競爭力。尤其是像Ripple這類已獲批准的企業,將在英國市場享有先發優勢。

此外,FCA涵蓋DeFi及借貸等新興領域的監管諮詢,顯示監管層面正積極跟進技術發展,嘗試在創新與風險控制之間取得平衡。這對香港等金融中心亦有啟示意義,香港在推動虛擬資產監管時,可參考英國模式,既保障投資者權益,又促進行業健康發展。

總括而言,英國的監管新政標誌著全球加密貨幣監管趨勢的成熟化,未來投資者和業界均應密切關注相關政策動態,及早調整策略以應對更嚴格的監管環境。

以上文章由GPT 所翻譯及撰寫。圖片由Gemini 根據內容自動生成。

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